Sermon Structure Components
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Questions and Answers

What are the four elements that make up the body of a message?

  • Explanation, Argumentation, Illustration, Application (correct)
  • Introduction, Conclusion, Explanation, Application
  • Narrative, Explanation, Argumentation, Application
  • Argumentation, Illustration, Summary, Application
  • Why is explanation considered foundational in expository preaching?

  • It is the primary distinguishing factor of exposition. (correct)
  • It serves to conclude the sermon effectively.
  • It is the most engaging part of the sermon.
  • It allows for emotional appeals to the audience.
  • Which element of the sermon is not always necessary?

  • Argumentation (correct)
  • Application
  • Illustration
  • Explanation
  • In what order do the elements typically flow within a sermon point?

    <p>Explanation, Illustration, Argumentation, Application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should argumentation usually occur in relation to explanation?

    <p>After Explanation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is usually included in every main point of a sermon?

    <p>Explanation of the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should application be approached in the body of a message?

    <p>Sporadically throughout various points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the presence of explanation influence other elements of the sermon?

    <p>It is necessary for effective application and illustration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the author imply about the role of an apostle?

    <p>An apostle is a unique role with special qualifications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which qualification is NOT mentioned as necessary for the New Testament office of an apostle?

    <p>A prophet in the Old Testament.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'do loss' signify in the context of Paul's message?

    <p>A title for one who is called as a minister of God.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the author feel the need to provide arguments when discussing the uniqueness of an apostle?

    <p>He believes personal opinion is not sufficient.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the author's approach to illustrations change after attending seminary?

    <p>He relied less on illustrations and focused more on exegesis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of using authorities' quotes in the introduction to Romans?

    <p>To convince the audience of the book's importance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a reason the author gives for providing argumentation in his messages?

    <p>To fill time in his sermons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the author imply about the audience's background and its effect on his argumentation?

    <p>Some audience members may challenge his interpretation due to their backgrounds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did the author previously rely heavily on illustrations before attending seminary?

    <p>He lacked a deep understanding of the content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect did the author emphasize when discussing Paul's role as a servant?

    <p>Paul was claiming to be God's special representative.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is identified as the key aspect of expository sermons?

    <p>Explanation of the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should not be included in the explanation if it does not contribute to understanding?

    <p>Word study findings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a component of argumentation in an expository sermon?

    <p>Anticipate objections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary tool is recommended for supporting arguments in a sermon?

    <p>Scriptural references</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included in the sermon’s components aside from explanation?

    <p>Exegetical details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does logic play in argumentation?

    <p>It's a tool to validate arguments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following should not be the main focus of argumentation?

    <p>Rejecting different viewpoints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When preparing a sermon, when is exegetical detail introduced?

    <p>Under each major point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can add weight to an interpretation during argumentation?

    <p>Authoritative citations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should historical data be used in a sermon?

    <p>Infrequently and only when necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the analogy of faith in interpretation emphasize?

    <p>Consistency with scripture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the pastor’s response to congregants’ uncertainty?

    <p>Anticipate and address their objections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates a successful argument in sermon preparation?

    <p>Logical coherence and scriptural backing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Sermon Structure Components

    • Sermon bodies comprise four elements: explanation, argumentation, illustration, and application.
    • These elements blend in varying proportions within each sermon point.
    • Explanation is paramount as expository preaching hinges on text interpretation.
    • Every sermon point necessitates text explanation.
    • Most points incorporate illustrations, but not always.
    • Application is typical, at least referencing audience implications.
    • Argumentation isn't always needed; it's utilized when necessary to validate interpretive claims.
    • Application and illustration often appear throughout the message, including introductions and conclusions.

    Explanation

    • Explanation clarifies text meaning.
    • It presents exegetical details, derived from contextual analysis.
    • Explains relationships between passages, larger divisions, and the book as a whole.
    • Includes syntactical analysis (block diagrams' implications) and word studies' contributions.
    • Incorporates historical research findings and related theological issues.
    • This component highlights exegetical work.

    Argumentation

    • Argumentation persuasively defends the interpretation.
    • It anticipates audience objections and addresses them.
    • Key tools encompass scripture (parallel and supporting passages), logic, and authorities (commentaries, systematic theology, church tradition, or notable expositors).
    • Argumentation demonstrates the interpretation aligns with scripture and is sound.

    Illustration

    • Illustration makes the concept tangible.
    • Strong visual aids clarify concepts.
    • Illustrations demonstrate how the scripture's principles work in real-life contexts.
    • Too few illustrations can limit impact; too many can dilute explanation.
    • Illustrations are used strategically to highlight applications.

    Applying the Structure

    • The structure emphasizes logical flow; explanation precedes argumentation, then application and illustration emerge.
    • Examples illustrate how exegetical data enhances interpretation support and clarifies points.
    • Examples include using quotes from respected authorities to reinforce arguments.

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    Description

    Explore the essential elements that make up a sermon, including explanation, argumentation, illustration, and application. This quiz will test your understanding of how these components interrelate and their significance in expository preaching. Prepare to delve into the intricacies of effective sermon construction.

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