Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which area of development focuses on examining learning, memory, problem-solving skills, and intelligence?
Which area of development focuses on examining learning, memory, problem-solving skills, and intelligence?
- Physical development
- Personality development
- Cognitive development (correct)
- Social development
What type of developmental specialist might examine the effects of malnutrition on the pace of growth in children?
What type of developmental specialist might examine the effects of malnutrition on the pace of growth in children?
- Cognitive development specialist
- Physical development specialist (correct)
- Personality development specialist
- Social development specialist
At what age is young adulthood typically assumed to begin in Western cultures?
At what age is young adulthood typically assumed to begin in Western cultures?
- 22
- 25
- 20 (correct)
- 18
Which area of development focuses on personality and social growth?
Which area of development focuses on personality and social growth?
According to sociocultural theory, development is described as:
According to sociocultural theory, development is described as:
Vygotsky believed that scaffolding in learning refers to:
Vygotsky believed that scaffolding in learning refers to:
How does Vygotsky suggest children develop cognitively according to sociocultural theory?
How does Vygotsky suggest children develop cognitively according to sociocultural theory?
In the context of sociocultural theory, how does having extended family nearby impact a child's sense of family life?
In the context of sociocultural theory, how does having extended family nearby impact a child's sense of family life?
What is the main focus of physical development?
What is the main focus of physical development?
A developmentalist interested in personality development would likely investigate _________?
A developmentalist interested in personality development would likely investigate _________?
Which aspect would a specialist in social development be most concerned with?
Which aspect would a specialist in social development be most concerned with?
What is a common characteristic between physical, cognitive, social, and personality development?
What is a common characteristic between physical, cognitive, social, and personality development?
Which developmental area focuses on examining intellectual capabilities and problem-solving skills?
Which developmental area focuses on examining intellectual capabilities and problem-solving skills?
In what context do cultural factors play a significant role according to the text?
In what context do cultural factors play a significant role according to the text?
How might membership in a specific cohort influence an individual's behavior?
How might membership in a specific cohort influence an individual's behavior?
Which developmental aspect would be most concerned with the effects of historical events on human behavior?
Which developmental aspect would be most concerned with the effects of historical events on human behavior?
How do cultural influences impact the age at which certain events are expected to occur?
How do cultural influences impact the age at which certain events are expected to occur?
Which key issue in lifespan development involves debating whether development is a smooth progression or occurs in distinct stages?
Which key issue in lifespan development involves debating whether development is a smooth progression or occurs in distinct stages?
What aspect of development does the nature-nurture controversy primarily focus on?
What aspect of development does the nature-nurture controversy primarily focus on?
What term refers to a group of individuals who share the same birth year or time period and are influenced by common historical events?
What term refers to a group of individuals who share the same birth year or time period and are influenced by common historical events?
How do nonnormative life events differ from normative life events in influencing development?
How do nonnormative life events differ from normative life events in influencing development?
How do cultural influences impact human development according to the text?
How do cultural influences impact human development according to the text?
Why does the contextual perspective criticize the categorization of development into physical, cognitive, personality, and social factors?
Why does the contextual perspective criticize the categorization of development into physical, cognitive, personality, and social factors?
How does the humanistic perspective differ from the contextual perspective in terms of explaining human behavior?
How does the humanistic perspective differ from the contextual perspective in terms of explaining human behavior?
In the context of human development, what does the term 'self-actualization' primarily refer to?
In the context of human development, what does the term 'self-actualization' primarily refer to?
How does the contextual perspective view the influence of historical events on human development?
How does the contextual perspective view the influence of historical events on human development?
What role does culture play in shaping human development according to the contextual perspective?
What role does culture play in shaping human development according to the contextual perspective?
How might growing up in a cohort where cell phone use is routine impact an individual's development compared to growing up in a cohort with less common cell phone use?
How might growing up in a cohort where cell phone use is routine impact an individual's development compared to growing up in a cohort with less common cell phone use?
How do sociocultural-graded influences like race, ethnicity, and social class impact an individual's development?
How do sociocultural-graded influences like race, ethnicity, and social class impact an individual's development?
How might children raised in remote areas differ in upbringing from those raised in urban settings?
How might children raised in remote areas differ in upbringing from those raised in urban settings?
What characterizes non-normative life events in an individual's development?
What characterizes non-normative life events in an individual's development?
How do different cultures perceive children who ask a lot of questions?
How do different cultures perceive children who ask a lot of questions?
How does the sociocultural theory emphasize the role of culture in development?
How does the sociocultural theory emphasize the role of culture in development?
What criticism is often directed towards Vygotsky's sociocultural theory?
What criticism is often directed towards Vygotsky's sociocultural theory?
Why is sociocultural theory considered important in understanding development in multicultural societies?
Why is sociocultural theory considered important in understanding development in multicultural societies?
What was one of Vygotsky's key contributions to developmental psychology?
What was one of Vygotsky's key contributions to developmental psychology?
How does scaffolding play a role in children's skill acquisition according to Vygotsky's theory?
How does scaffolding play a role in children's skill acquisition according to Vygotsky's theory?
According to Vygotsky, how does cognitive development occur in children?
According to Vygotsky, how does cognitive development occur in children?
In the context of lifespan development, what does the bioecological approach suggest?
In the context of lifespan development, what does the bioecological approach suggest?
How did Vygotsky view the role of culture in human development?
How did Vygotsky view the role of culture in human development?
