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9 Questions

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Solid or Liquid?

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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between solid and liquid?

Density

Diffusibility

Particle arrangement

Movement of particles (correct)

What is the main difference in the particle arrangement between a solid and a liquid?

Liquid particles are held together by strong forces of attraction while solid particles are not

Solid particles are not free to move while liquid particles are able to slide past one another (correct)

Liquid particles are not free to move while solid particles are able to slide past one another

Solid particles are free to move while liquid particles are not

What is surface tension?

The force that causes a liquid to climb up the sides of a container.

The force that holds atoms together in a molecule.

A type of intermolecular force that occurs between water molecules.

A phenomenon caused by cohesive forces between molecules allowing liquids to create a thin film on its surface. (correct)

Which property is true for both solids and liquids?

Particle arrangement Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference in density between a solid and a liquid?

Solid has a higher density than liquid Signup and view all the answers

What is a dipole?

When atoms share electrons unequally, creating a temporary separation of charge. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference in the diffusibility between a solid and a liquid?

Liquids are extremely slow in diffusing while solids are not Signup and view all the answers

What are London dispersion forces?

The weakest of all intermolecular forces, a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two neighboring atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference in movement of particles between solids and liquids?

Particles in solids are not free to move, while particles in liquids are Signup and view all the answers

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Description

Test your knowledge on the characteristics of solid and liquid states of matter with this quiz. Learn about particle arrangement, movement, density, diffusibility, compressibility, and volume. Challenge yourself to differentiate between the unique features of solids and liquids. Perfect for science enthusiasts and students.