Service Contract
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary distinction between service contracts and contracts for end items of supply?

  • Service contracts involve the direct engagement of a contractor's time and effort to perform an identifiable task. (correct)
  • Service contracts primarily involve the provision of tangible goods, whereas supply contracts focus on labor.
  • Service contracts are always executed within Materiel Control, while supply contracts are handled by CEOES.
  • Service contracts do not require a Contract Line-Item Number (CLIN) for on-demand work.

In the context of non-recurring service contract requirements, what is the role of Ops Engineering and the COR?

  • To ensure the Work Task is associated with the correct Service Contract and CLIN, if applicable. (correct)
  • To develop and manage the invoice against the applicable Non-Recurring CLIN.
  • To determine the execution agent for the service contract.
  • To solely focus on requirements exceeding the micro-purchase threshold.

When determining which section (Service Contracts or Materiel Control) will execute a service contract, what is the key deciding factor for the Service Contracts Manager and Chief of Materiel Control?

  • The complexity of the requirement. (correct)
  • Whether the requirement is recurring or non-recurring.
  • The urgency of the requirement.
  • The estimated dollar value of the requirement.

What is the Service Contracts Manager's responsibility in Step 1.2.2 after the determination that a service contract is required?

<p>Assess available workforce and assign an Office of Primary Responsibility (OPR). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A COR is developing draft requirements for a service contract. Which of the following forms can these requirements take?

<p>A PWS, SOW, statement of objective, or statement of need. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the guidelines, when can market research conducted prior to awarding a service contract be considered still valid?

<p>If conducted within 18 months prior to award and the information is current, accurate, and relevant. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Independent Government Estimate's (IGE) primary purpose in the service contract process?

<p>To serve as a benchmark for Contracting to evaluate contractor bids. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the COR do if the dollar amount for a service acquisition exceeds the micro-purchase threshold?

<p>Contact Contracting to receive guidance and facilitate the procurement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition can the micro-purchase limit for services be raised to $25,000 when using a Government Purchase Card (GPC)?

<p>When the services are pre-priced on previously established contracts and agreements. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Chief of Materiel Control in determining the execution agent for a service contract requirement?

<p>The Chief of Materiel Control works jointly with the Service Contracts Manager to determine the execution agent. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the Service Contracts Manager/COR when identifying contract requirements?

<p>To determine the necessary requirements for the contract based on its category. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which scenario would a Service Contracts Manager determine if a contract requirement is recurring or non-recurring?

<p>When the request involves the creation of a new contract. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a service request falls under the category of work/service covered by an existing contract, what action does the COR typically take?

<p>The COR monitors the existing contract or initiates a modification. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the next step after determining that a contract requirement is 'Non-Recurring'?

<p>Proceed to Process 1.2 Non-Recurring Contract Requirement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action will the COR take if the request points to the modification of an existing contract?

<p>Initiate a modification to the existing contract. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For non-recurring requirements, how are services typically contracted?

<p>Individually as required, with payment upon completion. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an incoming Service Request is to be executed via a service contract for non-recurring work, which entities are involved in setting the Request Classification and assigning the Work Task?

<p>Operations Engineering (CEOER) or Customer Service Unit (CSU). (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a service request involves a complaint regarding an existing service contract, what initial action should the COR take, according to the playbook?

<p>Monitor the existing contract or initiate a modification. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of non-recurring requirements in service contracts?

<p>The quantities are unique and specific to the time they are required. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of service contracts, what does 'End-of-PoP Activities' refer to?

<p>Activities performed at the conclusion of a Period of Performance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action falls outside the typical responsibilities of a COR when dealing with out-of-scope service contract purchases using a Government Purchase Card (GPC)?

<p>Approving financial documents in the Automated Business Services System (ABSS). (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A COR is drafting requirements for a contracted service. What document should the COR be working on to define these requirments?

<p>Requirements Approval Document (RAD). (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of recurring service contracts, what is a primary characteristic that distinguishes them from other types of contracts?

<p>The quantities of work are known and recur according to established timelines. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it crucial for CORs to closely coordinate with the Contracting Officer (CO) and approval authority well in advance of a recurring service contract's Period of Performance (PoP) expiration?

<p>To ensure that actions required to exercise an option or award a new contract are completed on time. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When the CEOER (or CSU) receives a service request, what is the key determination that dictates how the request will be handled in relation to existing service contracts?

