Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is one key characteristic that distinguishes sharing economy platforms from traditional businesses?
What is one key characteristic that distinguishes sharing economy platforms from traditional businesses?
- They require ownership of assets.
- They focus on facilitating peer-to-peer interactions. (correct)
- They emphasize long-term asset liability.
- They operate on conventional business models.
What is the projected growth rate for car sharing from 2016 to 2024?
What is the projected growth rate for car sharing from 2016 to 2024?
- 2%
- 34.8% (correct)
- 10%
- 20%
In 2015, what was the estimated total value of transactions conducted by sharing economy companies in Europe?
In 2015, what was the estimated total value of transactions conducted by sharing economy companies in Europe?
- €100 billion
- €28 billion (correct)
- €50 billion
- €335 billion
Which of the following aspects do recent studies indicate can distinguish four sharing economy models?
Which of the following aspects do recent studies indicate can distinguish four sharing economy models?
What is a primary focus of the sharing economy as described?
What is a primary focus of the sharing economy as described?
What aspect does NOT typically highlight the benefits of the sharing economy?
What aspect does NOT typically highlight the benefits of the sharing economy?
By what year is the total value of transactions by sharing economy companies in Europe expected to reach €335 billion?
By what year is the total value of transactions by sharing economy companies in Europe expected to reach €335 billion?
What did the estimation of US adults using sharing economy platforms increase from in 2014 to 2021?
What did the estimation of US adults using sharing economy platforms increase from in 2014 to 2021?
What primarily characterizes Ephemeral Matchmakers in the Sharing Economy?
What primarily characterizes Ephemeral Matchmakers in the Sharing Economy?
What type of market structure do companies like Airbnb and HomeStay represent?
What type of market structure do companies like Airbnb and HomeStay represent?
What is a significant challenge faced by Sharing Economy matchmaking platforms?
What is a significant challenge faced by Sharing Economy matchmaking platforms?
What motivates end-users to participate in the Sharing Economy according to the analysis?
What motivates end-users to participate in the Sharing Economy according to the analysis?
Which of the following statements best describes the value proposition offered by SE companies?
Which of the following statements best describes the value proposition offered by SE companies?
What role do cross-side network externalities play in two-sided platforms?
What role do cross-side network externalities play in two-sided platforms?
Why should entrepreneurs focus on designing two specific value propositions for their platforms?
Why should entrepreneurs focus on designing two specific value propositions for their platforms?
Which of the following platforms is NOT an example of an Ephemeral Matchmaker?
Which of the following platforms is NOT an example of an Ephemeral Matchmaker?
What is the main function of platforms like Uber and Airbnb?
What is the main function of platforms like Uber and Airbnb?
Which of the following describes Ephemeral Matchmakers?
Which of the following describes Ephemeral Matchmakers?
What distinguishes Lifecycle Extenders and Seller Aggregators in the marketplace?
What distinguishes Lifecycle Extenders and Seller Aggregators in the marketplace?
How does BuyMie facilitate its service?
How does BuyMie facilitate its service?
What is a characteristic of multi-sided platforms like Deliveroo?
What is a characteristic of multi-sided platforms like Deliveroo?
What type of service does Ofo provide?
What type of service does Ofo provide?
What is the main focus of MyShowCase as a business?
What is the main focus of MyShowCase as a business?
What does Reshopper primarily facilitate?
What does Reshopper primarily facilitate?
What is the primary focus of the majority of papers on sustainable economy (SE)?
What is the primary focus of the majority of papers on sustainable economy (SE)?
Which of the following is NOT a motivation for consumers to engage with sustainable economy services?
Which of the following is NOT a motivation for consumers to engage with sustainable economy services?
How can the behavioral motivations for participating in the sustainable economy be described?
How can the behavioral motivations for participating in the sustainable economy be described?
In the thematic analysis of the literature, which dimension relates to the societal impacts of sustainable economy?
In the thematic analysis of the literature, which dimension relates to the societal impacts of sustainable economy?
What percentage of papers focuses on the impact on society, market, and policy within the sample?
What percentage of papers focuses on the impact on society, market, and policy within the sample?
Which terminology is predominantly associated with the management-oriented keywords in the analysis?
Which terminology is predominantly associated with the management-oriented keywords in the analysis?
Which group of keywords represents sustainability-oriented concepts in the analysis?
Which group of keywords represents sustainability-oriented concepts in the analysis?
Which motivation is considered more prominent for peer-to-peer based businesses according to the analysis?
Which motivation is considered more prominent for peer-to-peer based businesses according to the analysis?
How many academic journals featured at least three articles on the sharing economy?
