Podcast
Questions and Answers
Two dichotomous realms (socrates)
Two dichotomous realms (socrates)
Physical and Ideal realm
Three part of soul (plato)
Three part of soul (plato)
Three-part soul/self: reason, physical appetite, and spirit or passion.
Three kind of soul (aristotle)
Three kind of soul (aristotle)
Three kinds of soul: vegetative, sentient, and rational.
Two dimensions of the human self (rene descartes)
Two dimensions of the human self (rene descartes)
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2 distinct entities (david hume)
2 distinct entities (david hume)
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Three layers of self (sigmund freud)
Three layers of self (sigmund freud)
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Self- identity or self-image is achieved through a threefold event which begins by; (charles horton cooley)
Self- identity or self-image is achieved through a threefold event which begins by; (charles horton cooley)
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Two divisions of social self (george herbert mead)
Two divisions of social self (george herbert mead)
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Mead details the development of the self in a three-stage process:
Mead details the development of the self in a three-stage process:
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Lord, bigyan niyo naman ako ng sign kung kilala ko na ba yung the one ko hhahhahahah
Lord, bigyan niyo naman ako ng sign kung kilala ko na ba yung the one ko hhahhahahah
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Study Notes
Philosophical Perspectives on the Self
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Socrates posited two dichotomous realms: the realm of being (truth) and the realm of becoming (appearance). This distinction encourages a pursuit of deeper understanding beyond illusions.
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Plato identified a tripartite model of the soul comprising reason, spirit, and appetite. Each part contributes to human behavior, with rational thought guiding the other two.
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Aristotle categorized souls into three types: vegetative (basic life functions), sensitive (capable of perception and movement), and rational (unique to humans, involving intellect and reasoning).
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René Descartes outlined two dimensions of the human self: the thinking self (cogito) representing consciousness and the extended self (body), which interacts with the physical world.
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David Hume challenged the notion of a singular self, proposing two distinct entities: impressions (direct sensory experiences) and ideas (reflections of those impressions), emphasizing the fluidity of identity.
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Sigmund Freud described the self in three layers: the id (instinctual desires), ego (realistic mediator), and superego (moral conscience), highlighting the internal conflicts shaping personality.
Self-Identity Development
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Charles Horton Cooley argued that self-identity arises through a threefold process: perception of how we appear to others, interpretation of their judgment, and developing feelings about ourselves based on that judgment.
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George Herbert Mead divided the social self into two parts: the "I" (individual's response to social self) and the "me" (internalized societal expectations), illustrating the interplay between personal and social identity.
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Mead’s three-stage process for self-development includes: imitation (copying others' behaviors), play (taking on roles), and game (understanding the perspectives of multiple others), leading to a fully developed social self.
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Description
Explore the philosophical concepts of Socrates regarding the two dichotomous realms. This quiz will test your understanding of his ideas and the implications for knowledge and reality. Delve into Socratic thought and its impact on philosophy.