<p>Whether the request should be executed by CEOES, and if so, whether it's covered by a recurring service, an on-demand service, or requires a new contract. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are the costs associated with recurring service contract work typically captured in NexGen?

<p>Through the use of Service Contract CLINs and Sub-CLINs when creating an invoice. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A Service Request has been submitted and, after review, it's determined that a new COR is needed. Which out-of-scope process is initiated?

<p>Out-of-Scope Process: Identify POC/COR. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of a COR in the context of the relationship between the Contracting Officer (CO) and the contractor?

<p>Serving as a technical liaison between the CO and the contractor. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the key affirmations that must be included in the package assembled by the requesting organization when nominating a COR?

<p>The nominee's performance evaluation will address their success as a COR, they will be afforded necessary resources, and they understand the importance of their function. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions would initiate the funding documentation process?

<p>Contacting the CO to initiate the solicitation process. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is early initiation of the RAD approval process important, especially when the COR anticipates its necessity before the solicitation?

<p>To accommodate the potentially long duration of the RAD approval process. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Independent Government Estimate (IGE) developed by the COR?

<p>To assist the CO in determining a fair and reasonable price for the requirement. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following resources does the COR utilize when developing a cost estimate for the IGE?

<p>Standard estimating tools, industry knowledge, and information from functional managers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should the COR take if there are significant variances between the contractor's proposal and the IGE?

<p>Analyze the variances to ensure alignment between the requirement and the PWS description. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of contract management, what is the primary role of the Contracting Officer (CO) regarding the IGE?

<p>To utilize the IGE to determine a fair and reasonable price. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is typically responsible for drafting the Independent Government Estimate (IGE)?

<p>The Contracting Officer Representative (COR). (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step immediately follows the drafting of the Independent Government Estimate (IGE) according to the process outlined?

<p>Proceed to Step 1.3.3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is LEAST likely to contribute to a variance between a contractor's proposal and the IGE?

<p>The COR's industry knowledge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a COR anticipates that a RAD approval will be mandated for an upcoming project, what is the BEST course of action?

<p>Initiate the RAD process as early as possible. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A COR is drafting an IGE for a complex IT project. The functional manager provides data that conflicts with the COR's industry knowledge. What should the COR do?

<p>Thoroughly investigate the discrepancy, reconcile the data, and document the rationale in the IGE. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Service Contracts Manager / COR

Individual tasked with determining contract requirements.

Contract Requirement Categories

A need for a new agreement, work under an existing one, changes to a current contract, or dissatisfaction with a service contract.

Non-Recurring Requirement

A one-time service need with specific quantities.

Contract Management (Monitoring)

The process of keeping an eye on an existing service agreement.

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Service Contract Modification

The act of changing the terms or conditions of a service contract.

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Recurring vs Non-Recurring

Recurring needs require consistent quantities, non-recurring needs are unique to the time at which they're required.

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Who classifies the request as SERVICE?

Operations Engineering (CEOER) or Customer Service Unit (CSU).

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New Contract Request

A request for a new contract.

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Work/Service Request

A request for a work or service that is already included in an existing contract.

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Determine contract requirement

The step where the Service Contracts Manager figures out exactly what is needed for a contract.

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RAD Approval

A process requiring early initiation, potentially before the solicitation process begins.

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COR Role in IGE

Individuals, nominated by a manager, who develops a cost estimate.

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Independent Government Estimate (IGE)

A cost estimate developed by the COR using standard estimating tools and industry knowledge.

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CO's use of the IGE

To help determine a fair and reasonable price for sourcing the requirement.

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Variances

Differences between the contractor's proposal and the IGE.

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Analyzing Variances

Ensuring there are no disagreements between the requirement and how it's described in the PWS.

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Performance Work Statement (PWS)

The description of the work to be performed

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Developing an IGE

Using standard estimating tools, industry knowledge, and gathering information.

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Fair and Reasonable Price

The CO must determine this for sourcing the requirement.

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Initiate RAD Process

The COR should start this as early as possible.

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COR Role with GPC

Coordinates with the GPC cardholder to purchase services.

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Funding Document

A document establishing a line of accounting for cost visibility.

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Forms for Purchase Requests

AF Form 9 or DD Form 448 used for purchase requests, submitted in ABSS/DEAMS.

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Recurring Service Contract

Work quantities are known, recurring on established timelines, contractor paid on a set schedule.

