Soap Molecules Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How does the hydrophobic 'tail' of soap behave at the surface of water?

It aligns along the surface of water with the ionic end in water and the hydrocarbon 'tail' protruding out of water.

What are the two differing properties of soap molecules?

One end is hydrophilic (interacts with water) and the other end is hydrophobic (interacts with hydrocarbons).

What is the unique orientation of soap molecules inside water that keeps the hydrocarbon portion out of the water?

Clusters of molecules in which the hydrophobic tails are in the interior of the cluster and the ionic ends are on the surface of the cluster.

What is the formation called when soap molecules arrange themselves in clusters with the hydrophobic tails in the interior and the ionic ends on the surface?

<p>Micelle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is soap in the form of a micelle able to clean?

<p>The oily dirt will be collected in the center of the micelle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the behavior of soap molecules at the surface of water.

<p>The hydrophobic 'tail' of soap will align along the surface of water with the ionic end in water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of soap in the form of a micelle?

<p>Soap in the form of a micelle is able to clean, since the oily dirt will be collected in the centre of the micelle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do micelles stay in solution as a colloid and not come together to precipitate?

<p>Micelles stay in solution as a colloid and will not come together to precipitate because of ion-ion repulsion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two differing properties of soap molecules?

<p>One end is hydrophilic, interacting with water, while the other end is hydrophobic, interacting with hydrocarbons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the formation when soap molecules arrange themselves in clusters with the hydrophobic tails in the interior and the ionic ends on the surface?

<p>The formation is called a micelle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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