Podcast
Questions and Answers
Reflexive verbs are verbs that reflect the action back to the ______.
Reflexive verbs are verbs that reflect the action back to the ______.
subject
When the letters se
are attached to the end of a verb, it means that it is ______.
When the letters se
are attached to the end of a verb, it means that it is ______.
reflexive
In Spanish, reflexive verbs need an extra part that comes before the conjugated verb, called the reflexive ______.
In Spanish, reflexive verbs need an extra part that comes before the conjugated verb, called the reflexive ______.
pronoun
When you say Me llamo
, you are using the reflexive verb ______.
When you say Me llamo
, you are using the reflexive verb ______.
The reflexive pronoun used with yo
(I) is ______.
The reflexive pronoun used with yo
(I) is ______.
The reflexive pronoun used with tú
(you, informal) is ______.
The reflexive pronoun used with tú
(you, informal) is ______.
The reflexive pronoun used with nosotros
(we) is ______.
The reflexive pronoun used with nosotros
(we) is ______.
In Spanish, reflexive pronouns indicate who is receiving the ______.
In Spanish, reflexive pronouns indicate who is receiving the ______.
The reflexive pronoun used with él/ella/usted
(he/she/you, formal) is ______.
The reflexive pronoun used with él/ella/usted
(he/she/you, formal) is ______.
The first step in conjugating reflexive verbs is to remove the ______ ending (the SE ending).
The first step in conjugating reflexive verbs is to remove the ______ ending (the SE ending).
When conjugating a reflexive verb in Spanish once you've removed the infinitive ending, change the reflexive pronoun to match the subject and place it ______ the verb.
When conjugating a reflexive verb in Spanish once you've removed the infinitive ending, change the reflexive pronoun to match the subject and place it ______ the verb.
After removing the infinitive and reflexive endings, conjugate the verb normally by removing the ______ and adding the new ending.
After removing the infinitive and reflexive endings, conjugate the verb normally by removing the ______ and adding the new ending.
The conjugations of reflexive verbs follow the normal conjugation patterns of -AR, -ER, and -IR verbs except if they are ______ verbs.
The conjugations of reflexive verbs follow the normal conjugation patterns of -AR, -ER, and -IR verbs except if they are ______ verbs.
The subject pronouns nosotros and nosotras use the reflexive pronoun ______.
The subject pronouns nosotros and nosotras use the reflexive pronoun ______.
The reflexive verb acostarse means "to go to ______" in English.
The reflexive verb acostarse means "to go to ______" in English.
The reflexive verb despertarse means "to ______ up" in English.
The reflexive verb despertarse means "to ______ up" in English.
When conjugating reflexive verbs in Spanish, the reflexive ______ must agree with the subject pronoun.
When conjugating reflexive verbs in Spanish, the reflexive ______ must agree with the subject pronoun.
In the phrase 'Yo me acuesto,' the word 'me' is a ______ pronoun indicating that 'I' am putting myself to bed.
In the phrase 'Yo me acuesto,' the word 'me' is a ______ pronoun indicating that 'I' am putting myself to bed.
For the verb despertarse (e -> ie), the 'e' in the stem changes to 'ie' in all forms except nosotros and ______.
For the verb despertarse (e -> ie), the 'e' in the stem changes to 'ie' in all forms except nosotros and ______.
To say 'They shave and shower,' using reflexive verbs, one would say 'Ellos se afeitan y se ______.'
To say 'They shave and shower,' using reflexive verbs, one would say 'Ellos se afeitan y se ______.'
Based on the context, the reflexive verb pintarse las uñas translates to '______ one’s nails'.
Based on the context, the reflexive verb pintarse las uñas translates to '______ one’s nails'.
When conjugating vestirse (e -> i) for tú, the correct form is tú te ______ meaning 'you get dressed'.
When conjugating vestirse (e -> i) for tú, the correct form is tú te ______ meaning 'you get dressed'.
In the sentence María y yo nos arreglamos el pelo antes de la escuela, nos arreglamos el pelo means '______ our hair'.
In the sentence María y yo nos arreglamos el pelo antes de la escuela, nos arreglamos el pelo means '______ our hair'.
The reflexive verb secarse means 'to dry oneself', so ustedes se secan después de ducharse means '______ dry yourselves after showering'.
The reflexive verb secarse means 'to dry oneself', so ustedes se secan después de ducharse means '______ dry yourselves after showering'.
In the sentence 'Tú ______ duchas,' the correct reflexive pronoun to complete the reflexive action of showering is 'te,' making the complete sentence 'Tú te duchas'. The reflexive pronoun 'te' indicates that the action of showering is performed by and upon ______.
In the sentence 'Tú ______ duchas,' the correct reflexive pronoun to complete the reflexive action of showering is 'te,' making the complete sentence 'Tú te duchas'. The reflexive pronoun 'te' indicates that the action of showering is performed by and upon ______.
To express 'I get out of bed' in Spanish using a reflexive verb, the sentence is 'Yo ______ levanto.' The reflexive pronoun that corresponds with 'Yo' (I) in this context is 'me,' so the complete sentence is 'Yo me levanto.' Here, 'me' shows that the action of getting up is something I am doing to ______.
To express 'I get out of bed' in Spanish using a reflexive verb, the sentence is 'Yo ______ levanto.' The reflexive pronoun that corresponds with 'Yo' (I) in this context is 'me,' so the complete sentence is 'Yo me levanto.' Here, 'me' shows that the action of getting up is something I am doing to ______.
