Short Bowel Syndrome
24 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the terminal ileum?

  • Absorption of water and electrolytes
  • Absorption of vitamin B12 and bile salts (correct)
  • Secretion of digestive enzymes
  • Production of vitamin K
  • What is the consequence of intestinal contents moving too quickly?

  • Life-threatening dehydration
  • Malabsorption of macronutrients
  • Diarrhea (correct)
  • Malnutrition and weight loss
  • What is the function of the ileocecal valve?

  • Prevention of backward flow of material (correct)
  • Absorption of short-chain fatty acids
  • Production of vitamin K
  • Secretion of digestive enzymes
  • What is the result of an inability to absorb certain vitamins and minerals?

    <p>A large range of signs and symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common condition that may require the removal of part of the small bowel during surgery?

    <p>Necrotizing enterocolitis in babies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the diagnosis of short bowel syndrome?

    <p>Medical history, lab tests, imaging, and endoscopy of the upper and lower intestines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of poor absorption of water and vital nutrients in short bowel syndrome?

    <p>Physical or functional loss of a portion of the intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the digestion of macronutrients, including proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, primarily take place?

    <p>Duodenum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the jejunum in the digestion and absorption of nutrients?

    <p>Maximum absorption of nutrients due to its large surface area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of the small intestine is responsible for the absorption of minerals like calcium, iron, and magnesium?

    <p>Duodenum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the tight intercellular junctions in the ileum?

    <p>To allow for the efficient absorption of fluids and concentration of intestinal contents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following vitamins are absorbed in the jejunum?

    <p>Fat-soluble vitamins like A, D, E, and K</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest przyczyną choroby refluksowej przełyku?

    <p>Wszystkie powyższe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest barierą antyrefluksową?

    <p>Wszystkie powyższe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest objawem choroby refluksowej?

    <p>Uciążliwe objawy lub powikłania</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest mechanizmem obronnym przeciwko refluksowi?

    <p>Wszystkie powyższe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest skutkiem refluksu?

    <p>Wszystkie powyższe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest czynnikiem ryzyka choroby refluksowej?

    <p>Wszystkie powyższe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest pierwotnym i najistotniejszym mechanizmem patogenetycznym GERD?

    <p>Zwiększona częstość i czas trwania TLESRs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co powoduje obniżenie ciśnienia w LES i skrócenie przełyku?

    <p>Powtarzające się epizody zapalenia przełyku</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest objawem alarmowym GERD?

    <p>Dysfagia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest powikłaniem GERD?

    <p>Wszystkie z powyższych</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest przyczyną zwiększenia częstości i czasu trwania TLESRs?

    <p>Nadmierne rozciągnięcie proksymalnej części żołądka</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Co jest mechanizmem patogenetycznym GERD w przypadku przepukliny rozworu przełykowego?

    <p>Zniesienie kąta Hisa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Short Bowel Syndrome
    10 questions

    Short Bowel Syndrome

    DeliciousRoseQuartz avatar
    DeliciousRoseQuartz
    Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) Quiz
    17 questions
    Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) Quiz
    6 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser