Dichotomous Realms Quiz & Flashcards: Socrates

Questions and Answers

Two dichotomous realms (socrates)

Physical and Ideal realm

Three part of soul (plato)

Three-part soul/self: reason, physical appetite, and spirit or passion.

Three kind of soul (aristotle)

Three kinds of soul: vegetative, sentient, and rational.

Two dimensions of the human self (rene descartes)

the self as a thinking entity and the self as a physical body. Signup and view all the answers

2 distinct entities (david hume)

impressions and ideas. Signup and view all the answers

Three layers of self (sigmund freud)

conscious, unconscious, and preconscious. Signup and view all the answers

Self- identity or self-image is achieved through a threefold event which begins by; (charles horton cooley)

how a person presents himself to others how he analyzes how others perceive him how he or she creates an image of himself. Signup and view all the answers

Two divisions of social self (george herbert mead)

the "I" and the "me." Signup and view all the answers

Mead details the development of the self in a three-stage process:

Prepatory stage, play stage, game stage Signup and view all the answers

Lord, bigyan niyo naman ako ng sign kung kilala ko na ba yung the one ko hhahhahahah

jejemon Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Philosophical Perspectives on the Self

Socrates posited two dichotomous realms: the realm of being (truth) and the realm of becoming (appearance). This distinction encourages a pursuit of deeper understanding beyond illusions.
Plato identified a tripartite model of the soul comprising reason, spirit, and appetite. Each part contributes to human behavior, with rational thought guiding the other two.
Aristotle categorized souls into three types: vegetative (basic life functions), sensitive (capable of perception and movement), and rational (unique to humans, involving intellect and reasoning).
René Descartes outlined two dimensions of the human self: the thinking self (cogito) representing consciousness and the extended self (body), which interacts with the physical world.
David Hume challenged the notion of a singular self, proposing two distinct entities: impressions (direct sensory experiences) and ideas (reflections of those impressions), emphasizing the fluidity of identity.
Sigmund Freud described the self in three layers: the id (instinctual desires), ego (realistic mediator), and superego (moral conscience), highlighting the internal conflicts shaping personality.

Self-Identity Development

Charles Horton Cooley argued that self-identity arises through a threefold process: perception of how we appear to others, interpretation of their judgment, and developing feelings about ourselves based on that judgment.
George Herbert Mead divided the social self into two parts: the "I" (individual's response to social self) and the "me" (internalized societal expectations), illustrating the interplay between personal and social identity.
Mead’s three-stage process for self-development includes: imitation (copying others' behaviors), play (taking on roles), and game (understanding the perspectives of multiple others), leading to a fully developed social self.

Description

Explore the philosophical concepts of Socrates regarding the two dichotomous realms. This quiz will test your understanding of his ideas and the implications for knowledge and reality. Delve into Socratic thought and its impact on philosophy.