Soft Tissue Mobilization Techniques

<p>5-10 seconds, followed by a brief relaxation period. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Comprehension of the indications and contraindications for its safe application. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Muscle guarding and spasm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Active phlebitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Its primary mechanism is attributed to substantial neurophysiological effects. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To promote relaxation and improve circulation through gentle strokes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Petrissage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Consistently reproducing tenderness and pain upon palpation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>30-60 seconds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It involves applying pressure to a trigger point while simultaneously lengthening the affected muscle. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Manual therapy techniques that target soft tissues like muscles, tendons, ligaments, and fascia.

Pain, muscle guarding/spasm, limited range of motion (ROM), scar mobilization, fluid mobilization, and muscle stimulation.

Skin conditions (open wounds, rashes, burns), infection, fever, suspected DVT/clotting disorder, phlebitis, active bruising, and congestive heart failure.

Gentle, broad strokes applied to the skin. Used for relaxation, improving circulation, and warming up tissues.

Deeper pressure applied to muscles using kneading movements. Helps decrease tension/spasm and modulates pain.

A hyperirritable point in muscle tissue that causes pain when compressed or stretched. Referred pain patterns are common.

A technique that involves applying pressure to a trigger point and then stretching the affected muscle. Aims to decrease pain and restore normal muscle function.

A technique used to mobilize scar tissue, which helps break down adhesions and improve tissue mobility.

A cross friction massage technique that uses stacked fingers to apply pressure perpendicular to the muscle fibers, like "strumming" back and forth. This technique is often used to address hypersensitive connective tissues.

A type of manual therapy that uses instruments made of metal, plastic, or stone to "scrape" the skin and potentially stimulate fascia and fibroblasts, aiding in tissue healing and reducing pain.

Utilizes an instrument to apply pressure to skin and underlying tissues, potentially increasing vibratory perception and making it easier to distinguish tissue texture changes.

While IASTM is claimed to break fascial restrictions and scar tissue, there isn't strong evidence for it. However, some studies show it can increase fibroblast activity and have neurophysiological effects.

Different IASTM techniques involve applying pressure with varied strokes, such as brushing, sweeping, fanning, and strumming, often with added movement to enhance effects. The specific technique used depends on the targeted tissue and desired outcome.