What does the bioecological approach emphasize regarding biological influences?
What does the bioecological approach emphasize regarding biological influences?
How does membership in a specific cohort influence an individual's behavior?
How does membership in a specific cohort influence an individual's behavior?
What does the text suggest about the influences of parents' ages on infant development?
What does the text suggest about the influences of parents' ages on infant development?
According to Paul Baltes, what does development across the lifespan involve?
According to Paul Baltes, what does development across the lifespan involve?
In what way do people shift their resource investments according to the text?
In what way do people shift their resource investments according to the text?
How does vocabulary development change across the lifespan according to the text?
How does vocabulary development change across the lifespan according to the text?
What do developmentalists focus on when examining the effects of historical events on human behavior?
What do developmentalists focus on when examining the effects of historical events on human behavior?
How are nonnormative life events different from normative life events in influencing development?
How are nonnormative life events different from normative life events in influencing development?
When might membership in a specific cohort significantly influence an individual's behavior?
When might membership in a specific cohort significantly influence an individual's behavior?
How do cultural influences impact the age at which certain events are expected to occur?
How do cultural influences impact the age at which certain events are expected to occur?
Why is understanding the social influences on people of a given age important according to the text?
Why is understanding the social influences on people of a given age important according to the text?
What does the text suggest about adult development influencing infant development?
What does the text suggest about adult development influencing infant development?
What sets developmentalists’ theories apart from personal theories in lifespan development?
What sets developmentalists’ theories apart from personal theories in lifespan development?
How do theories in lifespan development help developmentalists beyond summarizing and organizing observations?
How do theories in lifespan development help developmentalists beyond summarizing and organizing observations?
What is a key characteristic that distinguishes developmentalists’ theories from personal theories?
What is a key characteristic that distinguishes developmentalists’ theories from personal theories?
Which theoretical perspective in lifespan development emphasizes the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences?
Which theoretical perspective in lifespan development emphasizes the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences?
How do developmental theories differ from personal theories in terms of research testing?
How do developmental theories differ from personal theories in terms of research testing?
Which perspective in lifespan development focuses on observable behaviors and their environmental determinants?
Which perspective in lifespan development focuses on observable behaviors and their environmental determinants?
In what way do developmentalists’ theories differ from personal theories regarding organization of observations?
In what way do developmentalists’ theories differ from personal theories regarding organization of observations?
Which theoretical perspective in lifespan development focuses on free will, self-actualization, and the importance of growth?
Which theoretical perspective in lifespan development focuses on free will, self-actualization, and the importance of growth?
How does the text suggest race and ethnicity are defined?
How does the text suggest race and ethnicity are defined?
What is the meaning of SOR in the context of the text?
What is the meaning of SOR in the context of the text?
What percentage of U.S. Census respondents changed their self-identification of race and ethnicity between 2000 and 2010?
What percentage of U.S. Census respondents changed their self-identification of race and ethnicity between 2000 and 2010?
What do the top 20 changes between the 2000 and 2010 census responses suggest about race and ethnicity?
What do the top 20 changes between the 2000 and 2010 census responses suggest about race and ethnicity?
Which term is used in the text to refer to American Indian and Alaska Native individuals?
Which term is used in the text to refer to American Indian and Alaska Native individuals?
What did Liebler, Porter, et al. (2017) contribute to understanding race and ethnicity?
What did Liebler, Porter, et al. (2017) contribute to understanding race and ethnicity?
How does Elbert Wang (2020) suggest researchers can categorize people with multiracial backgrounds?
How does Elbert Wang (2020) suggest researchers can categorize people with multiracial backgrounds?
What conclusion does the data presented in Figure 1-1 lead to about race and ethnicity?
What conclusion does the data presented in Figure 1-1 lead to about race and ethnicity?
How do changes in one environmental level affect development?
How do changes in one environmental level affect development?
In the bioecological approach, what does the multidirectional influence among family members suggest?
In the bioecological approach, what does the multidirectional influence among family members suggest?
How does improving the school environment affect academic performance according to the text?
How does improving the school environment affect academic performance according to the text?
What does the importance of broad cultural factors in development highlight according to the text?
What does the importance of broad cultural factors in development highlight according to the text?
How do various levels being related impact child development?
How do various levels being related impact child development?
Why do some critics of Vygotsky's sociocultural theory argue that he neglected biological factors in development?
Why do some critics of Vygotsky's sociocultural theory argue that he neglected biological factors in development?
In what way does Vygotsky's perspective seem to minimize the role of individuals in shaping their environment?
In what way does Vygotsky's perspective seem to minimize the role of individuals in shaping their environment?
What is one of the key criticisms directed towards Vygotsky's sociocultural theory?
What is one of the key criticisms directed towards Vygotsky's sociocultural theory?
How does Vygotsky's focus on culture in development relate to today's multicultural society?
How does Vygotsky's focus on culture in development relate to today's multicultural society?
What distinguishes Vygotsky as one of the first developmentalists in recognizing the importance of culture?
What distinguishes Vygotsky as one of the first developmentalists in recognizing the importance of culture?
How does scaffolding play a role in enabling children to carry out tasks independently according to Vygotsky's theory?
How does scaffolding play a role in enabling children to carry out tasks independently according to Vygotsky's theory?
Why is sociocultural theory considered influential in understanding development in a multicultural society?
Why is sociocultural theory considered influential in understanding development in a multicultural society?