Spanish Verbs: Common Regular and Irregular Infinitives
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Questions and Answers

What does 'inteligente' mean in English?

  • Young
  • Stupid
  • Old
  • Smart (correct)
  • Which Spanish word means 'mother'?

  • Madre (correct)
  • Abuelo/a
  • Padre
  • Hermano/a
  • What is the Spanish word for 'house'?

  • Escuela
  • Trabajo
  • Biblioteca
  • Casa (correct)
  • Which of the following Spanish words means 'water'?

    <p>Agua (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Spanish word 'Lunes' mean in English?

    <p>Monday (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Spanish verb 'Hablar' mean?

    <p>To speak (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct translation of 'To eat'?

    <p>Comer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Buenos días' mean in English?

    <p>Good morning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which verb means 'to be' (temporary)?

    <p>Estar (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Spanish phrase means 'Thank you'?

    <p>Gracias (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Spanish word 'Feliz' mean?

    <p>Happy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Spanish verb means 'to go'?

    <p>Ir (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the phrase '¿Cómo te llamas?'

    <p>What is your name? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Smart

    Having or showing a high mental capacity.

    Old

    Having lived for many years; not young.

    Friend

    A person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection.

    Hospital

    A health facility where patients receive treatment.

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    Book

    A set of written or printed pages, typically bound together.

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    Hablar

    To speak in Spanish.

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    Comer

    To eat in Spanish.

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    Estudiar

    To study in Spanish.

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    mirar

    To look at or watch in Spanish.

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    Gracias

    Thank you in Spanish.

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    ¿Dónde está…?

    Where is...? in Spanish.

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    Tener

    To have in Spanish.

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    ¿Cómo estás?

    How are you? in Spanish.

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    Study Notes

    Spanish Vocabulary Study Notes

    • Common Spanish Verbs (Infinitives):
      • Regular -AR Verbs: Hablar (to speak), Bailar (to dance), Cantar (to sing), Caminar (to walk), Comprar (to buy), Escuchar (to listen), Estudiar (to study), Llamar (to call), Llegar (to arrive), Mirar (to look at), Necesitar (to need), Preguntar (to ask), Trabajar (to work), Viajar (to travel), Tomar (to take/drink)
      • Regular -ER Verbs: Comer (to eat), Beber (to drink), Aprender (to learn), Correr (to run), Leer (to read), Vender (to sell), Romper (to break), Responder (to answer), Comprender (to understand), Prometer (to promise)
      • Regular -IR Verbs: Vivir (to live), Escribir (to write), Abrir (to open), Recibir (to receive), Subir (to go up/climb), Compartir (to share), Asistir (to attend)
      • Irregular Verbs: Tener (to have), Ser (to be - permanent), Estar (to be - temporary), Hacer (to do/make), Poder (to be able to/can), Ir (to go), Querer (to want), Decir (to say/tell), Ver (to see), Saber (to know - facts), Conocer (to know - people/places), Venir (to come), Poner (to put/place), Dar (to give), Salir (to leave/go out), Traer (to bring), Jugar (to play), Dormir (to sleep)

    Common Spanish Phrases:

    • Basic Phrases: Hola (hello), Buenos días (good morning), Buenas tardes (good afternoon), Buenas noches (good night), Adiós (goodbye), ¿Cómo estás? (how are you?), Estoy bien/mal/regular (I am good/bad/okay), Mucho gusto (nice to meet you), Gracias (thank you), De nada (you’re welcome), Lo siento (I'm sorry), No entiendo (I don't understand), ¿Cuánto cuesta? (how much does it cost?), ¿Dónde está…? (where is…?), Me gusta… (I like…)

    • Conversational Phrases: ¿Puedes ayudarme? (can you help me?), No sé (I don't know), Tengo hambre (I am hungry), Tengo sed (I am thirsty), Estoy cansado/a (I am tired), ¿Qué hora es? (what time is it?), ¿Qué pasa? (what's up?), ¿Qué haces? (what are you doing?), ¿Cómo te llamas? (what is your name?), Me llamo… (my name is…)

    • Adjectives (Describing): Feliz (happy), Triste (sad), Grande (big), Pequeño/a (small), Rápido/a (fast), Lento/a (slow), Fácil (easy), Difícil (difficult), Bonito/a (pretty), Feo/a (ugly), Alto/a (tall), Bajo/a (short), Delgado/a (thin), Gordo/a (fat), Fuerte (strong), Débil (weak), Inteligente (smart), Estúpido/a (stupid), Viejo/a (old), Joven (young)

    • Relationships & People: Amigo/a (friend), Hermano/a (brother/sister), Padre (father), Madre (mother), Abuelo/a (grandfather/grandmother), Niño/a (boy/girl), Maestro/a (teacher), Estudiante (student), Hombre (man), Mujer (woman)

    • Common Locations & Objects: Casa (house), Escuela (school), Trabajo (work), Biblioteca (library), Hospital (hospital), Restaurante (restaurant), Tienda (store), Playa (beach), Iglesia (church), Ciudad (city). Foods: Comida (food), Agua (water), Pan (bread), Leche (milk), Jugo (juice), Café (coffee), (tea), Carne (meat), Pollo (chicken), Pescado (fish), Teléfono (phone), Dinero (money) Ropa (clothes), Coche/Carro (car), Llave (key), Televisión (TV), Computadora(computer), Libro (book), Papel (paper), Bolígrafo (pen)

    • Question Words: ¿Qué? (what?), ¿Quién? (who?), ¿Cuándo? (when?), ¿Dónde? (where?), ¿Por qué? (why?), ¿Cómo? (how?), ¿Cuánto/a? (how much?), ¿Cuántos/as? (how many?), ¿Cuál? (which?)

    • Days of the Week: Lunes (Monday), Martes (Tuesday), Miércoles (Wednesday), Jueves (Thursday), Viernes (Friday), Sábado (Saturday), Domingo (Sunday)

    • Months of the Year: Enero (January), Febrero (February), Marzo (March), Abril (April), Mayo (May), Junio (June), Julio (July), Agosto (August), Septiembre (September), Octubre (October), Noviembre (November), Diciembre (December)

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    Description

    Explore common Spanish verbs with a focus on regular -AR, -ER, and -IR verbs, along with essential irregular verbs. This study note covers verbs such as hablar, comer, vivir, tener, ser, and more. Learn to expand your Spanish vocabulary.

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