Solid or Liquid?

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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between solid and liquid?

  • Density
  • Diffusibility
  • Particle arrangement
  • Movement of particles (correct)

What is the main difference in the particle arrangement between a solid and a liquid?

  • Liquid particles are held together by strong forces of attraction while solid particles are not
  • Solid particles are not free to move while liquid particles are able to slide past one another (correct)
  • Liquid particles are not free to move while solid particles are able to slide past one another
  • Solid particles are free to move while liquid particles are not

What is surface tension?

  • The force that causes a liquid to climb up the sides of a container.
  • The force that holds atoms together in a molecule.
  • A type of intermolecular force that occurs between water molecules.
  • A phenomenon caused by cohesive forces between molecules allowing liquids to create a thin film on its surface. (correct)

Which property is true for both solids and liquids?

<p>Particle arrangement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference in density between a solid and a liquid?

<p>Solid has a higher density than liquid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a dipole?

<p>When atoms share electrons unequally, creating a temporary separation of charge. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference in the diffusibility between a solid and a liquid?

<p>Liquids are extremely slow in diffusing while solids are not (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are London dispersion forces?

<p>The weakest of all intermolecular forces, a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two neighboring atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference in movement of particles between solids and liquids?

<p>Particles in solids are not free to move, while particles in liquids are (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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