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Contract Lead Time

Exercising options or awarding new contracts MUST be completed months, or even years, in advance.

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Recurring Work Tracking

Managed in NexGen using the Service Contract’s CLIN and Sub-CLINs.

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COR's First Step

Reviews service requests to determine if it falls under existing contracts or requires a new one.

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Service Request Categories

A complaint, requesting work or service, modifying an existing, or creating a new contract.

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COR Appointment

Nominated by the requesting org and appointed in writing by the CO; technical liaison.

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COR's Requirement Draft

Develops a draft of requirements, often a PWS or SOW.

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Ops Engineering & COR Role

Ensures Work Tasks are linked to the correct Service Contract, especially for on-demand work with a Contract Line-Item Number (CLIN).

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Service Contracts Manager

Works with the Chief of Material Control to decide who will handle a service requirement.

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Chief of Materiel Control

Works with the Service Contracts Manager to determine the execution agent.

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COR Responsibilities

Develops draft requirements, cost estimates (IGE), and funding documents for non-recurring services. Confirms the execution agent.

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Service Contracts

Contracts that use a contractor's time and effort for a specific task, rather than providing a physical product.

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Draft Requirements

The COR creates a draft document detailing the requirements, often in the form of a Performance Work Statement (PWS).

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Draft IGE

COR creates an Independent Government Estimate (IGE) that serves as a cost benchmark for evaluating contractor bids.

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Confirm Execution Agent

Confirm the initial decision on who will execute the requirement such as Materiel Command or a service contract.

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Government Purchase Card (GPC) Use

A simplified acquisition method, but it has limitations.

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Exceeding Micro-Purchase Threshold

If service costs exceeds the micro-purchase threshold (typically $2,500), involve the local Contracting Organization.

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Study Notes

Service Contract Requirements

  • Service contract requests can originate from CEOES (self-generated) or be assigned by the CEO.
  • The Service Contracts Manager/COR defines the requirements for service contracts.

Roles and Responsibilities

  • Service Contracts Manager/COR: Determines contract requirements.
  • Service Contracts Manager: Works with Chief of Materiel Control to determine execution agent and assigns OPR/COR.
  • Chief of Materiel Control: Works with Service Contracts Manager to determine execution agent.
  • COR: Develops draft requirements, IGE cost, and funding documents; confirms execution agent.

Determining Contract Requirements

  • The Service Contracts Manager determines requirements based on the request category:
    • New contract creation.
    • Work/service under an existing contract.
    • Modification of an existing contract.
    • Complaint about an existing service contract.
  • For new contracts, the Service Contracts Manager determines if the requirement is recurring or non-recurring.
  • For existing contracts (categories 2-4), the COR monitors the contract or initiates a modification if needed.
  • Non-Recurring goes to Process 1.2
  • Recurring goes to Process 1.3
  • Monitor goes to Process 3.0
  • Modify goes to Process 3.3

Non-Recurring Contract Requirement

  • Non-recurring requirements have unique quantities specific to the time they are needed.
  • Payment is upon completion of the service and should be contracted individually.
  • Operations Engineering (CEOER) or Customer Service Unit (CSU) sets the Request Classification to “Services” and assigns the Work Task to the appropriate COR.
  • Work Task should be associated with the correct Service Contract and Contract Line-Item Number (CLIN) for on demand work.
  • CEOES captures the cost of on demand work on the Work Task in NexGen.
  • Invoices will be created against the applicable Non-Recurring CLIN if associated with a service contract.

Determining Non-Recurring Execution Agent

  • Service contracts engage a contractor’s time and effort to perform an identifiable task rather than furnish an end item of supply.
  • The Service Contracts Manager and Chief of Materiel Control decide which section (CEOES or Materiel Control) executes the contract based on complexity.
  • Materiel Control may handle equipment rental and services available through Prime Vendor.
  • Examples of non-recurring Service Contracts:
    • Mold/Asbestos abatement
    • Vertical transportation equipment repair
    • Kitchen hood and duct repair
    • Lawn irrigation repair
    • Facility landscape renovation
    • Facility roof repair
    • Facility HVAC repair
    • Bowling Alley lane resurfacing
    • Gymnasium floor resurfacing
    • Electric Motor rewind
    • Fire extinguisher certification and charging
  • A combined effort between Service Contracts and Materiel Control will be utilized for services that should be executed in Materiel Control but require assistance from Service Contracts in developing requirements and IGE

Assigning OPR and Developing Requirements

  • The Service Contracts Manager assigns an Office of Primary Responsibility (OPR).
  • The COR develops a draft of requirements, often in a Performance Work Statement (PWS), but a Statement of Work (SOW), statement of objective, or statement of need can be used
  • Market research may be needed per FAR Part 10, and research within 18 months prior to award can be used if still current, accurate, and relevant.

