15 Questions
Which of the following is a common sign of kwashiorkor?
Presence of oedema
What is a common manifestation of vitamin A deficiency in children with malnutrition?
Eye signs
In which age group is marasmus commonly observed?
Infants below 2 years
What is a characteristic feature of marasmus in children?
Loose and hanging skin folds
What is a common symptom of marasmic children?
Energy to cry loudly
What is the recommended concentration of energy for a child with severe protein-energy malnutrition?
170 - 200 kcal per kg of body weight
What is the recommended concentration of protein for a child with severe protein-energy malnutrition?
3 - 4 g/kg of body weight
What is the first step in the treatment of severe protein-energy malnutrition if dehydration is present?
Correction of dehydration using oral rehydration solution (ORS)
Why are appropriate antibiotics immediately started in children with severe protein-energy malnutrition?
To treat infections, which are a common cause of death
What is the purpose of giving iron and folic acid supplements in children with severe protein-energy malnutrition?
To correct anemia
Which clinical form of Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) is characterized by oedema, growth failure, and mental changes?
Kwashiorkor
At what age are children commonly affected by Kwashiorkor?
1 to 3 years
What is the meaning of the African word 'Kwashiorkor'?
Disease of the displaced child
What is the primary deficiency in children with Marasmus?
Protein
Which sub-clinical form of Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) is characterized by low weight for age?
Underweight
Test your knowledge of signs of malnutrition with this quiz. Learn about hair changes, skin changes, and other physical symptoms associated with malnutrition.
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