Ship Drift and Wind Effects Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What factor primarily causes a ship to drift sideways due to wind?

  • Deep draft (correct)
  • Following current
  • Heeling force
  • Strong engine power

How do deep draft vessels experience a greater effect from wind compared to shallower draft vessels?

  • They have a higher center of gravity
  • They are typically lighter ships
  • Their deeper immersion creates a larger surface area for wind to act upon (correct)
  • They have a larger sail area

What can high masted ships do to minimize heeling and maintain control in excessive winds?

  • Reduce sail area (reef sails) (correct)
  • Increase engine power
  • Deploy anchors
  • Change course drastically

How does a following current affect a ship's speed?

<p>It increases speed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main challenge that a deep draft vessel faces in strong opposing currents?

<p>Difficulty maintaining course (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is NOT true about the combined effects of wind and current on a ship?

<p>Deep draft vessels are generally more affected by current than wind (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a ship increase its maneuverability in shallow water?

<p>By using a larger rudder angle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of bank suction on a ship navigating shallow waters?

<p>It pulls the ship towards the bank, increasing grounding risk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do deep draft vessels sink deeper in the water as they gain speed?

<p>Squat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does squat particularly affect loaded ships in shallow water?

<p>It increases the risk of grounding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does technology play in accounting for wind and current during voyage planning?

<p>Consulting wind speed and direction forecasts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why would a full-bodied cargo ship experience greater wind resistance compared to a streamlined yacht or high masted ship with minimal sails?

<p>Due to its shape and size creating more resistance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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