Solubility of Organic Compounds

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12 Questions

What is the term for a substance dissolved in a solvent to create a solution?

Solute

Which type of solution contains the maximum amount of solute dissolved in the given solvent?

Saturated solution

Why is predicting solubility important in pharmaceutical product design?

To increase solubility for better effect

In the context of solubility, what is meant by miscibility?

The property of substances mixing in all proportions to form a homogenous mixture

What governs the partitioning of drug molecules within the body?

Solubility concept

What does the solubility of a compound depend on at the molecular level?

Intermolecular forces of attraction between solute-solute molecules

What determines the polarity of a compound?

The shape of the molecule

What makes a compound more non-polar?

Adding more carbon atoms

Which type of compounds are generally polar?

Those with electronegative elements

What effect does hydrogen bonding have on solubility?

Increases solubility

What determines the solubility of ions in water?

The attraction between ions and polar water molecules

How can organic compounds be converted to water-soluble salts?

By neutralization reaction (acid-base reaction)

Explore the physicochemical property of solubility, and learn about solutes, solvents, solutions, and dissolution. Test your knowledge on saturated solutions and factors affecting solubility.

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