In the sentence 'María ______ lava el pelo,' which means 'Maria washes her hair,' the reflexive pronoun needed to complete the action is 'se.' The complete sentence 'María se lava el pelo' indicates that Maria is washing her own hair, emphasizing that the action of washing her hair is done to ______.
In the sentence 'María ______ lava el pelo,' which means 'Maria washes her hair,' the reflexive pronoun needed to complete the action is 'se.' The complete sentence 'María se lava el pelo' indicates that Maria is washing her own hair, emphasizing that the action of washing her hair is done to ______.
The sentence 'Ustedes ______ despiertan' translates to 'You-all wake up' in English. The reflexive pronoun that correctly pairs with 'Ustedes' (you-all) to show that each person is waking themselves up is 'se.' Thus, the correct sentence 'Ustedes se despiertan' indicates the action of waking up is done by each of you to ______.
The sentence 'Ustedes ______ despiertan' translates to 'You-all wake up' in English. The reflexive pronoun that correctly pairs with 'Ustedes' (you-all) to show that each person is waking themselves up is 'se.' Thus, the correct sentence 'Ustedes se despiertan' indicates the action of waking up is done by each of you to ______.
When expressing 'We brush our teeth' in Spanish, the correct reflexive construction is 'Nosotros ______ cepillamos los dientes.' The reflexive pronoun that fits with 'Nosotros' (we) is 'nos,' making the sentence 'Nosotros nos cepillamos los dientes.' The use of 'nos' shows that the action of brushing teeth is done to ______.
When expressing 'We brush our teeth' in Spanish, the correct reflexive construction is 'Nosotros ______ cepillamos los dientes.' The reflexive pronoun that fits with 'Nosotros' (we) is 'nos,' making the sentence 'Nosotros nos cepillamos los dientes.' The use of 'nos' shows that the action of brushing teeth is done to ______.
Flashcards
Reflexive verb
Reflexive verb
A verb where the subject performs the action on itself.
Reflexive pronouns
Reflexive pronouns
Words used with reflexive verbs indicating who is receiving the action.
Indicator of a reflexive verb
Indicator of a reflexive verb
When the letters 'se' appear at the end of a verb.
Example of a reflexive verb
Example of a reflexive verb
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Conjugation with reflexive verbs
Conjugation with reflexive verbs
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First person reflexive pronoun
First person reflexive pronoun
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Third person reflexive pronoun
Third person reflexive pronoun
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Plural reflexive pronoun for 'we'
Plural reflexive pronoun for 'we'
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Reflexive verb in sentences
Reflexive verb in sentences
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Conjugation of reflexive verbs
Conjugation of reflexive verbs
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Translating reflexive actions
Translating reflexive actions
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Daily routine description
Daily routine description
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Reflexive pronouns in Spanish
Reflexive pronouns in Spanish
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Subject Pronouns
Subject Pronouns
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Nosotros/Nosotras
Nosotros/Nosotras
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Reflexive Pronouns Placement
Reflexive Pronouns Placement
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Steps for Conjugating Reflexive Verbs
Steps for Conjugating Reflexive Verbs
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Acostarse
Acostarse
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Despertarse
Despertarse
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Identifying Reflexive Actions
Identifying Reflexive Actions
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Conjugation Patterns
Conjugation Patterns
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Dormirse
Dormirse
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Lavarse la cara
Lavarse la cara
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Maquillarse
Maquillarse
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Pintarse las uñas
Pintarse las uñas
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Prepararse
Prepararse
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Vestirse
Vestirse
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Study Notes
Reflexive Verbs
- Reflexive verbs are verbs where the action performed by the subject is also performed on the subject.
- Reflexive verbs in Spanish require a reflexive pronoun to indicate the action is done to oneself.
- The reflexive pronoun matches the subject pronoun.
- Examples: levantarse (to get up), ducharse (to shower), acostarse (to go to bed)
Identifying Reflexive Verbs
- Reflexive verbs are identified by the reflexive pronouns added to the end of the verb.
- These pronouns indicate the subject of the action is also the recipient of that action.
Conjugating Reflexive Verbs
- The conjugation of reflexive verbs follows the normal patterns of verbs, except that a reflexive pronoun precedes the verb.
- To conjugate a reflexive verb, follow these steps:
- Remove the ending of the verb.
- Change the reflexive pronoun to match the subject (e.g., yo -> me, tú -> te, él/ella/usted -> se, nosotros/nosotras -> nos, ellos/ellas/ustedes - >se)
- Re-add the changed pronoun before the conjugated verb.
Reflexive Pronouns
- Reflexive pronouns are words that connect the subject to the action. These are used to indicate the action is performed on oneself.
Subject Pronoun | Reflexive Pronoun |
---|---|
Yo | me |
Tú | te |
Él/Ella/Usted | se |
Nosotros/Nosotras | nos |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se |
Daily Routine Verbs (Examples)
- levantarse: To get up
- acostarse: To go to bed
- despertarse: To wake up
- ducharse: To shower
- lavarse la cara: to wash one's face
- afeitarse: To shave
- cepillarse los dientes: To brush one's teeth
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Description
Learn about reflexive verbs in Spanish. This lesson covers the identification, conjugation, and usage of reflexive verbs, where the action reflects back on the subject. Examples like levantarse, ducharse, and acostarse are explored.