Sexual Dysfunctions & DSM-5-TR Diagnosis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a requirement for a diagnosis of a sexual dysfunction?

  • The symptoms must be due to a nonsexual mental disorder
  • The symptoms must be due to a drug or medical condition
  • The symptoms must cause a clinically significant disturbance in a person’s ability to respond sexually or to experience sexual pleasure (correct)
  • The symptoms must be due to a serious relationship disturbance

Which of the following symptoms must be present for a diagnosis of Erectile Disorder?

  • Difficulty maintaining an erection until completion of sexual activity (correct)
  • Decreased sexual desire
  • Difficulty achieving orgasm
  • Decreased sexual pleasure

Which of the following is a treatment option for Erectile Disorder?

  • Antidepressant medication
  • Cognitive therapy
  • Behavioral techniques and pharmacotherapy (correct)
  • Hormone replacement therapy

According to the gender-affirmative model, at what age can children start cross-sex hormone therapy?

<p>16 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach for children under 12 years of age with gender dysphoria?

<p>Watchful waiting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to research, what are the outcomes of gender confirmation surgery?

<p>Decrease in gender dysphoria and improved self-satisfaction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors have been linked to positive outcomes of gender confirmation surgery?

<p>Lack of surgical complications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method was developed by Masters and Johnson to reduce performance anxiety and treat erectile disorder?

<p>Sensate focus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drugs are used to treat erectile disorder by increasing blood flow to the penis?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for premature ejaculation?

<p>Paroxetine (SSRI) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder?

<p>Sexual and/or physical abuse (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a specifier for genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder?

<p>Situational (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum duration of symptoms required for a diagnosis of erectile disorder?

<p>6 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of erectile disorder?

<p>Pain during sexual activity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the gender-affirmative model, at what age can children start cross-sex hormone therapy?

<p>At the first signs of puberty (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach for children under 12 years of age with gender dysphoria?

<p>Watchful waiting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the factors linked to positive outcomes of gender confirmation surgery?

<p>Lack of surgical complications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most widely accepted approach for children with gender dysphoria?

<p>Gender-affirmative model (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a treatment option for Female Orgasmic Disorder?

<p>Sensate focus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the start-stop technique or pause-squeeze technique in the treatment of premature ejaculation?

<p>To help men learn to control ejaculation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration requirement for the symptoms of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder to be diagnosed?

<p>Six months or longer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach to the treatment of gender dysphoria is based on the assumption that transgender identity persists into adolescence in only a small minority of people?

<p>The Dutch protocol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for premature ejaculation?

<p>Behavioral techniques and pharmacotherapy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of erectile disorder?

<p>Decreased sexual pleasure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drugs is used to treat erectile disorder by increasing blood flow to the penis?

<p>Sildenafil citrate (Viagra) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder?

<p>History of vaginal infections (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the start-stop technique or pause-squeeze technique in the treatment of premature ejaculation?

<p>To delay ejaculation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method was developed by Masters and Johnson to reduce performance anxiety and treat erectile disorder?

<p>Sensate focus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key assumption of the gender-affirmative model?

<p>A child's psychological problems are often secondary to negative reactions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age can children start cross-sex hormone therapy according to the gender-affirmative model?

<p>16 years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach for children under 12 years of age with gender dysphoria?

<p>Watchful waiting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most widely accepted approach for children with gender dysphoria?

<p>Immediate gender transition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Sexual Dysfunction Diagnosis

  • A diagnosis of sexual dysfunction requires symptoms to be present for a minimum duration.
  • Erectile Disorder diagnosis requires symptoms to be present on at least 75% of occasions for a minimum duration of 6 months.

Erectile Disorder Treatment

  • Treatment option for Erectile Disorder includes Sildenafil, Vardenafil, and Tadalafil to increase blood flow to the penis.
  • Masters and Johnson's method, known as sensate focus, can reduce performance anxiety and treat erectile disorder.

Premature Ejaculation Treatment

  • The recommended treatment for premature ejaculation is the start-stop technique or pause-squeeze technique to increase control over ejaculation.

Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder

  • A common cause of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder is vaginismus.
  • Symptoms of Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder must be present for at least 6 months for diagnosis.
  • Receptive penetration is a specifier for Genito-Pelvic Pain/Penetration Disorder.

Gender Dysphoria

  • According to the gender-affirmative model, children can start cross-sex hormone therapy at 16 years old.
  • The recommended approach for children under 12 years of age with gender dysphoria is to support the child's gender identity and provide puberty blockers if necessary.
  • The most widely accepted approach for children with gender dysphoria is the gender-affirmative model.
  • Positive outcomes of gender confirmation surgery are linked to factors such as older age, longer duration of hormone therapy, and greater social support.

Female Orgasmic Disorder Treatment

  • A treatment option for Female Orgasmic Disorder is sensate focus therapy.

Approaches to Gender Dysphoria

  • The approach to the treatment of gender dysphoria based on the assumption that transgender identity persists into adolescence in only a small minority of people is the Traditional/Gender-Neutral approach.
  • The gender-affirmative model is not based on the assumption that transgender identity is a mental disorder.

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