How many academic journals featured at least three articles on the sharing economy?
Which two journals published more than 10 papers on the sharing economy?
Which two journals published more than 10 papers on the sharing economy?
What methodology was used to analyze the content of the sharing economy academic papers?
What methodology was used to analyze the content of the sharing economy academic papers?
What was a key finding regarding the tourism sector in the co-occurrence analysis?
What was a key finding regarding the tourism sector in the co-occurrence analysis?
What was the purpose of the smart local moving algorithm used in the analysis?
What was the purpose of the smart local moving algorithm used in the analysis?
What does the different color representation in the co-occurrence map indicate?
What does the different color representation in the co-occurrence map indicate?
What minimum strength value was required to show links in the co-occurrence map?
What minimum strength value was required to show links in the co-occurrence map?
Which software tool was utilized for the bibliometric analysis in the study?
Which software tool was utilized for the bibliometric analysis in the study?
What primarily defines the gig economy?
What primarily defines the gig economy?
Which of the following platforms exemplifies the sharing economy through existing assets?
Which of the following platforms exemplifies the sharing economy through existing assets?
In the transaction model, which type involves a company owning the shared product?
In the transaction model, which type involves a company owning the shared product?
Which of the following companies is categorized as a Lifecycle Extender?
Which of the following companies is categorized as a Lifecycle Extender?
What characterizes the 'Ephemeral Matchmakers' cluster?
What characterizes the 'Ephemeral Matchmakers' cluster?
Which dimension is NOT a part of the 2 by 2 matrix for analyzing sharing economy transactions?
Which dimension is NOT a part of the 2 by 2 matrix for analyzing sharing economy transactions?
What classification does the sharing economy framework NOT include?
What classification does the sharing economy framework NOT include?
Which best describes the 'Seller Aggregators' cluster?
Which best describes the 'Seller Aggregators' cluster?
What is one of the primary motivations for individuals to engage in the sharing economy?
What is one of the primary motivations for individuals to engage in the sharing economy?
How is the transaction value of the sharing economy projected to change by 2025 in Europe?
How is the transaction value of the sharing economy projected to change by 2025 in Europe?
Which of the following is NOT considered a theme in the sharing economy?
Which of the following is NOT considered a theme in the sharing economy?
What aspect describes the challenge that sharing economy platforms face in terms of traditional market disruption?
What aspect describes the challenge that sharing economy platforms face in terms of traditional market disruption?
Which category best represents the nature of services provided by 'Ephemeral Matchmakers' in the sharing economy framework?
Which category best represents the nature of services provided by 'Ephemeral Matchmakers' in the sharing economy framework?
What is a key success factor for shared asset models in the sharing economy?
What is a key success factor for shared asset models in the sharing economy?
Which of the following describes the temporality of transactions in shared asset models?
Which of the following describes the temporality of transactions in shared asset models?
How do effective marketing strategies contribute to the success of the sharing economy?
How do effective marketing strategies contribute to the success of the sharing economy?
Which statement best captures the role of data in multi-sided market management?
Which statement best captures the role of data in multi-sided market management?
What is a defining feature of Lifecycle Extenders in the sharing economy?
What is a defining feature of Lifecycle Extenders in the sharing economy?
What is the main competitive advantage gained through building trust in multi-sided platforms?
What is the main competitive advantage gained through building trust in multi-sided platforms?
What type of transaction defines 'Ephemeral Matchmakers' in the sharing economy?
What type of transaction defines 'Ephemeral Matchmakers' in the sharing economy?
Which factor is NOT typically associated with the sustainability focus in the sharing economy?
Which factor is NOT typically associated with the sustainability focus in the sharing economy?
What is one of the primary success factors for platforms in the sharing economy?
What is one of the primary success factors for platforms in the sharing economy?
How does green branding influence the sharing economy?
How does green branding influence the sharing economy?
What characterizes the temporality of transactions in the sharing economy?
What characterizes the temporality of transactions in the sharing economy?
Which factor is crucial for efficient capital management in establishing platforms?
Which factor is crucial for efficient capital management in establishing platforms?
What is a key aspect of consumer appeal regarding sustainable businesses?
What is a key aspect of consumer appeal regarding sustainable businesses?
Which of the following best describes the role of mobile applications in the sharing economy?
Which of the following best describes the role of mobile applications in the sharing economy?
What type of platform is characterized by leveraging existing assets in the sharing economy?
What type of platform is characterized by leveraging existing assets in the sharing economy?
In the context of green branding, what is considered a core principle of sustainability?
In the context of green branding, what is considered a core principle of sustainability?
