Software Development and Management: Characteristics of Software
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the key characteristics of software compared to hardware?

  • Software maintenance costs are lower than hardware maintenance costs
  • Software requires fewer well-defined requirements than hardware
  • Software development progress is more visible than hardware development progress
  • Hardware is easier to modify than software (correct)

How does software's reusability characteristic contribute to cost competitiveness?

  • The high interest in open source software has led to increased reusability
  • Software can be copied infinitely without consuming additional resources, allowing existing code to be reused (correct)
  • The quality of manpower is more important than the quantity invested in software development
  • Software runs on hardware with low specifications, lowering product costs

Which of the following is a key difference between software and hardware in terms of maintenance costs?

  • Maintenance costs are the same for software and hardware
  • Maintenance costs are not a significant factor for software development
  • Maintenance costs are required to be higher for software than for hardware (correct)
  • Maintenance costs are easier to estimate for software than for hardware

What is the relationship between the manpower invested and the results in software development, according to the text?

<p>The results are not proportional to the manpower invested, and the quality of manpower is important (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between software and hardware in terms of defining requirements?

<p>Software requirements require hundreds of times more well-defined requirements than hardware requirements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of software that makes it more difficult to track development progress compared to hardware?

<p>It is difficult to know the development progress of software than hardware (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of software engineering?

<p>To systematically organize and treat software development as a predictable subject (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the 4 components of software engineering?

<p>Policies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of establishing project cost estimation in software engineering?

<p>To understand the time, money, and effort required for development (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to select the software life cycle in a company's project development process?

<p>To systematically control project development based on risks and uncertainties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of defining milestones in software development?

<p>To evaluate the success of intermediate development goals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are people considered a crucial component in software engineering?

<p>Because diverse issues in software engineering can't be organized without them (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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