Sinusitis and Respiratory System
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the larynx in relation to swallowing?

  • To regulate breathing
  • To stimulate digestion
  • To aid in the prevention of aspiration pneumonia (correct)
  • To facilitate salivation
  • What is the term used to describe the inflammation of mucus-producing membranes in the facial bones?

  • Hay fever
  • Emphysema
  • Sinusitis (correct)
  • Asthma
  • What is the primary cause of emphysema?

  • Both genetic anomalies and exposure to pollutants (correct)
  • Exposure to pollutants
  • Viral infections
  • Genetic anomalies
  • What is the term used to describe a hypersensitivity reaction to environmental triggers in the sinuses?

    <p>Non-infectious sinusitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the lesions associated with emphysema?

    <p>Bullae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the type of flu that involves aggressive attacks against healthy young adults?

    <p>H1N1 (swine) flu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term that encompasses chronic bronchitis and emphysema?

    <p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What accommodation does a client with stage I laryngeal cancer need during massage therapy?

    <p>Avoid the anterior triangle of the neck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is extensively drug-resistant TB?

    <p>A form of tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pneumonia is usually acquired as a complication of a cold or flu?

    <p>Community-acquired pneumonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of bronchopneumonia?

    <p>It begins in the bronchi and spreads to patchy areas of the lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the percentage of people with tuberculosis who do not show symptoms?

    <p>90%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of laryngeal cancer?

    <p>It develops at the back of the throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the common signs and symptoms of pneumonia?

    <p>High fever, shortness of breath, cyanosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consequence of alveoli infection by a pathogen?

    <p>Alveoli fill up with pus and mucus, making gas exchange impossible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the leading cause of death by cancer in the US for both men and women?

    <p>Lung cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of exocrine secretions in individuals with cystic fibrosis?

    <p>They are thick and sticky</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the biggest risk factor for lung cancer?

    <p>Smoking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most dependable early sign of lung cancer?

    <p>None of the above: lung cancer is usually silent until it is advanced</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary concern when positioning the 76-year-old client with chronic bronchitis and osteoporosis for massage?

    <p>Providing adequate bolstering in a side-lying position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the client's primary goal in seeking massage therapy?

    <p>To boost her energy and resilience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be a beneficial focus of the massage treatment for the client with chronic bronchitis?

    <p>Muscles of inhalation and exhalation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you inform the client who wonders if massage therapy can help him avoid getting sick so frequently?

    <p>Massage therapy might help with immune system function, but it's not a guarantee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common challenge faced by the client who gets colds frequently?

    <p>Missing a lot of work due to illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential benefit of regular massage therapy for the client who gets colds frequently?

    <p>Feeling better in general</p> Signup and view all the answers

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