Signs of Basilar Skull Fracture and Eye Injuries in Patients
20 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What does CSF drainage from the ears or nose indicate in a patient?

  • Facial muscle weakness
  • Eye injury
  • A tear in the dura mater (correct)
  • A fracture in the basilar skull

Which symptom is commonly known as 'racoon eyes'?

  • Facial muscle weakness
  • CSF drainage from the ears
  • Periorbital ecchymosis (correct)
  • Mastoid process bruising

What is the function of the auricle (pinna)?

  • Collect sounds into the ear canal (correct)
  • Connect the ear to the brain
  • Aid in balance disorders
  • Regulate sense of smell

Why should cardiac monitoring be used for patients with eye injuries?

<p>Ocular pressure can stimulate the vagus nerve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause a vagal response in a patient with an eye injury?

<p>Ocular pressure stimulation of the vagus nerve (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of epiglottitis in adults?

<p>Infection with Haemophilus influenzae type b virus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why has the incidence of epiglottitis decreased over time?

<p>Widespread adoption of the Hib vaccine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be a possible consequence of a basilar skull fracture?

<p>Facial muscle weakness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some patients with basilar skull fractures experience a loss of hearing or sense of smell?

<p>Tear in the dura mater (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom may indicate a basilar skull fracture?

<p>Battle signs (mastoid process bruising) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is cardiac monitoring recommended for patients with eye injuries?

<p>To monitor for vagal responses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could happen as a result of untreated epiglottitis in adults?

<p>Airway obstruction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the auricle (pinna)?

<p>To collect sounds into the ear canal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has contributed to the decreased incidence of epiglottitis over time?

<p>Widespread adoption of the Hib vaccine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of CSF drainage from the ears or nose in a patient?

<p>It indicates a tear in the dura mater. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do some patients with basilar skull fractures experience facial muscle weakness?

<p>Due to nerve damage resulting from the fracture. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to monitor cardiac activity in patients with eye injuries?

<p>Ocular pressure can stimulate the vagus nerve, causing adverse responses. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition may result from untreated epiglottitis in adults?

<p>Airway obstruction due to epiglottis inflammation. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the incidence of epiglottitis differ between children and adults?

<p>Epiglottitis is more common in children due to lack of immunization. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might some patients with basilar skull fractures experience a loss of balance?

<p>Due to damage to brainstem equilibrium centers. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser