Servsafe Food Handler Exam Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

It is important to cover food when storing it in order to:

  • Decrease discoloration
  • Seal in the flavor
  • Keep temperature consistent
  • Prevent cross-contamination (correct)
  • A food handler has finished slicing raw pork. Before chopping lettuce, the food-contact surface should be:

  • Rinsed and cleansed
  • Brushed and wiped
  • Cleaned and sanitized (correct)
  • Wiped and rinsed
  • How many seconds should the entire hand washing process take?

  • 6
  • 15
  • 10
  • 20 (correct)
  • Before washing dishes in a dishwasher, a food handler should ensure that:

    <p>Detergent and sanitizer dispensers are filled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item must be applied over a bandage on a food handler's finger?

    <p>Finger cot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is correct to store towels that are used to clean food spills in a sanitizer solution when they are not in use.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which food is stored correctly?

    <p>Cartons of apples on a shelf 6 inches off the floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which must be cleaned and rinsed but NOT sanitized?

    <p>Walls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A food handler comes to work with diarrhea and begins prepping food. Which risk is the food handler taking?

    <p>Spreading pathogens to food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The use-by date of a stored bowl of potato salad is today. Can the salad be served?

    <p>Yes, because today is the last day it can be served</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A food handler notices that a cutting surface has food bits dried onto it and runs it through the dishwasher. This is an example of:

    <p>Eliminating physical hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A food handler noticed that the temperature of the cooler is 55 degrees F (13 degrees C). What should the food handler do next?

    <p>Tell the manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During hand washing, food handlers should scrub their hands and arms thoroughly clean their:

    <p>Fingernails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which food needs time and temperature control for safety?

    <p>Baked potato</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A food handler who was called away while prepping a bowl of fruit puts the bowl of fruit in the cooler. This is an example of:

    <p>Controlling time and temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which food item is ideal for bacterial growth?

    <p>Sour cream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a physical hazard?

    <p>Bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A food handler cleans up a spill. What should the food handler do next?

    <p>Wash hands correctly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A food handler may wear nail polish while working with food if:

    <p>Gloves are applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pests are a food safety hazard because they:

    <p>Carry pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Food contamination caused by pathogens on a food handler's body can be controlled by:

    <p>Good personal hygiene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Food handlers who cut raw vegetables and raw poultry on different cutting surfaces are taking steps to prevent the:

    <p>Transfer of pathogens from one surface to another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hot food is in the temperature danger zone?

    <p>Fish held at 126 degrees F (52 degrees C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which empty, cleaned, and sanitized container may NOT be used for storing food?

    <p>5-gallon bucket of powdered sanitizer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Should food handlers use bare hands when serving muffins?

    <p>No, because pathogens from food handlers' hands could contaminate the muffins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which temperature can cooked chicken breasts be hot-held?

    <p>137F (58C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Stocked hand washing stations must have which item?

    <p>Soap</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before handling food what should food handlers do when they have wounds on their hands?

    <p>Bandage the wound and put on a glove</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a self-service area, salad dressings are placed on ice to keep them cold. A food handler grabs a few pieces of this ice and puts it into a customer's cup of hot soup to cool it. Why is this NOT allowed?

    <p>The ice could be contaminated and make the customer sick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should food handlers wash their hands?

    <p>After handling money</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A bandage in a bowl of soup is which type of hazard?

    <p>Physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item does NOT have a food-contact surface?

    <p>Mop bucket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item must be cleaned and sanitized?

    <p>Butcher knife</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A food handler washes hands after using the restroom. This is an example of:

    <p>Practicing good personal hygiene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The transfer of pathogens from one surface to another is called:

    <p>Cross contamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should a food handler check the temperature of food?

    <p>In the thickest part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the best place for a food handler to clean a garbage container?

    <p>Away from food prep areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is the correct order for hand washing?

    <p>Wet hands and arms, apply soap, scrub hands and arms, rinse hands and arms, and dry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A food handler who is chopping celery leaves the kitchen area to speak to the manager. Before returning to finish chopping the celery, which action must the food handler take?

    <p>Clean and sanitize the knife and cutting board</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before a roast that was just prepped can be stored, it must be labeled with the name of the food and the:

    <p>Use-by date</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Food Storage and Safety

    • Covering food during storage prevents cross-contamination.
    • Proper cleaning and sanitization are necessary after handling raw meats before working with vegetables.
    • Food handlers must ensure the dishwasher is stocked with detergent and sanitizer before use.

    Hand Washing Procedures

    • The total hand-washing process should last 20 seconds.
    • Food handlers should wash hands after handling money, indicating the importance of personal hygiene.

    Food Handling and Preparation

    • Food handlers should use a finger cot on any bandaged wounds when preparing food.
    • Towels for cleaning food spills should always be stored in a sanitizing solution when not in use.

    Food Storage Requirements

    • Food items must be stored at least 6 inches above the floor to prevent contamination.
    • The ideal temperature for hot-holding cooked chicken is 137°F (58°C).

    Contamination Risks

    • Diarrhea in a food handler poses a risk of spreading pathogens to food.
    • Pests are a hazard as they can carry pathogens.
    • Food contamination can arise from poor personal hygiene practices.

    Temperature Control

    • Baked potatoes require time and temperature control for safety.
    • Foods held between 41°F and 135°F are considered in the temperature danger zone, posing risks for foodborne illnesses.

    Service and Equipment Usage

    • Never use bare hands when serving food items like muffins to avoid contamination.
    • Clean and sanitize all food-contact surfaces regularly.
    • The proper sequence for effective hand-washing includes wetting hands, applying soap, scrubbing, rinsing, and drying.

    Handling Situations and Responses

    • If a cooler temperature rises to 55°F (13°C), report it to the manager.
    • If ice from a self-service area is used in customer food, it risks contamination and should not be allowed.

    Personal Hygiene and Safety

    • Food handlers must bandage wounds and use gloves when preparing food.
    • Nail polish is allowed only if gloves are worn during food handling.

    Cross-Contamination

    • Separate cutting surfaces must be used for raw vegetables and raw poultry to prevent the transfer of pathogens.
    • Cross-contamination occurs when pathogens are transferred from one surface or food item to another.

    Cleaning and Sanitizing Protocol

    • Walls must be cleaned and rinsed but do not require sanitization.
    • Use of the correct cleaning and sanitization practices is crucial to eliminate physical hazards like bone fragments.

    Correct Food Practices

    • Food should be labeled with use-by dates before storage.
    • Salad dressings should be kept on ice without contaminating them with ice from other areas.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards designed for the Servsafe Food Handler Examination. Each card covers important concepts, such as cross-contamination prevention and food safety practices, essential for food handlers to ensure hygiene and safety in food preparation. Perfect for quick study sessions and review before the exam.

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