Social Reform Movements in Madras and Kochi

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What military force did Hitler use to massacre the Jews?

Brown Shirts and Gestapo

What was the aggressive foreign policy adopted by Hitler?

Attacking Austria and Czechoslovakia

Who were the allies of Germany during the outbreak of the Second World War?

Italy and Japan

What were the similarities between Fascism and Nazism?

Adoring the purity of race, executing enemies, and wanting to restore ancient empires Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the 'Long March' in Chinese history?

The 'Long March' symbolized the struggle of the Chinese against foreign power and led to the establishment of the People's Republic of China. Signup and view all the answers

Define capitalism and its primary aim.

Capitalism is an economic system where production and distribution are controlled by the capitalists with the aim to increase profit. Signup and view all the answers

Explain colonization and how it was established by European nations.

Colonization refers to the process where European countries economically exploited Asian, African, and Latin American nations by using political power and military forces to establish trade relationships and later make them colonies. Signup and view all the answers

How did the Industrial Revolution contribute to colonization?

The Industrial Revolution led to the need for raw materials and new markets, driving European nations to economically exploit and colonize other regions to meet their industrial needs. Signup and view all the answers

What are obligatory functions of the state?

Protection of boundary, Maintain internal peace, Protection of rights, Implementation of justice Signup and view all the answers

Define discretionary functions of the state.

Provide educational facilities, Implement welfare programmes, Provide transportation facilities Signup and view all the answers

List the theories on the origin of state mentioned in the text.

Divine Right Theory, Evolutionary Theory, Social Contract Theory, Power Theory Signup and view all the answers

Which theory of the origin of state is considered the most acceptable?

Evolutionary Theory Signup and view all the answers

What is citizenship and what is the relationship between state and citizen?

Citizenship is the full and equal membership in a nation. It enables a person to experience political and civil rights. Signup and view all the answers