Solar Insolation and Photovoltaic Power Relationship Quiz

The angle formed between the plane of the equator and a line drawn from the center of the sun to the center of the earth.

Only at the spring and fall equinoxes.

The altitude angle is the angle between the sun and the local horizon directly beneath the sun.

<p>The azimuth angle is positive in the morning with the sun in the east and negative in the afternoon with the sun in the west.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It refers to the change in the angle between the equator and a line drawn from the center of the Earth to the center of the sun throughout the year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Azimuth</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The height of the sun</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By indicating the off-south position</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The rotation of the earth about its axis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Around December 21 (winter solstice)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solar declination is the angle of the sun relative to the Earth's equator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The seasonal variation of declination angle is caused by the Earth's tilt on its axis, resulting in the sun's angle changing over the course of a year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The altitude angle is the angle between the sun and the horizontal plane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Azimuth angle is the compass direction from which the sunlight is coming at any specific point on the Earth's surface.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solar insolation is calculated by multiplying the average solar irradiance by the time period during which the irradiance is received.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solar declination is the angle between the rays of the sun and the plane of the earth's equator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The declination angle varies throughout the year due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, causing the sun to be directly overhead different latitudes at different times of the year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Altitude angle is the angle between the sun and the horizontal plane measured at a specific location on Earth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Azimuth angle is the compass direction from which the sunlight is coming at a specific location on Earth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solar position can be calculated by combining altitude and azimuth angles with the time of day and geographic coordinates of a location.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is the area in the sky between the sun path of the winter and summer solstices for specific hours with high insolation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The highest average insolation on a PV module is achieved when the tilt angle is equal to the latitude.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solstices and equinoxes mark important dates in the solar calendar, affecting the sun's path and intensity throughout the year.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Earth's distance from the Sun varies due to its elliptical orbit, with the closest point (perihelion) around January 3 and the farthest point (aphelion) around July 4.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The tilt of the Earth's axis of rotation and its revolution around the Sun cause the seasonal variation in the solar declination angle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The angle between the rays of the sun and the plane of the earth's equator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The declination angle varies seasonally due to the tilt of the Earth's axis, causing changes in the intensity of solar radiation received at different latitudes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The altitude angle is the angle between the sun and the horizontal plane at the observer's location.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The azimuth angle is the compass direction from which the sunlight is coming at any specific point on the earth's surface.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solar position is calculated by considering the solar declination, altitude angle, and azimuth angle to determine the sun's precise location in the sky at a specific time and place.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solar declination is the angle between the rays of the sun and the plane of the Earth's equator.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Seasonal variation of the declination angle affects the intensity of solar radiation received at different latitudes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Altitude angle is the angle between the sun and the horizontal plane at a specific location on Earth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Azimuth angle is the compass direction from a specific location on Earth to the position of the sun in the sky.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Solar position is calculated by considering the components of direct, diffuse, and reflected solar radiation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Global solar radiation (Eg) is calculated as the sum of direct radiation (Ed) and diffuse radiation (Ef).</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Air mass (AM) is the ratio of the path length of solar radiation through the Earth's atmosphere to the shortest possible path.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The amount of solar radiation reaching the Earth's surface decreases as the air mass value increases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The sun's altitude determines the angle at which solar radiation strikes the Earth's surface, impacting energy absorption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Atmospheric filters like the atmosphere and oceans selectively absorb or scatter certain wavelengths of solar radiation.</p> Signup and view all the answers