Human Voice Disorders Chapter 1 Quiz

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Sound is produced by the vibration of the ______.

vocal folds

The larynx is the superior continuation of the ______ passage.

respiratory

The laryngeal reflex activity involves ______ closure.

spastic

The larynx consists of (1) ______ and (9) cartilages.

<p>bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Voice quality can be described as ______, breathy, hypernasal, hyponasal.

<p>harsh</p> Signup and view all the answers

Larynx Cartilages is the topic of Chapter (2) in the course on Human Voice Disorders, in the Faculty of ______.

<p>Allied Medical Sciences</p> Signup and view all the answers

The larynx lies superior in the respiratory passage way opposite approximately the fifth or sixth cervical vertebral body. The cartilages of the larynx are held together by membranes and ______.

<p>ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ventricles are the lateral space between false and true vocal folds and serve the purpose of ______.

<p>resonance</p> Signup and view all the answers

The hyoid bone is the only laryngeal bone and is U-shaped. It is the union between the tongue and the laryngeal structure and is the only bone in the body that is not attached to another bone. It is also part of the laryngeal system attachment for superior and inferior extrinsic laryngeal ______.

<p>muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are ______ total cartilages in the laryngeal cartilages, out of which (3) are paired.

<p>9</p> Signup and view all the answers

The superior cornu of the thyroid cartilage attaches indirectly to the major cornu of the hyoid bone, while the inferior cornu attaches posteriorly to the ______.

<p>cricoid cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cricoid cartilage sits on top of the trachea and is shaped like a ______.

<p>signet ring</p> Signup and view all the answers

The arytenoid cartilages are pyramid shaped and have a lateral projection called the muscular process, which serves as the insertion point for the ______ muscle.

<p>cricoarytenoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

The movements of arytenoid cartilages include rocking forward and backward, gliding, but no ______ movement.

<p>rotational</p> Signup and view all the answers

The corniculated cartilages sit on top of the apex of the arytenoid cartilages and are part of the ______.

<p>arytenoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cuneiform cartilages are paired small cartilages that serve as part of the ______.

<p>arytenoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the larynx?

<p>Producing sound by the vibration of the vocal folds</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure does the larynx protect from foreign substances entering?

<p>Lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the loudness of the voice?

<p>Amplitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cartilage shape is associated with the arytenoid cartilages?

<p>Pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the ventricles in the larynx?

<p>Creating space between false and true vocal folds</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do the vocal folds lie?

<p>Laryngeal cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cartilage attaches indirectly to the major cornu of the hyoid bone?

<p>Cricoid cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the cricoid cartilage?

<p>Signet ring</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the cuneiform cartilages?

<p>Part of the arytenoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement that the arytenoid cartilages do not have?

<p>Rotational</p> Signup and view all the answers

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