Sociology Chapter Review: Debunking Motif, Sociological Imagination, Victim Blaming Ideology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the debunking motif in sociology?

  • To provide a comprehensive understanding of the social world
  • To highlight the existence and extent of social inequality
  • To challenge conventional understandings of how society works (correct)
  • To reveal the profound influence of society on the individual

According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a key goal of sociology?

  • To provide a comprehensive understanding of the social world (correct)
  • To challenge conventional understandings of how society works
  • To reveal the profound influence of society on the individual
  • To explain 'inconvenient facts' about the social world

What is the sociological imagination, as described in the passage?

  • The understanding that social reality has many layers of meaning
  • The belief that individuals are less free to behave and think than commonly assumed
  • The ability to see the profound influence of society on the individual
  • The perspective that individuals are social beings influenced by their social environment (correct)

What is the 'blaming-the-victim' ideology, as mentioned in the learning objectives?

<p>The belief that individuals are solely responsible for their own problems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of the 'inconvenient facts' that sociology aims to reveal, according to the passage?

<p>The comprehensive understanding of the social world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Berger, what is the primary purpose of sociology?

<p>To challenge conventional understandings and reveal alternative perspectives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the example of the two people meeting at a college dance, what is the 'on-the-surface' understanding of their interaction?

<p>Their verbal exchanges about personal details like names and majors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best represents the 'debunking motif' in sociology, as described by Berger?

<p>Recognizing alternative perspectives beyond conventional understandings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the example of understanding a city's power structure, what does the text suggest is missing from an analysis based solely on formal documents?

<p>The influence of external factors like corporations, unions, and lobbying groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the examples provided, what is a key limitation of relying solely on 'on-the-surface' or 'official' understandings in sociology?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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