Socioemotional Selectivity Theory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does socioemotional selectivity theory primarily suggest about emotional responses as we age?

  • Emotionally meaningful responses become more prevalent as we perceive time constraints. (correct)
  • Older adults tend to disregard emotional meaning in their responses.
  • Emotional responses are solely a result of chronological age.
  • Emotional responses decline as people grow older.

    • Which of the following statements aligns with the findings regarding cultural context and aging?

  • Younger adults more frequently align with cultural values than older adults.
  • Older adults are more likely to disagree with their cultural context's values.
  • The alignment between individual values and cultural values increases with age. (correct)
  • Cultural values are irrelevant to an individual's personal values over time.

    • In the context of socioemotional selectivity theory, which of the following is NOT a major takeaway?

  • Individual differences in social-emotional processes may be more adaptable than previously believed.
  • Chronological age directly determines one's emotional responses. (correct)
  • Cross-cultural variations influence the relationship between aging and personal values.
  • Perception of time left in life is more significant than chronological age on emotional development.

    • How does the perception of time affect emotional responses according to the findings?

    <p>It enhances the tendency to prioritize emotionally significant interactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of emotional processes does the socioemotional selectivity theory emphasize regarding aging?

    <p>Emotional processes are more flexible and influenced by perceived time constraints.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily influences goal-setting in older adults according to Carstensen's theory?

    <p>Future time perception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which effect is characterized by older adults remembering more positive information?

    <p>Positivity effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to older adults' selection of social partners when they perceive an increase in life expectancy?

    <p>Their selection bias for emotionally close partners diminishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aspects does NOT support Carstensen's theory about cognitive functioning in older age?

    <p>Higher rates of cognitive decline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant difference in goal focus between younger and older adults?

    <p>Younger adults set more future-oriented goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During studies that manipulated perceptions of time left, what behavior was observed in younger individuals?

    <p>They favored emotionally close social partners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to findings supporting the theory, how do older adults regulate their emotions?

    <p>By prioritizing emotionally salient aspects of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements accurately reflects age-related changes in attention and cognitive functioning?

    <p>Older adults perform better when tasks involve emotional information</p> Signup and view all the answers

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