Sikolohiyang Pilipino Overview

Questions and Answers

What is a primary focus of Sikolohiyang Pilipino in the context of identity?

Identity and national consciousness (correct)

Economic development

Cultural assimilation

Global leadership

Which of the following best describes Sikolohiyang Pilipino's stance on foreign psychological methods?

They are relevant but need careful consideration.

They should be adopted without critique.

They are universally applicable.

They perpetuate colonial status of the Filipino mind. (correct)

What approach does Sikolohiyang Pilipino favor in the application of psychology?

Marketing psychological services globally

Using indigenous techniques of healing (correct)

Focusing solely on academic studies.

Providing Western therapies exclusively

In which area does Sikolohiyang Pilipino show concern regarding mental health?

Collectivism and community healing Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Taong-Bahay' metaphorically represent in Sikolohiyang Pilipino?

The distinction between a person and a collective identity Signup and view all the answers

How does Sikolohiyang Pilipino view the role of psychological phenomena?

For the purpose of serving all mankind. Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Sikolohiyang Pilipino concerning psychological analysis?

Interprets analyses with a bias for wholeness Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of psychology does Sikolohiyang Pilipino address as part of its protest against foreign influences?

Exploitation of the masses Signup and view all the answers

What does Sikolohiyang Pilipino primarily focus on?

Understanding and explaining experiences from a Filipino perspective Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is considered the most important in the definition of Sikolohiyang Pilipino?

Filipino orientation Signup and view all the answers

The phrase 'The Study of Diwa' in Sikolohiyang Pilipino refers to what?

Essence and psychological concepts of Filipinos Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant contribution of Virgilio Gaspar Enriquez to Filipino psychology?

Development of a bibliography on Filipino psychology Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of Sikolohiyang Pilipino?

It fosters a sense of identity and national consciousness Signup and view all the answers

Which approach does Sikolohiyang Pilipino maintain?

Mentalism-behaviorism approach Signup and view all the answers

What does Sikolohiyang Pilipino aim to address in its practice?

It is concerned with local cultural contexts Signup and view all the answers

How does Sikolohiyang Pilipino view universal psychology?

It can be compatible with universal psychological principles Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Katarungan' refer to in Filipino values?

Justice Signup and view all the answers

Which component of Filipino personality refers to internal honor?

Dangal Signup and view all the answers

In what decade did significant development occur in testing creativity and personality for Filipinos?

1970s Signup and view all the answers

The 'Pakapa-kapa' approach was introduced by which researcher?

Carlos Santiago Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following emotions is associated with 'saya' in Filipino culture?

Joy Signup and view all the answers

Which measurement was developed to assess a variety of Filipino characteristics?

PUP Signup and view all the answers

What emotional concept does 'dama' relate to in the Filipino context?

Feel Signup and view all the answers

In which decade was there an increase in research interest among Filipino adolescents?

1980s Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to the psychology developed by Filipinos using indigenous elements as a basis?

Katutubong Sikolohiya Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following exemplifies Kinagisnang Sikolohiya?

Kaluluwa at ginhawa Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the Filipino language according to Enriquez?

It serves as a tool for identifying indigenous concepts. Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the core value Kapwa in Filipino psychology?

Shared identity and treating one another as equals Signup and view all the answers

Which practice is associated with the proto-clinical practice in Filipino psychology?

Tagapayo or manghuhula Signup and view all the answers

What is a key element in the psycho-medical system of Filipino psychology?

Religion as an explanation and cohesive element Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes MakiSAMA in the context of Kapwa?

Getting along with others and unity Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following figures is associated with the Katutubong Sikolohiya?

Isabelo de los Reyes Signup and view all the answers

What is the main concept represented by Pakiramdam?

Shared inner perception and sensitivity Signup and view all the answers

Which value refers to the shared humanity among individuals in Filipino culture?

Kagandahang Loob Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'myths for social control' refer to in the context of Filipino psychology?

