Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is social mobility?
What is social mobility?
What does upward mobility refer to?
What does upward mobility refer to?
An increase in social class
In America, people who get a college degree, get a job promotion, or marry someone with good income may also experience upward mobility.
In America, people who get a college degree, get a job promotion, or marry someone with good income may also experience upward mobility.
True
What is downward mobility?
What is downward mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
Downward mobility could happen because of: __________.
Downward mobility could happen because of: __________.
Signup and view all the answers
What is intergenerational mobility?
What is intergenerational mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
What does intragenerational mobility mean?
What does intragenerational mobility mean?
Signup and view all the answers
What is structural mobility?
What is structural mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
Define vertical mobility.
Define vertical mobility.
Signup and view all the answers
What is horizontal mobility?
What is horizontal mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
What does absolute mobility measure?
What does absolute mobility measure?
Signup and view all the answers
What is relative mobility?
What is relative mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Social Mobility Overview
- Social mobility refers to the ability to change positions within a social hierarchy, affecting one's social class status.
Upward Mobility
- Upward mobility indicates an increase or upward shift in social class, often linked to significant life achievements.
- The rate of individuals transitioning from poverty to wealth is notably low.
Factors Influencing Mobility
- Attaining a college degree, job promotions, and marrying someone with a high income can facilitate upward mobility.
Downward Mobility
- Downward mobility signifies a reduction in social class, potentially leading to economic hardships.
Causes of Downward Mobility
- Contributing factors include business setbacks, unemployment, illness, dropping out of school, and divorce.
Types of Mobility
- Intergenerational Mobility: Reflects the social class differences among members of the same generation, illustrating long-term societal stratification based on parental status.
- Intragenerational Mobility: Describes social class differences among individuals within the same generation, highlighting variations in status throughout one's life.
Structural Mobility
- Structural mobility occurs when societal changes enable entire groups to ascend or descend the social ladder, changing class dynamics broadly.
Vertical and Horizontal Mobility
- Vertical Mobility: Involves movement between social classes—can be upward or downward.
- Horizontal Mobility: Involves lateral movement to a different job or role at the same social class level, maintaining rank.
Absolute vs. Relative Mobility
- Absolute Mobility: Measures living standard improvements, typically gauged by income comparisons between generations.
- Relative Mobility: Examines the likelihood of children moving up or down in the social hierarchy compared to their parents.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge on social mobility and its impact on social stratification. This quiz covers essential terms and concepts related to upward mobility and the factors that influence an individual's social class position. Perfect for students studying sociology or social sciences.
