Social Psychology Introduction

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Questions and Answers

What positive effect can volunteerism have on mental health?

  • Decreases self-esteem
  • Increases feelings of isolation
  • Promotes materialism
  • Reduces symptoms of depression (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a reason for developing influence skills?

  • To create conflict in teams (correct)
  • To improve personal relationships
  • To prevent wars
  • To help marginalized individuals

According to the content, how can hate be addressed?

  • By retaliating against hateful behavior
  • By ignoring those who hate
  • By isolating oneself from others
  • Through forgiveness (correct)

What is one outcome of effectively influencing others?

<p>Improved family dynamics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with the idea that influencing others is a key skill?

<p>Napoleon Hill (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of social psychology?

<p>The interaction and influence between individuals and groups (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to social psychology, what does influence primarily refer to?

<p>The capacity to impact others' thoughts and actions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a topic typically covered in social psychology?

<p>Cognitive neuroscience (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is associated with love and belonging?

<p>Love and belonging needs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of conducting experiments in social psychology?

<p>To explore how social influences affect cognition and behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does social psychology define persuasion?

<p>The act of influencing an audience to change their beliefs or actions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor is central to achieving safety needs according to social psychology?

<p>Following established rules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant lesson highlighted in social psychology regarding relationships?

<p>Understanding emotional influence is critical (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is social psychology?

The study of how an individual's thoughts, feelings, and actions are influenced by the real or imagined presence of others.

Influence

The ability to affect or change someone's thoughts and actions.

Direction of Influence

The direction of influence goes both ways. It's a dynamic interaction between individuals.

Attraction

The study of factors that make people like each other.

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Persuasion

The act of influencing someone's thinking using various techniques.

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Conformity and Obedience

The tendency to follow rules and social norms.

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How to strengthen a group?

It explores the factors that contribute to a group's stability and success.

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Prosocial Behaviors

Actions that benefit others, like volunteering or helping someone in need.

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Prejudice

The tendency to have negative feelings or attitudes towards a person or group based on their identity.

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Influence Skills

The ability to positively influence people, causing them to act in a certain way or change their beliefs.

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Influence Without Irritating

The ability to influence others without causing them to feel resentful.

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How helping is good for mental health

A positive impact on both the giver and receiver. Volunteering, helping someone in need, etc.

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Study Notes

Social Psychology: Introduction

  • Social psychology studies how individuals' thoughts, feelings, and actions are impacted by the presence (actual, imagined, or symbolic) of other people.
  • It focuses on how people influence each other.
  • The course is designed to apply theoretical concepts and methods to real-world scenarios through experiments and ethnography.
  • Influence involves the ability to affect others' thinking and behavior. It's a crucial social skill.
  • A key concept, according to the Dalai Lama, is that real power lies in influencing the hearts and minds of others.
  • Influence flows both ways, from self to others and vice-versa.
  • There are several areas of study within social psychology, including attraction, persuasion, conformity/obedience, prosocial behavior, and prejudice.
  • These notes cover topics like attraction (making others like you), persuasion (influencing thoughts), conformity/obedience (following rules), prosocial behavior (helping others), and prejudice (hate and dealing with it).
  • Social psychology is important to psych majors as it helps understand people's interactions and influence.
  • Maslow's hierarchy of needs, including physiological, safety, love/belonging, and esteem, is relevant to understanding individual motivations and how different societal factors may influence behaviors.

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