Spinal Cord Anatomy: Meninges and Epidural Fat

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Questions and Answers

Where do we find motor neurons in the grey matter?

  • In the commissure
  • In the anterior horn (correct)
  • In the central canal
  • In the posterior horn

What is the function of the commissure in the grey matter?

  • It connects one antimere to the other (correct)
  • It contains the lumen of the neural tube
  • It houses sensory neurons
  • It forms the ventral motor root of the spinal nerve

What is the role of ependymal cells in the grey matter?

  • Receive sensory information
  • Connect one antimere to the other
  • Form the ventral motor root of the spinal nerve
  • Line the central canal (correct)

Where is the central canal located in relation to the grey matter?

<p>Within the lumen of the neural tube (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the marginal layer as we move downwards along the spine?

<p>It becomes less evident (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the grey matter contains sensory neurons?

<p>Posterior horn (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do motor axons form in the grey matter?

<p>Ventral motor root of the spinal nerve (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What decreases progressively as we move inferiorly in the grey matter?

<p>Size of white matter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the CSF flow after entering the fourth ventricle?

<p>Downwards through the central canal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the liquoral circulation (circulation of the CSF)?

<p>To carry waste products away from the nervous tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the reabsorption of CSF occur within the subarachnoid space?

<p>At the level of arachnoid granulations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the central canal of the spinal cord connected to, and what does it receive?

<p>It is connected to the fourth ventricle and receives cerebrospinal fluid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structures facilitate communication between the ventricular system and the subarachnoid space?

<p>Lateral foramen of Luschka (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What forms the liquoral system, and what flows within this system?

<p>Ventricular system; cerebrospinal fluid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of performing a lumbar puncture to sample cerebrospinal fluid?

<p>To diagnose ongoing infections in the nervous system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Lumbar Cistern considered an important anatomical structure for performing lumbar punctures?

<p>It only contains rootlets of the nerves, providing a safe space for sampling CSF (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of enlarged ventricular cavities in relation to aging and the brain's consistency?

<p>It compensates for encephalic volume loss and age-related brain changes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do subarachnoid cisterns and enlargements of the subarachnoid space play in the process of lumbar puncturing?

<p>They provide a safe space for inserting the needle to sample CSF (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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