Sherlock Holmes: The Sign of the Four
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Questions and Answers

What motivates Sherlock Holmes to inject cocaine at the beginning of the novel?

  • To enhance his observational skills
  • To escape from personal problems
  • To numb his mind due to boredom (correct)
  • To alleviate physical pain
  • How does Dr. John Watson describe Sherlock Holmes?

  • As a simple man who avoids conflict
  • As a social misfit with few friends
  • As sharp and highly intelligent (correct)
  • As emotionally detached from others
  • What does Holmes demonstrate through his work on tobacco identification?

  • His ability to deceive others
  • His analytical skills and powers of deduction (correct)
  • His skill in physical combat
  • His artistic talent in drawing
  • What does Sherlock Holmes encourage Jonathan Small to do at the end of the novel?

    <p>To tell the truth about the murder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What stereotype about the police is depicted through the character of Mr. Athelney Jones?

    <p>That police are less intelligent than the upper class</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Sherlock Holmes feel about solving mysteries?

    <p>He feels joy and satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were some characteristics of constables in early 19th Century England?

    <p>They had to be literate and without a criminal history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What treasure do Jonathan Small and Tonga steal from Sholto's house?

    <p>The Agra treasure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year was The Sign of the Four published?

    <p>1890</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Holmes feel towards those he perceives to be less intelligent?

    <p>He feels a sense of superiority and dismissiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview of The Sign of the Four

    • The plot revolves around Mary Morstan who seeks to uncover the mystery of her missing father.
    • Sherlock Holmes takes on the case, revealing deeper secrets and peculiar occurrences throughout the investigation.

    Characterization of Sherlock Holmes

    • Sherlock Holmes is the central character depicted as a brilliant private detective.
    • Viewed through the perspective of his friend Dr. John Watson, who serves as the story's narrator.
    • Watson highlights Holmes' sharp intellect and exceptional observational skills.

    Holmes’ Habits and Personality

    • Opens the novel by injecting cocaine, indicating his pursuit of mental stimulation when bored.
    • Exhibits arrogance towards those he sees as intellectually inferior.
    • Showcases his deductive and observational abilities, particularly in tobacco analysis and detailing Watson's watch history.

    Holmes' Approach to Cases

    • Enjoys unraveling complex mysteries and outsmarting adversaries.
    • Correctly deduces how Jonathan Small and Tonga acquire the Agra treasure from Sholto's residence.
    • Displays a strong moral compass by urging Small to be truthful regarding Sholto’s murder to prevent wrongful accusations.

    Police Context in Victorian England

    • Early 19th-century police forces in England consisted of unskilled, working-class constables.
    • Basic qualifications included literacy and a clean criminal record, reflecting societal attitudes of the time.

    Publication and Social Commentary

    • The Sign of the Four was published in 1890, reflecting Victorian values and class distinctions.
    • Sherlock Holmes represents the upper class's sense of intellectual superiority over the police, particularly embodied by Mr. Athelney Jones.
    • Holmes' success in solving mysteries contrasts with the perceived incompetence of law enforcement, providing amusement for contemporary readers.

    Holmes' Observation Skills

    • Noteworthy scene where he meticulously examines seemingly trivial marks on the stair carpet.
    • Utilizes a lens to inspect details that others overlook, emphasizing his keen eye for evidence and his methodical approach to crime-solving.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Arthur Conan Doyle's classic novel, The Sign of the Four. Follow the mystery as Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson delve into the secrets surrounding Mary Morstan and her missing father. This quiz covers key plot points, characters, and themes from the story.

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