Speech-Language Pathology Abbreviations Quiz

Medical Abbreviations

• SLP stands for Speech-Language Pathologist.
• PMH is short for Past Medical History.
• SLR indicates Straight Leg Raise, a physical examination technique.
• PNF refers to Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation, a rehabilitation technique.
• SNF denotes Skilled Nursing Facility, a type of long-term care.
• SOAP is an acronym for Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan, used in medical record keeping.
• PNI stands for Peripheral Nerve Injury, often affecting limb movement.
• SOB refers to Shortness of Breath, a common symptom in various conditions.
• POMR means Problem-Oriented Medical Record, focusing on specific issues.
• S/P indicates Status Post, commonly used in documentation to indicate a patient’s condition after a specific event.
• TB stands for Tuberculosis, a serious infectious disease.
• TBI refers to Traumatic Brain Injury, resulting from an external force.
• TENS/TNS stands for Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator/Stimulation, used for pain management.
• THA is Total Hip Arthroplasty, a surgical procedure replacing the hip joint.
• TIA stands for Transient Ischemic Attack, a temporary decrease in blood supply to the brain.
• DVT indicates Deep Vein Thrombosis, a blood clot in a deep vein.
• MRI is used to assess soft tissue and organ conditions.
• NPO means Nothing by Mouth, a medical instruction before procedures.
• NSR indicates Normal Sinus Rhythm, a regular heartbeat pattern.
• PA stands for Physician's Assistant, a healthcare professional licensed to practice medicine.
• Rx denotes Prescription, indicating a doctor's order for medication or therapy.

Measurement Abbreviations

• lb stands for pound, a unit of weight.
• m denotes meter, a unit of length.
• kg refers to kilogram, equivalent to 1000 grams.
• mm means millimeter, often used for small measurements in medical contexts.
• ml indicates milliliter, commonly used to measure liquid medications.
• oz stands for ounce, another weight measure often used in dietary contexts.

Clinical Notes

• H&P is History and Physical, a comprehensive report of a patient's medical history and physical examination.
• RE indicates regarding when documenting patient care details.
• FUO stands for Fever of Unknown Origin, a condition with undetermined cause.
• LOC refers to Loss of Consciousness, a critical symptom needing evaluation.
• PERRLA denotes Pupils Equal, Round, Reactive to Light and Accommodation, an important neurological assessment.
• vital signs (v.s) include respiratory rate, heart rate, and temperature, fundamental indicators of health status.

Treatment-related Abbreviations

• OT refers to Occupational Therapy, focusing on rehabilitation for daily living skills.
• PT stands for Physical Therapy, emphasizing movement and function.
• Tx means Traction, often used in spinal treatment.
• PROM represents Passive Range of Motion, an assessment of joint mobility.
• IMV denotes Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation, a mode of mechanical ventilation.

Miscellaneous

• WNL signifies Within Normal Limits, indicating test results fall within expected ranges.
• y/o refers to years old, used to indicate a patient’s age.
• qid means four times a day, instructing medication dosing frequency.

These abbreviations and their full meanings are vital for accurate communication in healthcare settings, ensuring clarity and efficiency in patient care documentation.