Phrenic Nerve and Thoracic Cavity Anatomy

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26 Questions

What is the location of the phrenic nerve?

Along the right aspect of the following venous channel

What is the path of the right phrenic nerve?

It descends along the arterial side of the pedia

What is the structure that the phrenic nerve leaves the thorac by piercing?

The inft cupola of the capivagm

What is the location of the pericardium?

Ovotell vernicia

What is the direction of the right brachiocephalic vein?

It ascends vertically along the nous side of the medium

Where is the posterior pulmonary plexus located?

Below the root of the lung

Which nerve shares in the formation of the posterior oesophageal plexus?

Right vagus nerve

Where does the formation of the 6 pleurae occur?

From the phage

Which vagus nerve shares in the formation of the anterior oesophageal plexus?

Left vagus nerve

What is the location of the posterior pulmonary plexus in relation to the lung?

Below the lung

Where do the vagus nerves descend through?

The oesophageal opening of the diaphragm

Which branch of the vagus nerve provides parasympathetic fibres to the laryngeal plexus?

Left recurrent laryngeal nerve

Which gastric nerve is formed by the right vagus?

Posterior gastric nerve

What type of fibres do the branches of the vagus nerve provide to the corresponding plexuses?

Parasympathetic fibres

Where are the vagus nerves formed from?

The lower ends of the oesophageal plexuses

What is the origin of the greater splanchnic nerve?

T5-9 ganglia

What is the function of the gray ramus communicans?

Carries postganglionic fibers from the ganglion to the spinal nerve

What is the path of the greater splanchnic nerve as it leaves the thorax?

It pierces the crus of the diaphragm

What is the destination of the greater splanchnic nerve?

Coeliac ganglion

What type of fibers do the splanchnic nerves carry?

Both preganglionic efferent and visceral sensory afferent fibers

What is the location of the sympathetic chain in the thorax?

Medial to the vertebral bodies

Which ganglion does the lowest (east) splanchnic nerve rise from?

11th or 12th

What is the course of the greater splanchnic nerve?

It takes the same course as the lesser splanchnic nerve

What is the termination point of the greater splanchnic nerve?

The ganglion of the gnal plem

How many thoracic splanchnic nerves are there?

3 or 4

Which nerve is not part of the thoracic part of the sympathetic chain?

Phrenic nerve

Test your knowledge of the phrenic nerve and its relation to the thoracic cavity. Identify the pathways and structures involved in the nervous system. Learn about the anatomy of the heart and its surrounding vessels.

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