Significance of Double Fertilization
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Questions and Answers

What is the significance of double fertilization in angiosperms?

  • Increases the number of offspring produced by the parent plant
  • Ensures food store in the seed only if the egg is fertilized (correct)
  • Prevents the growth of pollen tubes in the ovule
  • Causes the formation of triploid zygotes

Who discovered the double fertilization mechanism in flowering plants?

  • Darwin
  • Nawaschin (correct)
  • Linnaeus
  • Mendel

How does the pollen tube reach the ovule in double fertilization?

  • By penetrating the integuments
  • Through the chalaza (correct)
  • By following chemical cues from the antipodal cells
  • By rupturing through the embryo sac

What guides the growth of the pollen tube towards the ovule?

<p>Synergids secretions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used when the pollen tube carrying male gametes penetrates one of the synergids?

<p>Siphonogamy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens after the pollen tube ruptures in double fertilization?

<p>Release of two non-motile male gametes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between syngamy and triple fusion in angiospermic plants?

<p>Syngamy involves fusion of a male gamete with a female gamete to form a diploid zygote, whereas triple fusion involves fusion of a second male gamete with a diploid secondary nucleus to form primary endosperm nucleus. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of syngamy during double fertilization in angiospermic plants?

<p>Development of the embryo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process leads to the development of the triploid endosperm in angiospermic plants?

<p>Triple fusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the fusion event where the second male gamete fuses with the diploid secondary nucleus in angiospermic plants?

<p>Chalazogamy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is double fertilization in angiosperms described as involving 'both male gametes'?

<p>Both male gametes are involved in the formation of the zygote and endosperm. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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