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Questions and Answers
What is the main issue related to education?
What is the impact of MTV on education?
What is the relationship between class and ethnicity?
What is the result of victim blaming?
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What is the primary concern of education?
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What is the primary factor that influences intellectual and linguistic skills in children?
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What is the outcome of inadequate socialization in children?
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What is the primary reason for the achievement gap between different ethnic groups?
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What is the role of parental support in shaping a child's attitudes and values?
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What is the outcome of a dysfunctional family structure?
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What is the primary factor that influences pupil subcultures?
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What percentage of Chinese girls were allowed to work in 2011?
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Why do Indians and Chinese people in poverty work more than whites?
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What is one reason why some groups are at a greater risk of poverty?
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How much more likely are whites to attend private schools compared to other groups?
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What is the approximate hourly wage of P+B?
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What is the main reason for poverty in society according to the text?
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Which group is affected the most by poverty according to the text?
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What is the relationship between social class and poverty according to the text?
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What is the author's tone towards the issue of poverty?
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What is the author's main argument about discrimination?
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What is the result of racism in housing?
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What is the relationship between racism and poverty?
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According to Wood et al, what percentage of ethnic minorities experience racism?
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What is the result of social exclusion?
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What is the root cause of minorities experiencing poverty?
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Study Notes
External Factors Influencing Educational Attainment
- Intellectual and linguistic skills significantly affect academic performance; lack of stimulation and enriching experiences contribute to lower achievements.
- Engleman argues that language spoken at home impacts educational outcomes; many children from minority groups experience this disadvantage.
- Socialization into subcultures can lead to negative models of attitudes and values that hinder educational success.
- Family structure and parental involvement play critical roles; single-parent households often face challenges in providing motivation and support.
- Interactionist perspectives emphasize the importance of role models and cultural values in shaping a child's educational trajectory.
Cultural Deprivation and Class Dynamics
- Cultural deprivation theory suggests that some minority groups experience inadequate socialization, affecting their educational outcomes.
- Research shows that Indian groups tend to perform better academically, often scoring higher on standardized tests compared to other ethnicities.
- Ethnic minority students, particularly those from Indian and Chinese backgrounds, demonstrate resilience against societal challenges; they often prioritize education despite socioeconomic difficulties.
- Conversely, black and Puerto Rican students face systemic barriers that increase their risk of poverty, exacerbating educational inequalities.
Internal Factors and Peer Influences
- Pupil subcultures and peer pressure can influence educational attitudes and behaviors negatively, particularly in lower-performing schools.
- Underperformance in schools may be attributed to substandard educational experiences and economic disadvantages faced by students from ethnic minorities.
- The prevalence of poverty among children from minority groups affects their access to resources and educational opportunities.
- Ethnicity and social class intersect, leading to varying educational outcomes; many minority students remain at a disadvantage despite similar socioeconomic conditions.
Societal Pressures and Racism
- Discrimination remains a systemic issue affecting educational opportunities; studies reveal that minority ethnic groups often face barriers, impacting their academic performance and prospects.
- Racism and social exclusion significantly contribute to the persistence of poverty among minority communities, manifesting in worse living conditions compared to white counterparts of the same socioeconomic status.
- Research indicates that despite some minority children achieving well academically, systemic poverty has a disproportionate impact on their overall success compared to their white peers.
Economic Factors and Employment Disparities
- Economic disadvantages, such as unemployment in depressed regions, exacerbate educational inequalities; minority groups are often overrepresented in lower-paying jobs.
- Instances of discrimination in employment further hinder progress for minority ethnic groups, limiting their opportunities for advancement.
- The situation for girls, particularly those from Chinese backgrounds, indicates a disparity in employment conditions and autonomy despite educational achievements.
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Description
Test your understanding of the cultural deprivation theory, which explores the impact of external factors on intellectual and linguistic skills. This quiz covers topics such as socialization, parental influence, and familial structure. Evaluate your knowledge of this important concept in sociology!