Social Science Theories & Education: Structural-Functional Theory

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12 Questions

What is the primary function of education according to structural-functional theory?

Transmitting cultural knowledge

How does structural-functional theory view society?

As a complex system with interconnected parts

What role does education play in allocating individuals to different positions within society based on structural-functionalism?

Identifying and preparing individuals for various roles

According to structural-functional theory, what do schools primarily serve as in society?

Institutions for teaching cultural norms and values

How does structural-functionalism describe the relationship between different social institutions?

Interrelated and working together

What is one of the key functions of education based on structural-functional theory, besides socialization?

Facilitating cultural transmission

What distinguishes manifest functions from latent functions in education according to structural-functionalism?

Manifest functions are intended purposes, while latent functions are unintended consequences.

According to conflict theory, what does the unequal distribution of resources in education perpetuate?

Existing social hierarchies

How does symbolic interactionism view society?

Through symbols, interactions, and meanings

In education, how can power dynamics influence decision-making processes according to conflict theory?

By impacting curriculum development and resource allocation

What do educational credentials like degrees and diplomas serve as according to the text?

Markers of social status and privilege

How does conflict theory suggest marginalized groups can advocate for change in educational systems?

By challenging existing power structures

Explore the structural-functional theory, a sociological perspective that examines society as a complex system where different parts work together to maintain stability. Learn how social institutions such as family, religion, and education contribute to societal functions.

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