Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
Where is Varanasi located?
Which figure established the worship of Shiva as an official sect of Varanasi?
What does Varanasi have a central place in?
During which century was Mathura the capital of the Surasena Mahajanapada?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the ancient name of Varanasi?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the significance of Sarnath near Varanasi?
Signup and view all the answers
What made Mathura a cosmopolitan city?
Signup and view all the answers
What is Mathura primarily associated with?
Signup and view all the answers
Who were the majority of businessmen and merchants in Mathura?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the site of Kankali Tila also known as?
Signup and view all the answers
What is Mathura primarily associated with?
Signup and view all the answers
What made Mathura a cosmopolitan city?
Signup and view all the answers
Who were the majority of businessmen and merchants in Mathura?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the site of Kankali Tila also known as?
Signup and view all the answers
During which century was Mathura the capital of the Surasena Mahajanapada?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Location and History of Varanasi
- Varanasi is located on the banks of the Ganges River in Uttar Pradesh, India.
- Adi Shankara established the worship of Shiva as an official sect of Varanasi.
Significance of Varanasi
- Varanasi has a central place in Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism.
Mathura History
- Mathura was the capital of the Surasena Mahajanapada during the 6th century BCE.
- Mathura was a cosmopolitan city due to its strategic location on the Yamuna River and its proximity to the Indo-Gangetic Plain.
Significance of Mathura
- Mathura is primarily associated with Hinduism and is considered a sacred city in Hindu mythology.
- The majority of businessmen and merchants in Mathura were Indo-Greeks and other foreigners.
Kankali Tila
- The site of Kankali Tila is also known as the Treasury of the Gods.
Sarnath
- Sarnath, near Varanasi, is a significant site in Buddhism as it is where Buddha preached his first sermon after achieving enlightenment.
Ancient Name of Varanasi
- The ancient name of Varanasi is Kashi.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Learn about the history and significance of the Shri Kalika Devi Temple, a Hindu temple dedicated to Shaktism in Belgaum, Karnataka. Discover the temple's ancient roots and its importance as a commercial center.
