South African Apartheid and Indian Constitution Quiz

A system of racial segregation enforced by the white minority government in South Africa from 1948 to 1994. It classified people by race and separated them into different living areas, jobs, and public facilities.

Nelson Mandela was a prominent anti-apartheid revolutionary and political leader in South Africa. He spent 27 years in prison for his activism against the apartheid regime. He became the first black president of South Africa.

People of mixed races in South Africa during the apartheid era were classified as 'coloured'.

The white minority government in South Africa imposed strict restrictions on non-white people, including prohibiting them from living in white areas and requiring permits for work.

Robben Island was a notorious prison in South Africa where political prisoners, including Nelson Mandela, were incarcerated under the apartheid regime.

The white government in South Africa treated non-white people as inferior, denying them basic rights like voting and creating a racially discriminatory society.

The white government in South Africa outlawed the African National Congress (ANC), a political organization that opposed the apartheid regime, claiming it was involved in acts of treason.

The supreme law of a country, containing fundamental rules governing its politics and society.

A change in the constitution made by the supreme legislative body in a country.

The process of choosing people to govern the country, as defined in the Constitution.

Limits placed on the government's power by the Constitution, ensuring certain rights of citizens are protected.

A group of people's representatives who write a constitution for a country.

A preliminary version of a legal document.

It's a moment in history when a major change happens and people break free from old ways of doing things. It's like transitioning from a winter season to a flourishing spring.

An important event when a nation's spirit, previously stifled, is finally unleashed. It's like suppressed energy bursting forth.

The pledge or promise made by India to its people, to dedicate itself to serving the nation and contributing to humanity's overall advancement.

Having freedom and power comes with the responsibility to use them wisely and to ensure that all people benefit from them.

A governing body formed of representatives chosen by the people, granting them the authority to make decisions on their behalf.

The state of having equal rights and opportunities for everyone in society, regardless of their background or social status.

A system of government where the people are the ultimate source of power and have a say in how they are ruled.

The act of delaying or putting off an important issue, which can lead to negative consequences in the future.

If equality is continually denied, it can weaken or even threaten the foundations of a democratic system of governance.

A preface or introductory statement explaining the basic principles and objectives of a document, especially a constitution.

The fundamental values and ideals that inspired and guided the Indian freedom struggle and are enshrined in the Indian Constitution.

The values embedded in the Preamble to the Indian Constitution, which influenced the drafting of the Constitution, are based on the values of the freedom struggle.

The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is inspired by the American model, like many other modern constitutions.

The Indian Constitution emphasizes the need for continuous effort to achieve the goals of a democratic society.

The service of India is seen as a responsibility to alleviate poverty, ignorance, disease, and inequality of opportunity.

The Preamble to the Indian Constitution outlines the core values of the nation, including providing equality of opportunity and ending poverty and suffering.

The Indian Constitution emphasizes serving the millions who suffer by striving to eliminate poverty, ignorance, disease, and inequality.

The Indian Constitution emphasizes the ongoing struggle to achieve a society free from tears and suffering, inspired by the ideals of Mahatma Gandhi.

The Indian Constitution emphasizes the ongoing efforts to fulfill the pledges made during the freedom struggle and continuing the work towards a better future.

The person who serves as the head of state in a republic. They are usually elected by the people and are not a hereditary monarch.

The principle of equality and respect for all members of a society, regardless of their background or beliefs. It emphasizes the importance of unity and solidarity among different groups.

A country or government that does not favor any particular religion and respects the freedom of all religions. It ensures equal treatment for all citizens, regardless of their religious beliefs.