Soil Erosion and Alluvial Soil Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why is Khadar more fertile than Bhangar in the context of alluvial soil?

  • Bhangar has a higher clay content
  • Bhangar has a higher water retention capacity
  • Khadar soil has more organic matter (correct)
  • Khadar has a higher sand content

How does running water erode soil?

  • By reducing erosion rate
  • By washing away the topsoil layer (correct)
  • By depositing more soil
  • By increasing soil fertility

Why is red soil ideal for dry farming?

  • Red soil is well-drained (correct)
  • Red soil has high organic matter content
  • Red soil retains more water
  • Red soil is low in nutrients

How is alluvial soil formed?

<p>By deposition of sediments by rivers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is laterite soil red in color?

<p>Due to high iron oxide content (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In-situ soil is also known as ______.

<p>unmoved soil</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leaching refers to the process of nutrient ______ in the soil.

<p>loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

Soil erosion by running water occurs when the water carries away ______ from the land.

<p>topsoil</p> Signup and view all the answers

One measure to conserve soil in hilly areas is the construction of ______ to slow down water flow.

<p>terraces</p> Signup and view all the answers

Alluvial soil is formed by the ______ of sediments carried by rivers.

<p>deposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

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