Special Senses: Accessory Eye Structures, Ear Structures, and Equilibrium Organs
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of lacrimal caruncle?

  • To produce tears
  • To produce an oily secretion for lubrication (correct)
  • To produce mucus
  • To protect the eye from foreign particles

Which of the following is NOT an accessory eye structure?

  • Tarsal glands
  • Ciliary glands
  • Conjunctivitis (correct)
  • Lacrimal caruncle

Where do the ducts of ciliary glands open?

  • Directly onto the cornea
  • At the eyelid margins
  • In the conjunctiva
  • At the eyelash follicles (correct)

What is the function of tarsal glands?

<p>To produce an oily secretion for lubrication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the conjunctiva?

<p>To protect the eye from foreign particles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the accommodation-convergence reflex in vision?

<p>To adjust focus for near objects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the synkinesis described in the text?

<p>Contraction of the ciliary muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the convergence reflex, what happens to the position of the eyeballs as the object moves closer to the subject’s eyes?

<p>The eyeball moves medially (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which extrinsic eye muscles control the movement of the eyes during the convergence reflex?

<p>Rectus and oblique muscles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What visual result may occur if the extrinsic eye muscles are unable to function properly?

<p>Convergence insufficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it more of a strain on the extrinsic and intrinsic eye muscles to look at close objects than at far objects?

<p>Accommodation is not required for distant vision (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of photopupillary reflex?

<p>To constrict the pupils in response to dim light (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the size of the pupil as a person focuses on a printed material?

<p>The pupil constricts to reduce light rays (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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