Developing IGE and Confirming Execution Agent

  • The COR develops a draft Independent Government Estimate (IGE) for services.
  • IGE is used as a benchmark by Contracting to evaluate contractor bids.
  • Variance between the contractor bid and the IGE, along with the COR’s technical opinion, influences the contract award process.
  • After drafting requirements and IGE, the COR confirms the execution agent decision.
  • If still Materiel Control, the COR forwards the documents to Materiel Control..
  • The COR determines if a Government Purchase Card (GPC) can be used based on regulations like DAFI 64-117 and FAR 13.301.
  • The ceiling for GPC acquisition of services is the micro-purchase limit of $2,500 where the Service Contract Act applies, or up to $25,000 for pre-priced services on established contracts.
  • Acquisitions exceeding the micro-purchase threshold require using the local Contracting Organization.

Funding and Contacting

  • The COR coordinates with the Civil Engineer Financial Manager (CE FM) to complete and submit a Funding Document, such as AF Form 9 or DD Form 448 (MIPR), to the Comptroller Squadron (CPTS).
  • The CE FM may create the funding document.
  • The Funding Document Unique Identifier (FDUI) will be used on the AF Form 9 or DD Form 448 MIPR that is submitted in ABSS or DEAMS.
  • The CE FM requires a description of the service (PWS/SOW), IGE, and COR POC information before submitting the Funding Document.
  • The COR contacts the CO to initiate the solicitation process.

Recurring Contract Requirement

  • Recurring service contracts have known work quantities, established timelines, and contractors are paid on a set schedule.
  • Contracts may be awarded annually with option years.
  • Actions to exercise an option or award a new contract must be completed months or years in advance of the existing contract’s Period of Performance (PoP) expiration.
  • CEOER or the CSU evaluates requests to determine if they are covered by a recurring service, an on-demand service tied to an existing contract, or if a new service contract is needed.
  • Examples of recurring service contracts:
  • Big 3
  • Automatic Door Operation and Maintenance
  • Elevator Certification, Operation and Maintenance
  • Floor Lift Certification, Operation and Maintenance
  • Hoist/Mobile Crane Certification, Operation and Maintenance
  • Grease Trap Cleaning
  • Oil Water Separator Cleaning
  • Chemical Toilet Rental
  • Protective Coatings (Painting)
  • Carpet and Tile Installation
  • Lead Based Paint Abatement
  • Kitchen Exhaust Hood and Duct Cleaning
  • Recurring service contract requirements managed by the CEOES will be captured in NexGen using the Service Contract’s CLIN and Sub-CLINs.
  • Costs are captured when an Invoice is created against the Recurring CLIN(s).

Determining Recurring Contract

  • The assigned COR reviews the Service Request in NexGen, and A Service Contract-related Service Request falls into one of four basic categories:
  • A complaint regarding an existing contract.
  • A request for work/service covered under an existing contract.
  • A request pointing to the modification of an existing contract.
  • A request pointing to the creation of a new contract or the known need to award a new contract based on the end of the current contract life.
  • The Service Contracts Manager determines if a new COR needs to be nominated/appointed to manage the task and coordinates with the CO.
  • CORs act as a technical liaison between the CO and the contractor and are nominated by the requesting organization and appointed in writing by the CO
  • Qualifications, resources, understanding of the function, and performance evaluation considerations of the COR are to be addressed
  • The COR develops a draft of requirements, often in a PWS or SOW.
  • Contracted services may require a Requirements Approval Document (RAD) before contracting is authorized to solicit.
  • The COR develops a cost estimate (IGE) using standard estimating tools, industry knowledge, and information from functional managers.
  • The CO uses the IGE to determine a fair and reasonable price.
  • Variances in the Contractors proposal and the IGE will require analysis to ensure there are no disconnects between the needed requirement and the way it is described in the PWS.

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Description

This outlines the process for service contract requests, detailing roles of the Service Contracts Manager, COR, and Chief of Materiel Control. It covers determining contract requirements for new contracts, modifications, and existing services.

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