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Questions and Answers
Three times as many women as men develop this condition characterized by stiffness and swelling of multiple joints.
Three times as many women as men develop this condition characterized by stiffness and swelling of multiple joints.
What are three types of arthritis?
What are three types of arthritis?
Rheumatoid, Septic, Osteo
A cleft palate is an example of a ___ disorder.
A cleft palate is an example of a ___ disorder.
Congenital disorder
An acute or chronic inflammatory condition of the bone commonly caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus is called ___?
An acute or chronic inflammatory condition of the bone commonly caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus is called ___?
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Ensuring that young children had a sufficient amount of vitamin D would prevent ___?
Ensuring that young children had a sufficient amount of vitamin D would prevent ___?
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___ is a degenerative condition that is a result of simple 'wearing out' of a joint.
___ is a degenerative condition that is a result of simple 'wearing out' of a joint.
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Osteomyelitis is an ___?
Osteomyelitis is an ___?
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___ is a general term used to describe an inflammatory process of a joint or joints.
___ is a general term used to describe an inflammatory process of a joint or joints.
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Treatment for a herniated disk includes?
Treatment for a herniated disk includes?
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___ is the type of connective tissue that forms a cap on the ends of long bones.
___ is the type of connective tissue that forms a cap on the ends of long bones.
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Scoliosis is an example of what classification of disorders?
Scoliosis is an example of what classification of disorders?
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Another name for a compound fracture is?
Another name for a compound fracture is?
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This bone condition occurs most frequently in postmenopausal women with calcium deficiencies.
This bone condition occurs most frequently in postmenopausal women with calcium deficiencies.
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This is the number of pairs of true ribs.
This is the number of pairs of true ribs.
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An ___ is a mature bone cell.
An ___ is a mature bone cell.
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Osteoporosis is an example of which of the following?
Osteoporosis is an example of which of the following?
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This injury is a repetitive impact trauma to the heel affecting the thick and fibrous connective tissue that extends the length of the foot beginning at the heel.
This injury is a repetitive impact trauma to the heel affecting the thick and fibrous connective tissue that extends the length of the foot beginning at the heel.
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A bone fracture in your arm would be part of the ___ division of the skeleton.
A bone fracture in your arm would be part of the ___ division of the skeleton.
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The joints of the hips and shoulders are examples of ___ joints.
The joints of the hips and shoulders are examples of ___ joints.
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This is a common sports injury caused by twisting of the leg, or an anterior or posterior blow when the leg is planted or bearing weight.
This is a common sports injury caused by twisting of the leg, or an anterior or posterior blow when the leg is planted or bearing weight.
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For patients prone to gout, excessive protein ingestion ___?
For patients prone to gout, excessive protein ingestion ___?
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Signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis include which of the following?
Signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis include which of the following?
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These joints permit the widest range of movement.
These joints permit the widest range of movement.
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The bone disease ___ is a degenerative disorder, characterized by thinning bones.
The bone disease ___ is a degenerative disorder, characterized by thinning bones.
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An abnormal side-to-side curve in the vertebral column is called ___?
An abnormal side-to-side curve in the vertebral column is called ___?
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This condition is characterized by excruciating pain in a joint, commonly the big toe.
This condition is characterized by excruciating pain in a joint, commonly the big toe.
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The spinal column and bones of the middle ear are part of the ___ skeleton.
The spinal column and bones of the middle ear are part of the ___ skeleton.
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___ is a chronic, systemic disease that is believed to be an autoimmune condition affecting the connective tissue of the body.
___ is a chronic, systemic disease that is believed to be an autoimmune condition affecting the connective tissue of the body.
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___ is the result of the infective process of a pathogen that was introduced to a joint from a penetrating wound or a blood-borne pathogen.
___ is the result of the infective process of a pathogen that was introduced to a joint from a penetrating wound or a blood-borne pathogen.
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Bone-building cells are called?
Bone-building cells are called?
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There are ___ cervical vertebrae.
There are ___ cervical vertebrae.
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The patella is the?
The patella is the?
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Pain that continues beyond ___ days is an indication to seek medical help for an injury.
Pain that continues beyond ___ days is an indication to seek medical help for an injury.
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A congenital disorder means a disorder ___?
A congenital disorder means a disorder ___?
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Inversion results when you turn the sole of one foot ___?
Inversion results when you turn the sole of one foot ___?
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Abduction means to move ___ the midline of the body.
Abduction means to move ___ the midline of the body.
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Osteoporosis is a ___ disorder.
Osteoporosis is a ___ disorder.
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Tendonitis is inflammation of a?
Tendonitis is inflammation of a?
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Osteomalacia means bone ___?
Osteomalacia means bone ___?
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Study Notes
Arthritis and Related Disorders
- Rheumatoid arthritis affects three times as many women as men, causing stiffness and swelling in multiple joints.
- Major types of arthritis include rheumatoid, septic, and osteoarthritis.
- Osteoarthritis results from wear and tear due to injury, obesity, and aging.
- Gout, characterized by severe joint pain (especially in the big toe), can be triggered by excessive protein intake.
Bone Conditions
- Osteomyelitis is a bone infection often caused by Staphylococcus aureus.
- Osteoporosis leads to weakened bones and is most common in postmenopausal women with calcium deficiencies.
- Osteomalacia indicates the softening of bones due to vitamin D deficiency.
- Plantar fasciitis is caused by repetitive stress to the heel, affecting the connective tissue in the foot.
Joints and Body Structure
- Joints allow for mobility; ball-and-socket joints (like hips and shoulders) provide the widest range of movement.
- An open fracture is also known as a compound fracture.
- The human skeleton is divided into axial (spinal column and middle ear bones) and appendicular divisions (bones of limbs).
Vertebrae and Cellular Elements
- There are seven cervical vertebrae in the neck region.
- Osteocytes are mature bone cells, while osteoblasts are responsible for bone formation.
Injury and Recovery
- Symptoms of osteoarthritis include painful swelling and joint deformation.
- Cruciate ligament tears are common sports injuries due to twists or blows while weight-bearing.
- Seek medical attention if pain persists beyond ten days after an injury.
Congenital Disorders
- Congenital disorders can include conditions like cleft palate and scoliosis, which are present at birth.
Miscellaneous
- Inversion refers to turning the foot inward, while abduction is moving a limb away from the body's midline.
- Tendonitis represents inflammation of a tendon, commonly affecting athletes.
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Description
This quiz focuses on key concepts related to skeletal health, including conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and types of arthritis. It also covers congenital disorders such as cleft palate and inflammatory conditions affecting the bone. Test your knowledge and understanding of these essential topics in skeletal anatomy and pathology.