Podcast
Questions and Answers
Unless you can clearly identify what you want to say and why you want to say it (your topic and purpose) prior to delivering a speech __________
Unless you can clearly identify what you want to say and why you want to say it (your topic and purpose) prior to delivering a speech __________
you won't be able to give one that works
What must you consider regardless of whether you have a specific topic assigned or if you get to choose your own?
What must you consider regardless of whether you have a specific topic assigned or if you get to choose your own?
You must consider each topic's potential appeal to the audience and its appropriateness to the rhetorical situation.
What are some things to consider when exploring topics for your speech?
What are some things to consider when exploring topics for your speech?
- Identify Personal Interests, 2) Consider Current Events and Controversial Issues, 3) Survey Grassroots Issues, 4) Steer Clear of Overused and Trivial Topics, 5) Try Brainstorming to Generate Ideas, 6) Utilize Internet Tools
What question does the general speech purpose for any speech answer?
What question does the general speech purpose for any speech answer?
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What are typically the 3 basic general purposes for a speech?
What are typically the 3 basic general purposes for a speech?
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How does the speech occasion influence the speech purpose?
How does the speech occasion influence the speech purpose?
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What are the steps to take once you have an idea for a topic and established a general speech purpose?
What are the steps to take once you have an idea for a topic and established a general speech purpose?
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What should you ask yourself regarding the audience's learning objectives?
What should you ask yourself regarding the audience's learning objectives?
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What is the difference between the thesis and specific purpose in a speech?
What is the difference between the thesis and specific purpose in a speech?
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Study Notes
Selecting a Topic and Purpose
- Clearly identifying your topic and purpose is crucial for delivering an effective speech.
- Consider the topic's appeal to the audience and its relevance to the rhetorical situation.
Exploring Topics
- Identify personal interests to find engaging topics.
- Stay informed on current events and controversial issues through resources like CQ Researcher.
- Engage with your community to uncover grassroots issues that resonate with your audience.
- Avoid overused topics; audiences seek fresh perspectives.
- Utilize brainstorming techniques, such as word association and mind mapping, to generate ideas.
- Leverage online tools and databases for topic exploration and narrowing.
General Speech Purpose
- The general purpose of a speech answers: "What is my object in speaking on this topic to this audience on this occasion?"
Basic General Purposes of Speeches
- To inform: Educate the audience about a topic, enhancing their awareness and understanding.
- To persuade: Influence the audience’s beliefs or behaviors, encouraging action on a topic.
- To mark a special occasion: Celebrate or commemorate events, entertaining or inspiring the audience.
Purpose and Occasion Relationship
- The occasion often dictates the purpose; for example, an activist may choose persuasive purposes for civic engagement and informative purposes for explaining project details.
Narrowing Your Focus
- Narrow your topic according to audience expectations, occasion nature, and time constraints.
- Develop a specific speech purpose detailing what the audience should take away.
- Compose a clear thesis statement as the central idea that encapsulates your speech.
Formulating Specific Purpose
- Be precise in your aim, articulating what action you want the audience to take, as in the example of consolidating student loans.
Thesis vs. Specific Purpose
- Specific purposes are action-driven objectives of the speech, while thesis statements present the main idea succinctly.
- Examples illustrate differentiating thesis and specific purpose in informative and persuasive contexts, highlighting their unique roles within a speech.
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Description
Test your knowledge of selecting a topic and purpose in speech communication with these flashcards. This chapter emphasizes the importance of clarity and audience appeal in speech preparations. Hone your skills and improve your effectiveness as a speaker.