Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does social movement theory investigate regarding activist groups?
What does social movement theory investigate regarding activist groups?
- The historical development of social movements.
- The formal and informal organization of activist groups. (correct)
- The demographic trends of activist group members.
- The financial strategies employed by activist groups.
What is meant by framing processes in the context of activist groups?
What is meant by framing processes in the context of activist groups?
- The way activist groups interpret events to mobilize support. (correct)
- The legal frameworks supporting activist movements.
- The communication styles used in activist group meetings.
- The methods by which groups raise funds for their activities.
Which type of social movement aims for partial change in societal behavior?
Which type of social movement aims for partial change in societal behavior?
- Transformative
- Reformative (correct)
- Redemptive
- Alternative
Corporate responsibility-based activism primarily focuses on what?
Corporate responsibility-based activism primarily focuses on what?
What is a characteristic of transformative social movements?
What is a characteristic of transformative social movements?
Which of the following does NOT represent a line of inquiry within social movement theory?
Which of the following does NOT represent a line of inquiry within social movement theory?
What type of social movement is exemplified by Alcoholics Anonymous?
What type of social movement is exemplified by Alcoholics Anonymous?
What is one focus of the research by Preuss et al. (2022)?
What is one focus of the research by Preuss et al. (2022)?
Which publication discusses the concept of 'woke washing' in brand activism?
Which publication discusses the concept of 'woke washing' in brand activism?
What is a characteristic of the groups studied by Sutherland et al. (2013) regarding anti-leadership?
What is a characteristic of the groups studied by Sutherland et al. (2013) regarding anti-leadership?
What aspect of social movement organizations is explored by Yaziji and Doh (2013)?
What aspect of social movement organizations is explored by Yaziji and Doh (2013)?
Which topic will be covered in the next session after the quiz on social movements?
Which topic will be covered in the next session after the quiz on social movements?
What is one function of environmental NGOs in the 'Create' theme?
What is one function of environmental NGOs in the 'Create' theme?
Which of the following represents the 'Disrupt' theme of environmental NGOs?
Which of the following represents the 'Disrupt' theme of environmental NGOs?
What characterizes anti-leadership movements like the Occupy movement?
What characterizes anti-leadership movements like the Occupy movement?
What is the function of transnational advocacy networks (TANs)?
What is the function of transnational advocacy networks (TANs)?
What is a role of national advocacy networks (NANs)?
What is a role of national advocacy networks (NANs)?
How can the boomerang model benefit social movements?
How can the boomerang model benefit social movements?
Which aspect is NOT a component of the resources theme for environmental NGOs?
Which aspect is NOT a component of the resources theme for environmental NGOs?
What best describes the role of advocacy networks in grassroots movements?
What best describes the role of advocacy networks in grassroots movements?
What does the boomerang model imply about domestic activists in repressive environments?
What does the boomerang model imply about domestic activists in repressive environments?
Which of the following best characterizes brand activism?
Which of the following best characterizes brand activism?
What is the term for inauthentic brand activism that misaligns with a brand's values?
What is the term for inauthentic brand activism that misaligns with a brand's values?
Which of the following topics would not typically be associated with brand activism?
Which of the following topics would not typically be associated with brand activism?
How should brand activism align with a company's operations?
How should brand activism align with a company's operations?
What challenges do civil society actors face in countries with significant domestic repression?
What challenges do civil society actors face in countries with significant domestic repression?
What is a critical factor that can enhance the authenticity of brand activism?
What is a critical factor that can enhance the authenticity of brand activism?
Why might consumers scrutinize brands participating in activism?
Why might consumers scrutinize brands participating in activism?
What was the main message of Nike's ad titled 'For Once, Don’t Do It'?
What was the main message of Nike's ad titled 'For Once, Don’t Do It'?
Which famous Nike slogan was inversed in the 'For Once, Don’t Do It' ad?
Which famous Nike slogan was inversed in the 'For Once, Don’t Do It' ad?
