Spanish America Caste System Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What term refers to people who had been born in Spain?

  • Peninsulares (correct)
  • Mestizos
  • Mulattos
  • Creoles

What are Creoles?

Spaniards who were born in Latin America and were below the peninsulares.

What is a Mestizo?

Persons of mixed European and Indian ancestry

What is a Mulatto?

<p>Persons of mixed European and African ancestry</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Spanish America Caste System

  • Peninsulares

    • Born in Spain, they held the highest social status in colonial society.
    • Exclusive eligibility to occupy high-ranking positions in the colonial government.
    • Significant control over land, wealth, and power in Spanish territories.
  • Creoles

    • Individuals of Spanish descent born in Latin America, occupying a lower position than peninsulares.
    • Forbidden from holding high-level political office.
    • Able to attain military rank as officers in Spanish colonial armies.
    • Played a crucial role in the control of land, wealth, and power alongside peninsulares.
  • Mestizos

    • People of mixed European and Indigenous ancestry.
    • Represented a growing demographic within the caste system, reflecting the cultural blending in Spanish colonies.
  • Mulattos

    • Individuals of mixed European and African descent.
    • Formed part of the complex racial hierarchy in Spanish America, indicative of the region's diverse population.

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