Podcast
Questions and Answers
What four syllable word does Stott use to describe the Sermon on the Mount?
What four syllable word does Stott use to describe the Sermon on the Mount?
Counter-Culture
What is the essential theme of the whole Bible?
What is the essential theme of the whole Bible?
God's historical purpose is to call out a people for himself.
Where is the Sermon on the Mount found?
Where is the Sermon on the Mount found?
In the New Testament in the book of Matthew, chapters 5 through 7.
In what were the Christians to exceed [surpass] the Pharisees?
In what were the Christians to exceed [surpass] the Pharisees?
What were the reasons that Jesus went to the mountains?
What were the reasons that Jesus went to the mountains?
To which Old Testament character is Jesus often compared by scholars studying the 'Sermon'?
To which Old Testament character is Jesus often compared by scholars studying the 'Sermon'?
In what posture did Jesus deliver the Sermon on the Mount and why?
In what posture did Jesus deliver the Sermon on the Mount and why?
How does Matthew's sermon compare with Luke's?
How does Matthew's sermon compare with Luke's?
How many beatitudes are contained in Matthew's version?
How many beatitudes are contained in Matthew's version?
What is required to attain the characteristics described in the 'Sermon'?
What is required to attain the characteristics described in the 'Sermon'?
What is the meaning of 'happy' and 'blessed' in the beatitudes?
What is the meaning of 'happy' and 'blessed' in the beatitudes?
To what Old Testament literary piece is the 'Sermon' often compared?
To what Old Testament literary piece is the 'Sermon' often compared?
What should the Sermon on the Mount be viewed as?
What should the Sermon on the Mount be viewed as?
Know the central theme of each of the eight beatitudes?
Know the central theme of each of the eight beatitudes?
Know three kinds of righteousness spoken of in the Bible.
Know three kinds of righteousness spoken of in the Bible.
What do the first four beatitudes primarily address?
What do the first four beatitudes primarily address?
What do the last four beatitudes address?
What do the last four beatitudes address?
What clearly demonstrates that we have been forgiven by God?
What clearly demonstrates that we have been forgiven by God?
What 20th century pastor does Stott hold up as an example of enduring persecution?
What 20th century pastor does Stott hold up as an example of enduring persecution?
What two metaphors does Stott illustrate the Christian's influence?
What two metaphors does Stott illustrate the Christian's influence?
According to Stott, what are the three lessons to be learned from these metaphors?
According to Stott, what are the three lessons to be learned from these metaphors?
What was Jesus' attitude toward the Scriptures?
What was Jesus' attitude toward the Scriptures?
Study Notes
Sermon on the Mount Overview
- Described as "Counter-Culture" by Stott.
- Essential theme of the Bible: God's purpose to call out a people for Himself, aiming to make disciples everywhere.
Location and Content
- Found in the New Testament, specifically in the book of Matthew, chapters 5 to 7.
- Matthew contains 8 beatitudes, outlining characteristics for Christians.
Teachings and Leadership
- Christians are called to surpass the righteousness of the Pharisees in all aspects of life.
- Jesus retreated to the mountains to escape crowds and focus on teaching his disciples.
Jesus' Approach and Influence
- Seated during the Sermon to foster approachability and a teaching atmosphere rather than a commanding presence.
- Often compared to the Old Testament prophet Nathan for his use of parables to convey spiritual truth.
Beatitudes and Righteousness
- First four beatitudes focus on the relationship with God; the last four on the relationship with others.
- Beatitudes describe "blessed" as synonymous with "happy," indicating a deeper fulfillment.
- To embody the Sermon’s characteristics, Christians must seek a "New Birth" through the Holy Spirit.
Comparison with Old Testament
- The Sermon is likened to the five books of Moses (Torah), presenting a "new law" for followers to strive towards even amidst their imperfection.
- Three types of righteousness discussed: legal, moral, and social.
Christian Influence and Responsibility
- Christians are depicted as "salt and light," representing distinctive influences in the world.
- Key lessons from these metaphors include acknowledging differences between Christians and non-Christians and embracing the responsibility these distinctions impose.
Scriptural Context and Fulfillment
- Jesus viewed Scriptures as instrumental doctrinal teaching, with his life fulfilling the law rather than negating it.
- Example of enduring persecution highlighted: Dietrich Bonhoeffer.
Miscellaneous
- Emphasizes the significance of God’s sacrifice for forgiveness through Jesus’ death.
- Encouragement for action encapsulated in the phrase "Nike; Just Do It."
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz serves as a study guide for middle-class students preparing for their midterm exam on the Sermon on the Mount, based on the teachings of Stott. It includes key concepts and definitions essential to understanding the material. Use these flashcards to reinforce your knowledge and grasp the core themes of this pivotal biblical text.
