Sexual Health and Contraception
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Sexual Health and Contraception

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Questions and Answers

What are sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) primarily spread through?

  • Indirect contact with infected surfaces
  • Skin-to-skin contact
  • Sexual contact (correct)
  • Airborne transmission
  • Which of the following diseases is NOT caused by a virus?

  • Herpes simplex virus (HSV)
  • Human papillomavirus (HPV)
  • Syphilis (correct)
  • HIV
  • What is one of the health benefits of using contraception?

  • Reducing spacing between pregnancies
  • Increasing the number of children
  • Increasing unwanted pregnancies
  • Delaying pregnancies in young girls (correct)
  • What is the term for the natural methods of contraception that involve tracking fertility?

    <p>Periodic abstinence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method is most effective when used in combination with other methods for fertility awareness?

    <p>Calendar-based method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary bacterial cause of sexually transmitted diseases?

    <p>Gonorrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a benefit of contraception?

    <p>Eliminating all risks of STDs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do fertility awareness methods require from women to be effective?

    <p>Knowledge of personal fertility timing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sexually transmitted diseases can be caused by viruses, bacteria, and parasites.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Natural family planning involves the use of artificial contraceptives.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The calendar-based method is one way to practice fertility awareness.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Contraception has no health benefits.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sexual health requires a positive approach to relationships.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction

    • Sexual health encompasses physical, emotional, and social well-being related to sexuality.
    • Sexual health necessitates a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and relationships.

    Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)

    • STDs spread through sexual contact, including anal, vaginal, or oral sex.
    • STDs can be caused by bacteria (gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia), parasites (trichomoniasis), or viruses (HPV, HSV, HIV).

    Methods of Contraception

    • Contraception refers to deliberate methods used to prevent pregnancy.
    • Contraception offers health benefits such as delaying pregnancies in young girls, reducing unwanted pregnancies, spacing pregnancies, limiting the number of children, and securing maternal and child health.

    Natural Family Planning

    • Also known as Periodic Abstinence and Fertility Awareness Methods.
    • Fertility awareness requires women to identify their fertile window, the time when they can become pregnant.
    • This is achieved through calendar-based or symptoms-based methods that can be used individually or in combination for increased effectiveness.

    Calendar-Based Method

    • Relies on tracking the menstrual cycle to determine fertile days.

    Artificial Method

    • Examples include hormonal methods, barrier methods, and surgical methods.

    Benefits of Using Contraception

    • Delaying pregnancies in young girls.
    • Reducing unwanted pregnancies.
    • Spacing pregnancies for better health outcomes.
    • Limiting the number of children based on individual desires and circumstances.
    • Securing maternal and child health through planned pregnancies.

    Sexual Health

    • Sexual health is a state of physical, emotional, and social well-being related to sexuality.
    • It requires a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and relationships.

    Sexually Transmitted Diseases

    • Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are spread through sexual contact including anal, vaginal, or oral sex.
    • STDs can be caused by bacteria, parasites, or viruses.

    STDs Caused by Bacteria:

    • Gonorrhea
    • Syphilis
    • Chlamydia

    STDs Caused by Parasites:

    • Trichomoniasis

    STDs Caused by Viruses:

    • Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
    • Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)
    • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

    Methods Of Contraception

    • Contraception is the deliberate use of methods to prevent pregnancy.
    • Contraception has a range of health benefits including delaying pregnancies in young girls, reducing unwanted pregnancies, spacing pregnancies, limiting the number of children, and securing maternal and child health.

    Natural Family Planning

    • Also known as Periodic Abstinence and Fertility Awareness Methods.
    • Fertility awareness means a woman must be able to tell her fertility time, or when she can become pregnant.
    • This is done through calendar-based or symptoms-based methods.
    • Calendar-based and symptoms-based methods are most effective when used in combination.

    Calendar-Based Method

    • This method tracks a woman's menstrual cycle to predict her fertile window.
    • It is not as effective as other methods because it may not accurately predict ovulation.

    Artificial Method

    • This method involves using external tools or actions to prevent pregnancy.
    • Examples include Condoms, Pills, etc.

    Benefits of Contraception:

    • Delaying pregnancies in young girls
    • Reducing unwanted pregnancies
    • Spacing pregnancies
    • Limiting the number of children
    • Securing maternal and child health

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    Related Documents

    Sexual Health Lesson Plan PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores key concepts in sexual health, including sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and various methods of contraception. Understand the importance of reliable information for well-being and reproductive choices. Test your knowledge about sexual health and responsible practices.

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