What defines a Multi-sided Platform in the Sharing Economy?
What defines a Multi-sided Platform in the Sharing Economy?
Which factor is crucial for the success of Ephemeral Matchmakers?
Which factor is crucial for the success of Ephemeral Matchmakers?
What is the primary characteristic of Lifecycle Extenders in the sharing economy?
What is the primary characteristic of Lifecycle Extenders in the sharing economy?
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Temporary' transactions?
Which of the following best describes the concept of 'Temporary' transactions?
What role do 'Aggregators' play in the shared economy frameworks?
What role do 'Aggregators' play in the shared economy frameworks?
What distinguishes On-Demand services from other shared services?
What distinguishes On-Demand services from other shared services?
Which of the following statements about the motivations for using sharing economy platforms is true?
Which of the following statements about the motivations for using sharing economy platforms is true?
What is a main characteristic of the 'Renters' category in the context of shared assets?
What is a main characteristic of the 'Renters' category in the context of shared assets?
Which strategic response option focuses on creating personalized experiences for travelers?
Which strategic response option focuses on creating personalized experiences for travelers?
What primary challenge is Marriott facing due to platforms like Airbnb?
What primary challenge is Marriott facing due to platforms like Airbnb?
What is one of the strategic initiatives suggested to help Marriott keep up with technological disruption?
What is one of the strategic initiatives suggested to help Marriott keep up with technological disruption?
Which strategic response option is intended to foster customer loyalty?
Which strategic response option is intended to foster customer loyalty?
How does Marriott plan to leverage its existing resources in response to competition from SE platforms?
How does Marriott plan to leverage its existing resources in response to competition from SE platforms?
In what way does Marriott's asset-light business model differentiate it from traditional hotel operations?
In what way does Marriott's asset-light business model differentiate it from traditional hotel operations?
What does the strategic option of 'partnering with SE platforms' imply for Marriott's future?
What does the strategic option of 'partnering with SE platforms' imply for Marriott's future?
Which of the following is NOT a strategic response option identified for Marriott International?
Which of the following is NOT a strategic response option identified for Marriott International?
Flashcards
Sharing Economy Journal Landscape Analysis
Sharing Economy Journal Landscape Analysis
The study of the sharing economy through analyzing academic journal articles.
Heterogeneity of Journals
Heterogeneity of Journals
A measure of the diversity of academic journals publishing research on the sharing economy.
Top Sharing Economy Journals
Top Sharing Economy Journals
The most prominent journals publishing research on the sharing economy, frequently featuring numerous articles.
Thematic Analysis
Thematic Analysis
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Network-Based Analysis
Network-Based Analysis
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Co-occurrence Map
Co-occurrence Map
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Cluster Analysis
Cluster Analysis
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Relative Importance
Relative Importance
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Sharing Economy
Sharing Economy
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Motivations for Joining the Sharing Economy
Motivations for Joining the Sharing Economy
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Financial Benefits in the Sharing Economy
Financial Benefits in the Sharing Economy
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Hedonic Considerations in the Sharing Economy
Hedonic Considerations in the Sharing Economy
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Environmental Consciousness in the Sharing Economy
Environmental Consciousness in the Sharing Economy
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Industry-Specific and Cultural Influences
Industry-Specific and Cultural Influences
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Impact of the Sharing Economy on Society
Impact of the Sharing Economy on Society
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Sharing Economy and Environmental Sustainability
Sharing Economy and Environmental Sustainability
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What is the sharing economy?
What is the sharing economy?
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What are digital platforms in the sharing economy?
What are digital platforms in the sharing economy?
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What are two-sided markets in the sharing economy?
What are two-sided markets in the sharing economy?
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What is a 'systematic literature review'?
What is a 'systematic literature review'?
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What is a business model?
What is a business model?
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What is the core concept of the sharing economy?
What is the core concept of the sharing economy?
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How do digital platforms enable the sharing economy?
How do digital platforms enable the sharing economy?
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How does the sharing economy differ from traditional models?
How does the sharing economy differ from traditional models?
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What is the gig economy?
What is the gig economy?
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What is the 2x2 framework for analyzing Sharing Economy companies?
What is the 2x2 framework for analyzing Sharing Economy companies?
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What are Seller Aggregators?
What are Seller Aggregators?
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What are On-Demand Renters?
What are On-Demand Renters?
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What are Lifecycle Extenders?
What are Lifecycle Extenders?
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What are Ephemeral Matchmakers?
What are Ephemeral Matchmakers?
