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Questions and Answers
Which sentence correctly uses the present progressive tense to describe an action in progress?
Which sentence correctly uses the present progressive tense to describe an action in progress?
- Tú comes.
- Él comió.
- Nosotros comeremos.
- Yo estoy comiendo. (correct)
Which of the following sentences correctly uses a reflexive pronoun with the present progressive tense?
Which of the following sentences correctly uses a reflexive pronoun with the present progressive tense?
- Tú estás lavando la ropa.
- Ella está lavándose las manos. (correct)
- Yo estoy lavando el carro.
- Nosotros estamos lavando los platos.
Which sentence is an example of the negative imperative form used to give a command?
Which sentence is an example of the negative imperative form used to give a command?
- No comas la torta. (correct)
- Comiste la torta.
- Comerás la torta.
- Come la torta.
Given the verb 'leer' (to read), what is the correct negative tú command?
Given the verb 'leer' (to read), what is the correct negative tú command?
Which option is the correct negative command of 'hacer' (to do/make) for the usted form?
Which option is the correct negative command of 'hacer' (to do/make) for the usted form?
Which sentence uses the pretérito perfecto correctly?
Which sentence uses the pretérito perfecto correctly?
Identify the sentence that correctly uses the pretérito indefinido to describe a completed action in the past.
Identify the sentence that correctly uses the pretérito indefinido to describe a completed action in the past.
Which of the options correctly uses the verb 'pedir' (to ask for/to order) in the pretérito indefinido for the él/ella/usted form?
Which of the options correctly uses the verb 'pedir' (to ask for/to order) in the pretérito indefinido for the él/ella/usted form?
Select the correct pretérito indefinido form of 'dormir' (to sleep) for the ellos/ellas/ustedes form.
Select the correct pretérito indefinido form of 'dormir' (to sleep) for the ellos/ellas/ustedes form.
What is the correct pretérito indefinido form of the verb 'ir' (to go) or 'ser' (to be) for the 'yo' form?
What is the correct pretérito indefinido form of the verb 'ir' (to go) or 'ser' (to be) for the 'yo' form?
Flashcards
Presente Progresivo
Presente Progresivo
Expresses an action in progress. It's formed with 'estar' + gerund (present participle).
Imperativo Negativo
Imperativo Negativo
Used to give negative commands to someone.
Pretérito Perfecto
Pretérito Perfecto
A past tense used to express actions that have been completed in the past. formed with 'haber + participio'
Pretérito Indefinido
Pretérito Indefinido
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Study Notes
- The document covers Spanish grammar topics
- The document appears to be page 63
Present Progressive
- It is related to the gerund form, labeled as "Gerundio – 15"
- The present progressive construction uses the verb estar plus a gerund:
- "Tú estás lavándote" which uses the verb "lavarse"
- "Ella está comiendo" which uses the verb "comer"
- "Tú y yo estamos vistiéndonos" which uses the verb "vestirse"
- "Ustedes están diciendo" which uses the verb "decir"
Negative Imperative
- It is used with the pronouns tú, vosotros/as, usted, and ustedes
- For regular verbs, there is an example using "tú" and "leer": "No leas en los lugares oscuros."
- For irregular verbs, there is an example using "usted" and "hacer": "No haga la cena en el dormitorio."
Preterite Perfect
- Uses "haber" + past participle.
Preterite Indefinite
- There are irregular forms of the verb stem
- E - I verbs exemplified by "pedir" to "pidió, pidieron"
- O - u verbs exemplified by "dormir" to "durmió, durmieron"
- Caer, leer - e - y leyó, leyeron
- LeÃ, leÃste, leÃmos, leÃsteis
- The verbs "ir" and "ser" are noted.
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