Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main concept that social mobility stands for?
What is the main concept that social mobility stands for?
Social mobility stands for shift, change, and movement. It can be a change of place or position.
What are the two main types of vertical mobility?
What are the two main types of vertical mobility?
Horizontal mobility refers to a change in a person's overall social standing.
Horizontal mobility refers to a change in a person's overall social standing.
False
What is an example of horizontal mobility?
What is an example of horizontal mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
What are the two types of vertical social mobility, based on direction?
What are the two types of vertical social mobility, based on direction?
Signup and view all the answers
What are the two main types of social mobility, based on time frame?
What are the two main types of social mobility, based on time frame?
Signup and view all the answers
What are the key conditions that affect intergenerational mobility, according to Sorokin?
What are the key conditions that affect intergenerational mobility, according to Sorokin?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the meaning of upward mobility in the context of social mobility?
What is the meaning of upward mobility in the context of social mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
What is an example of intergenerational upward mobility?
What is an example of intergenerational upward mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
What are the potential costs of upward mobility for individuals?
What are the potential costs of upward mobility for individuals?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the meaning of downward mobility?
What is the meaning of downward mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
What is an example of downward mobility?
What is an example of downward mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the most extreme form of personal disorganization for those experiencing downward mobility?
What is the most extreme form of personal disorganization for those experiencing downward mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
What are some factors that facilitate social mobility?
What are some factors that facilitate social mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
Social mobility is impossible without individual motivation and effort.
Social mobility is impossible without individual motivation and effort.
Signup and view all the answers
What are the main ways that achievements and failures impact social mobility?
What are the main ways that achievements and failures impact social mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
Education is a passport to occupational positions for higher prestige.
Education is a passport to occupational positions for higher prestige.
Signup and view all the answers
Skills and training are costly and time-consuming, but societies offer incentives for their acquisition.
Skills and training are costly and time-consuming, but societies offer incentives for their acquisition.
Signup and view all the answers
Migration can be a push factor, where individuals are forced to move due to a lack of opportunities.
Migration can be a push factor, where individuals are forced to move due to a lack of opportunities.
Signup and view all the answers
Industrialization led to mass production and made craftsmanship even more important.
Industrialization led to mass production and made craftsmanship even more important.
Signup and view all the answers
Urbanization often makes it easier for people to maintain close personal connections.
Urbanization often makes it easier for people to maintain close personal connections.
Signup and view all the answers
Legislation can significantly influence social mobility through actions like the Zamindari Abolition Act.
Legislation can significantly influence social mobility through actions like the Zamindari Abolition Act.
Signup and view all the answers
What was the main impact of the Zamindari Abolition Act on social mobility?
What was the main impact of the Zamindari Abolition Act on social mobility?
Signup and view all the answers
The Zamindari Abolition Act was an example of intergenerational mobility by improving the lives of future generations.
The Zamindari Abolition Act was an example of intergenerational mobility by improving the lives of future generations.
Signup and view all the answers
Social mobility can be either upward, downward, or horizontal.
Social mobility can be either upward, downward, or horizontal.
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of mobility is often considered to be a transition from one social group to another?
Which type of mobility is often considered to be a transition from one social group to another?
Signup and view all the answers
Within one generation, social mobility can be divided into two types based on the time frame and scope. What are these two types?
Within one generation, social mobility can be divided into two types based on the time frame and scope. What are these two types?
Signup and view all the answers
Social mobility is a complex process that can be driven by a range of factors, including the choices individuals make and the structures and opportunities present in society.
Social mobility is a complex process that can be driven by a range of factors, including the choices individuals make and the structures and opportunities present in society.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Social Mobility Overview
- Social mobility refers to movement, either upward or downward, within a society's social hierarchy.
- It can be intergenerational (between generations) or intragenerational (within a single generation).
- Social mobility is a value-neutral concept, not inherently good or bad.
- Social mobility shows changes in an individual's or group's social position.
Types of Social Mobility
- Horizontal Mobility: A change in occupation or social position without a significant change in social standing. For example, an engineer changing to a different engineering-related job.
-
Vertical Mobility: A change in social position that involves a move higher or lower in the social hierarchy.
- Upward Mobility: Moving from a lower social position to a higher one. This could be through education, career advancement, or other means.
- Downward Mobility: Moving from a higher social position to a lower one. This can be caused by job loss, economic hardship, or other factors.
Factors Influencing Social Mobility
- Motivation: Individual desire to improve their social standing drives upward mobility efforts.
- Achievements and Failures: Exceptional achievements or failures can impact social standing. Failures can lead to downward mobility.
- Education: Education opens doors to better job opportunities and higher social positions.
- Skills and Training: Specialized skills and training enhance opportunities for upward mobility.
- Migration: Moving to different locations can create or alter opportunities for social mobility.
- Industrialization: Mass production and job market shifts can impact social mobility, forcing workers to migrate.
- Urbanization: Urban environments often have more anonymity and opportunities beyond a person's background.
- Legislation: Laws and policies can impact social mobility by creating opportunities and protections.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Explore the concept of social mobility, which refers to the movement within a society's hierarchy. Understand the differences between intergenerational and intragenerational mobility, and discover the distinctions between horizontal and vertical mobility. This quiz will enhance your understanding of social dynamics and individual status changes.