What social issue was Nike's ad primarily addressing?
What social issue was Nike's ad primarily addressing?
Which approach did Nike aim to shape through their advertisement?
Which approach did Nike aim to shape through their advertisement?
What is a potential aim of companies engaging in brand activism?
What is a potential aim of companies engaging in brand activism?
How did Nike's ad aim to influence its audience's mindset?
How did Nike's ad aim to influence its audience's mindset?
What reaction did the ad intend to provoke among consumers?
What reaction did the ad intend to provoke among consumers?
Which of the following describes brand activism in the context of Nike's ad?
Which of the following describes brand activism in the context of Nike's ad?
Study Notes
Activist Group Ideologies
- Activist groups may hold varying ideologies, encompassing beliefs and attitudes regarding social and political issues.
- These ideologies guide the group's choices and behavior, impacting their activism.
- Ideologies can evolve over time, reflecting changing social and political contexts.
Social Movement Theory
- Social movement theory investigates the dynamics of collective action and social change.
- Three lines of inquiry within social movement theory are:
- Mobilizing strategies: How activist groups organize and engage in collective action, including their organizational structures and tactics.
- Framing processes: How activist groups interpret events and conditions to mobilize supporters and gain support.
- Political opportunity structures: How activist groups identify focal points, allocate resources, and adapt to changing opportunities.
Types of Social Movements
- Alternative: Aim for partial change in individual and societal behavior, like Alcoholics Anonymous.
- Redemptive: Focus on changing individual behavior, often associated with religious movements.
- Reformative: Seek partial societal change, exemplified by environmental and women's rights movements.
- Transformative: Advocate for radical social change, often associated with revolutionary movements.
Social Movements and Corporate Responsibility (CR)
- Social movement theory has been applied to understand corporate responsibility-based activism.
- CR activism involves the mobilization of activist groups to improve corporate practices concerning social, environmental, or ethical issues.
Themes in Environmental NGO Work
- Create: Convene, share best practices, coach businesses, certify, and leverage existing legal structures.
- Disrupt: Litigate, lobby, educate, campaign, and protest.
- Resources: Conduct research, train, secure resources for others, and engage in next-generation development.
- Amplify: Highlight the work of others.
- Align: Coordinate among environmental NGOs.
Anti-Leadership Movements
- Horizontal, leaderless organizations have gained prominence, as seen in movements like the Arab Spring and Occupy movement.
- These movements challenge the traditional hierarchical structure of social action.
- Organizations with radically democratic, participative structures often prioritize consensus-building.
Advocacy Networks
- Transnational Advocacy Networks (TANs): International networks of actors collaborating on specific issues, leveraging information and symbolic resources to influence power holders.
- National Advocacy Networks (NANs): National networks of activists, NGOs, community organizations, research institutions, and independent media groups engaged in nationwide advocacy.
- Boomerang Model: Local organizations seek support from TANs when facing domestic repression or lacking resources to influence policy changes.
Brand Activism
- Brand activism involves companies taking public stances on social and political issues.
- It aims to differentiate brands in a fragmented marketplace and appeal to consumers.
- The motive of brand activism is often scrutinized, and authenticity is critical.
- "Woke washing" refers to inauthentic brand activism where actions don't align with a brand's values and practices.
- Brand activism involves alignment with corporate practices, tangible changes within the organization, and support for stakeholders.
Case Study: Nike's "For Once, Don't Do It" Campaign
- In 2020, Nike released a video campaign encouraging individuals to take a stand against racism.
- The ad used a reverse of their slogan "Just Do It," urging people not to be silent about social injustice.
- Nike highlighted the issue of anti-police brutality and social justice, aiming to inspire change and engagement.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Explore the diverse ideologies of activist groups and the principles of social movement theory. This quiz covers mobilizing strategies, framing processes, and political opportunity structures that shape activism. Discover how these aspects contribute to social change and the evolution of movements.