Stories used to enforce community norms Signup and view all the answers

What does the Accommodative Surface Value Hiya represent in Filipino culture?

Sense of shame that influences behavior Signup and view all the answers

Which psychological approach focuses on techniques linked to the subconscious that one is unaware of?

Kinagisnang Sikolohiya Signup and view all the answers

What does MakiSANGKOT emphasize in the context of Kapwa values?

Solidarity and mutual support in groups Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the hesitation in reactions and attention to subtle cues as seen in Pakiramdam?

Tacit knowing and participatory sensitivity Signup and view all the answers

In the context of Kapwa values, what does MakiPAGPALAGAYANG LOOB signify?

Building rapport and mutual trust Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Sikolohiyang Pilipino (Filipino Psychology)

Emphasizes indigenization, with frameworks grounded in indigenous Filipino experiences.
Addresses the historical and socio-cultural context, alongside the role of the local language.
Theoretical focus is on 'Diwa' (psyche) representing awareness, motives, and behavior.
Promotes national identity, social consciousness, and values in psychology.
Functions as a scientific study of psychology influenced by Filipino culture.

Early Development

Initiated by Virgilio Gaspar Enriquez who researched cultural roots of Philippine psychology.
Collaborated with Dr. Alfredo V. Lagmay and created bibliographic resources on Filipino psychology.
Developed the "Panukat ng Ugali at Pagkatao" personality test focusing on relevant Filipino traits.

Major Characteristics

Encourages identity and national consciousness, opposing colonial psychological frameworks.
Integrates both scientific and humanistic approaches within a Philippine context.
Balances mentalism and behaviorism while remaining compatible with universal psychology.

Fundamental Principles

Advocates diversity drawn from various cultural experiences.
Promotes equality, emphasizing the validity of different psychological ideas and avoiding imposition.

Protest and Positioning

Challenges colonial psychological status, exploitation of the masses, and foreign psychological impositions.
Recognizes indigenous healing practices and folk psychology, incorporating local techniques.

Psychological Practice

Focuses on the collective experience and mental well-being.
Utilizes both phenomenological and behavioristic concepts in practice.
Seeks to interpret psychological phenomena with consideration of the collective.

Core Values

Kapwa (Shared Identity): Understanding others as an extension of oneself; fostering equality and social connection.
Pakiramdam (Shared Inner Perception): Sensitivity and emotional awareness unique to Filipino relationships.
Kagandahang Loob (Shared Humanity): Values common humanity and interpersonal relationships.

Societal Values

Upholds Karangalan (Dignity), Katarungan (Justice), and Kalayaan (Freedom).
Recognizes Hiya (Shame) as a cultural influence on societal behavior, particularly during festivities.

Internality and Externality in Personality

Differentiates between Puri (External Honor), based on external recognition, and Dangal (Internal Honor), focused on self-worth and character.

Development of Indigenous Measures

Creation and adaptation of psychological tests reflecting Filipino values and characteristics.
Increased research interest in the 1980s and 1990s, leading to broader personality assessments.

Indigenization of Research Methods

Carlos Santiago introduced the Pakapa-kapa approach in social research, expanding explorative methodologies.

Conceptual Frameworks in Psychology

Katutubong Sikolohiya (Indigenous Psychology): Rooted in Filipino culture and practices.
Kinagisnang Sikolohiya (Ethnic Psychology): Reflects subconscious elements of Filipino culture.
Psychology of Filipinos leads to a blend with Western thought, analyzing both indigenous and foreign influences.

Language's Role

Filipino language crucial in rediscovering indigenous psychological concepts.
Enriquez advocates using Filipino for theorizing and communicating psychological ideas, highlighting its richness in emotional expression.

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Description

This quiz explores Filipino Psychology, emphasizing the concept of 'indigenization from within'. It focuses on understanding the theoretical framework and methodologies rooted in the experiences of the Filipino people, examining their socio-cultural realities and unique characteristics.