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Lifecycle Extenders and Seller Aggregators
Lifecycle Extenders and Seller Aggregators
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Marketplaces
Marketplaces
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Two-Sided Markets
Two-Sided Markets
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On-Demand Platforms
On-Demand Platforms
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Ephemeral Matchmakers
Ephemeral Matchmakers
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Multi-Sided Platforms
Multi-Sided Platforms
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Intermediaries in Shared Economy
Intermediaries in Shared Economy
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Initial Owner in Shared Economy
Initial Owner in Shared Economy
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Two-Sided Platform
Two-Sided Platform
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Chicken-and-Egg Paradox
Chicken-and-Egg Paradox
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Cross-Side Network Externalities
Cross-Side Network Externalities
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Platform Life Cycle Management
Platform Life Cycle Management
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End-User Motivation
End-User Motivation
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Experience Over Ownership
Experience Over Ownership
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Authenticity Over Professionalism
Authenticity Over Professionalism
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What drives people to participate in the sharing economy?
What drives people to participate in the sharing economy?
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Role of digital platforms in the sharing economy
Role of digital platforms in the sharing economy
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How does the sharing economy impact society?
How does the sharing economy impact society?
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Sharing Economy Framework
Sharing Economy Framework
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On-Demand Renters
On-Demand Renters
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Lifecycle Extenders
Lifecycle Extenders
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Network Effects
Network Effects
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Aggregators
Aggregators
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Business Model
Business Model
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Digital Platforms in the Sharing Economy
Digital Platforms in the Sharing Economy
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Two-Sided Markets in the Sharing Economy
Two-Sided Markets in the Sharing Economy
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Green Branding
Green Branding
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Seller Aggregators
Seller Aggregators
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Sharing Economy Platform
Sharing Economy Platform
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Disruption of Traditional Businesses
Disruption of Traditional Businesses
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Launching a Competing Platform
Launching a Competing Platform
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Partnering with SE Platforms
Partnering with SE Platforms
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Digital Transformation
Digital Transformation
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Study Notes
Sharing Economy: A Review
- Explores the current state of sharing economy (SE) research and practice.
- Provides a framework for researchers and managers.
- Systematically analyzes 114 management literature articles.
- Examines 32 companies from three national SE associations (UK, Ireland, and Denmark).
- Identifies themes including consumer motivations, societal impact, market analysis, and revenue models.
- Classifies SE companies into four archetypes: On-Demand Renters, Lifecycle Extenders, Seller Aggregators, and Ephemeral Matchmakers.
- Highlights gaps between academic literature and the real-world practices of SE businesses.
- Suggests future research directions to improve the understanding of SE businesses.
- Identifies four SE business models based on temporality of transactions (permanent/temporary) and whether the shared asset is new or existing.
- Shows there is a significant amount of variability within SE companies, with some firms relying more on market logics, and others relying more on non-market logics, like sustainability.
- Acknowledges that some SE companies are not actually driven by sharing; some companies sell products, while others share a workforce.
Methodology
- Uses a dual approach combining a systematic literature review and exploratory qualitative research (open coding).
- Literature review focuses on articles related to SE using Scopus database (up to 2017).
- Documents screened based on type, language (English), and relevance to SE.
- 671 documents initially appeared in the search. This was reduced to 114 final documents.
- Empirical investigation analyses 32 companies from the three SE associations.
Results
- The field of SE research shows rapid growth, particularly since 2012.
- The study identifies themes of consumer motivations (financial, hedonic, environmental consciousness), societal impact, economic implications, and business model explorations.
- Companies within various SE archetypes were identified by the study, with a significant majority being Ephemeral Matchmakers.
- On-Demand Renters, Lifecycle Extenders, Seller Aggregators, and Ephemeral Matchmakers were the four archetypes extracted from the examination of 32 SE companies.
- The study reveals a notable misalignment between the academic focus and the diversity of SE business models.
Key Findings
- SE companies exhibit diverse business models and target different types of transactions (e.g., permanent vs temporary).
- There are inconsistencies between SE themes in management literature and the business model diversity of SE businesses, which are identified by the analysis.
Discussion
- The framework helps companies understand their position in the SE landscape.
- The success of SE companies hinges on trust-building mechanisms (e.g., identity verification, user reviews, secure payment).
- There exists a noted difference between academic focus and the practical realities within SE firms.
- Key areas for future research include understanding SE business models and critical success factors for SE firms.
- SE may embrace non-market attributes, like sustainability, alongside market attributes.
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Description
This quiz reviews the current state of sharing economy (SE) research and practice, analyzing 114 management articles. It identifies key themes such as consumer motivations and market analysis, and classifies SE companies into four archetypes. Explore gaps in academic literature and real-world practices while suggesting future research directions.