Skeletal System Functions Quiz

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20 Questions

What is the main function of bones in the skeletal system?

Blood cell production

What provides flexible support in structures like the nose and ears?

Cartilage

Which connective tissue contains large amounts of collagen fibers?

Tendons

What is the main function of ligaments in the skeletal system?

Supporting bone movement

What comprises large molecules attached to core proteins in connective tissues?

Proteoglycans

Which mineral is found in bones in the form of calcium phosphate crystals called hydroxyapatite?

Phosphorus

What type of bones are nearly equal in length and width?

Short bones

Where does bone elongation occur?

Epiphyseal plate

Which part of the bone comprises a central shaft called diaphysis?

Epiphyses

Where is spongy bone found?

Within epiphyses and interior of bones

What type of ossification occurs within cartilage?

Endochondral ossification

Which hormone increases blood calcium via osteoclast activation?

Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

How many bones protect the brain in the braincase?

8

What forms the movable joint in the skull?

Mandible

Bones offer rigid ______

support

Cartilage provides flexible ______ in structures like the nose and ears

support

Ligaments hold bones ______

together

Skeletal muscles attach to bones by ______

tendons

Joints facilitate bone movement aided by smooth ______ and ligaments

cartilage

Bones store minerals like calcium and ______

phosphorus

Test your knowledge about the functions of the skeletal system including support, protection, movement, storage, and blood cell production.

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