Questions and Answers
What is Kehr's Sign?
Kehr's sign is the occurrence of acute pain in the tip of the shoulder due to the presence of blood or other irritants in the peritoneal cavity when a person is lying down and the legs are elevated. Kehr's sign in the left shoulder is considered a classic symptom of a ruptured spleen.
What syndrome is characterized by hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets?
What does the Paediatric Assessment Triangle assess?
The Paediatric Assessment Triangle is a tool used to assess the overall condition of a child, including their appearance, breathing, and circulation.
What is the Wong-Baker Faces pain rating scale?
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What is the Turtle sign in medical terms?
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Study Notes
Kehr's Sign
- Indicates acute shoulder pain at the tip due to irritation in the peritoneal cavity.
- Commonly associated with internal bleeding, particularly from a ruptured spleen.
- Observed when a person is lying down with legs elevated.
HEELP Syndrome
- Acronym for Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, and Low Platelet count.
- A serious condition related to pregnancy, often considered a variant of preeclampsia.
- Symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, and signs of liver dysfunction.
Paediatric Assessment Triangle
- A rapid assessment tool used in pediatric emergencies.
- Consists of three components: Appearance, Work of Breathing, and Circulation to the Skin.
- Assists in identifying the severity of the child's condition and guiding immediate interventions.
Wong-Baker Faces
- A pain assessment tool using facial expressions to help patients communicate their pain level.
- Ranges from expressions of no pain to severe pain, suitable for children and individuals with communication difficulties.
- Facilitates understanding of subjective pain experiences in a visual and intuitive format.
Turtle Sign
- Refers to the retraction of a neonate's head towards their chest during handling.
- Suggests possible neurological impairment or distress in infants.
- Often observed in cases of decreased muscle tone or altered neurological status.
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Description
Explore flashcards covering essential medical signs and conditions. This quiz focuses on various terms like Kehr's Sign and other significant syndromes and assessments in medicine, ideal for students and professionals in healthcare. Test your knowledge and enhance your understanding of these crucial concepts.
