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Questions and Answers
What is a major reason why the term STI is preferred over STD?
What is a major reason why the term STI is preferred over STD?
- Because STIs are always symptomatic
- Because STIs are only spread through sexual contact
- Because STIs are not always symptomatic (correct)
- Because STIs are only spread through unprotected sexual contact
Which two STIs are mentioned as the most predominant modes of transmission?
Which two STIs are mentioned as the most predominant modes of transmission?
- Syphilis and Gonorrhoea
- Herpes and HIV
- Chlamydia and Genital warts
- Chlamydia and Gonorrhoea (correct)
What is a contributing factor to the increase in the number of males with STIs?
What is a contributing factor to the increase in the number of males with STIs?
- Increase in heterosexual relationships
- Increase in sexual education
- Increase in condom usage
- Increase in men who have sex with men (MSM) (correct)
Which of the following is NOT one of the 6 STIs mentioned?
Which of the following is NOT one of the 6 STIs mentioned?
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What is one of the risk factors for STIs mentioned?
What is one of the risk factors for STIs mentioned?
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Study Notes
What is an STI?
- A sexually transmitted infection (STI) is an infection spread by sexual contact.
Why is the term STI preferred over STD?
- STI is preferred because not all cases of sexually transmitted infections show symptoms, unlike diseases.
Predominant Modes of STIs
- Two of the most common STIs are:
- Chlamydia
- Gonorrhoea
Types of STIs
- There are several types of STIs, including:
- Chlamydia
- Genital warts
- Gonorrhoea
- Herpes
- HIV
- Syphilis
Trends in STI Prevalence
- The number of males with STIs has increased due to an increase in men who have sex with men (MSM).
Risk Factors for STIs
- Certain factors increase the risk of getting an STI, including:
- Young age (especially <25 years old)
- Unprotected sex
- Having multiple sex partners
- Previous history of STIs
- Having sex under the influence of drugs/alcohol
- Not using condoms
- Having a sexual partner with an STI
- Not getting regular STI testing
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