Sexual Dysfunctions & DSM-5-TR Diagnosis Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a requirement for a diagnosis of a sexual dysfunction?

  • The symptoms must be due to a nonsexual mental disorder
  • The symptoms must be due to a drug or medical condition
  • The symptoms must cause a clinically significant disturbance in a person’s ability to respond sexually or to experience sexual pleasure (correct)
  • The symptoms must be due to a serious relationship disturbance
  • Which of the following symptoms must be present for a diagnosis of Erectile Disorder?

  • Difficulty maintaining an erection until completion of sexual activity (correct)
  • Decreased sexual desire
  • Difficulty achieving orgasm
  • Decreased sexual pleasure
  • Which of the following is a treatment option for Erectile Disorder?

  • Antidepressant medication
  • Cognitive therapy
  • Behavioral techniques and pharmacotherapy (correct)
  • Hormone replacement therapy
  • According to the gender-affirmative model, at what age can children start cross-sex hormone therapy?

    <p>16 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for children under 12 years of age with gender dysphoria?

    <p>Watchful waiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to research, what are the outcomes of gender confirmation surgery?

    <p>Decrease in gender dysphoria and improved self-satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors have been linked to positive outcomes of gender confirmation surgery?

    <p>Lack of surgical complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method was developed by Masters and Johnson to reduce performance anxiety and treat erectile disorder?

    <p>Sensate focus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drugs are used to treat erectile disorder by increasing blood flow to the penis?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for premature ejaculation?

    <p>Paroxetine (SSRI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder?

    <p>Sexual and/or physical abuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a specifier for genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder?

    <p>Situational</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum duration of symptoms required for a diagnosis of erectile disorder?

    <p>6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of erectile disorder?

    <p>Pain during sexual activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the gender-affirmative model, at what age can children start cross-sex hormone therapy?

    <p>At the first signs of puberty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for children under 12 years of age with gender dysphoria?

    <p>Watchful waiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors linked to positive outcomes of gender confirmation surgery?

    <p>Lack of surgical complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most widely accepted approach for children with gender dysphoria?

    <p>Gender-affirmative model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a treatment option for Female Orgasmic Disorder?

    <p>Sensate focus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the start-stop technique or pause-squeeze technique in the treatment of premature ejaculation?

    <p>To help men learn to control ejaculation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration requirement for the symptoms of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder to be diagnosed?

    <p>Six months or longer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach to the treatment of gender dysphoria is based on the assumption that transgender identity persists into adolescence in only a small minority of people?

    <p>The Dutch protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for premature ejaculation?

    <p>Behavioral techniques and pharmacotherapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a symptom of erectile disorder?

    <p>Decreased sexual pleasure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drugs is used to treat erectile disorder by increasing blood flow to the penis?

    <p>Sildenafil citrate (Viagra)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder?

    <p>History of vaginal infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the start-stop technique or pause-squeeze technique in the treatment of premature ejaculation?

    <p>To delay ejaculation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method was developed by Masters and Johnson to reduce performance anxiety and treat erectile disorder?

    <p>Sensate focus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a key assumption of the gender-affirmative model?

    <p>A child's psychological problems are often secondary to negative reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age can children start cross-sex hormone therapy according to the gender-affirmative model?

    <p>16 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for children under 12 years of age with gender dysphoria?

    <p>Watchful waiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most widely accepted approach for children with gender dysphoria?

    <p>Immediate gender transition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sexual Dysfunction Diagnosis

    • A diagnosis of sexual dysfunction requires symptoms to be present for a minimum duration.
    • Erectile Disorder diagnosis requires symptoms to be present on at least 75% of occasions for a minimum duration of 6 months.

    Erectile Disorder Treatment

    • Treatment option for Erectile Disorder includes Sildenafil, Vardenafil, and Tadalafil to increase blood flow to the penis.
    • Masters and Johnson's method, known as sensate focus, can reduce performance anxiety and treat erectile disorder.

    Premature Ejaculation Treatment

    • The recommended treatment for premature ejaculation is the start-stop technique or pause-squeeze technique to increase control over ejaculation.

    Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder

    • A common cause of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder is vaginismus.
    • Symptoms of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder must be present for at least 6 months for diagnosis.
    • Receptive penetration is a specifier for Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder.

    Gender Dysphoria

    • According to the gender-affirmative model, children can start cross-sex hormone therapy at 16 years old.
    • The recommended approach for children under 12 years of age with gender dysphoria is to support the child's gender identity and provide puberty blockers if necessary.
    • The most widely accepted approach for children with gender dysphoria is the gender-affirmative model.
    • Positive outcomes of gender confirmation surgery are linked to factors such as older age, longer duration of hormone therapy, and greater social support.

    Female Orgasmic Disorder Treatment

    • A treatment option for Female Orgasmic Disorder is sensate focus therapy.

    Approaches to Gender Dysphoria

    • The approach to the treatment of gender dysphoria based on the assumption that transgender identity persists into adolescence in only a small minority of people is the Traditional/Gender-Neutral approach.
    • The gender-affirmative model is not based on the assumption that transgender identity is a mental disorder.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about sexual dysfunctions and their diagnosis according to the DSM-5-TR. Identify the criteria for diagnosing sexual dysfunctions and learn how they are distinguished from other mental disorders and relationship disturbances.

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