30 Questions
Children with Selective Mutism who were given SSRIs have shown improvements in their communication and ______
anxiety
Non-medication based treatment focuses on therapeutic approaches including psychotherapeutic, psychodynamic, behavioral, and ______ therapies
family
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) diagnostic criteria require excessive anxiety and worry occurring more days than not for at least ______ months
6
An individual with GAD may find it difficult to control the ______
worry
Anxiety and worry in GAD are associated with 3 (or more) of the following 6 symptoms, including restlessness, feeling keyed up, or on ______
edge
Failure to speak in Selective Mutism is not attributable to a lack of knowledge of, or comfort with, the spoken ______ required in the social situation
language
Developmentally inappropriate and excessive fear or anxiety concerning separation from those to whom the individual is attached, as evidence by at least 3 of the ff: 1.Recurrent excessive distress when anticipating or experiencing separation from home or from major attachment figures 2.Persistent and excessive worry about losing major attachment figures or about possible harm to them, such as illness, injury, disasters, or death 3.Persistent and excessive worry about experiencing an untoward event (e.g., getting lost, being kidnapped, having an accident, becoming ill) that causes separation from a major attachment figure 4.Persistent reluctance or refusal to go out, away from home, to school, to work, or elsewhere because of fear of separation 5.Persistent and excessive fear or reluctance about being alone or without major attachment figures at home or in other settings 6.Persistent reluctance or refusal to sleep away from home or to go to sleep without being near a major attachment figure 7.Repeated nightmares involving the theme of separation 8.Repeated complaints of physical symptoms (e.g., headaches, stomachaches, nausea, vomiting) when separation from major attachment figures occurs or is anticipated.B.Fear, anxiety, or avoidance is persistent, lasting at least 4 weeks in children and adolescents and typically 6 months or more in adults C. The description above is indicative of ___________ disorder.
separation anxiety
Recurrent excessive distress when anticipating or experiencing _______ from home or from major attachment figures.
separation
Persistent and excessive worry about losing major attachment figures or about possible harm to them, such as illness, injury, disasters, or _______.
death
Persistent reluctance or refusal to go out, away from home, to school, to work, or elsewhere because of fear of ________.
separation
Persistent and excessive fear or reluctance about being alone or without major attachment figures at home or in other ________.
settings
Repeated complaints of physical symptoms (e.g., headaches, stomachaches, nausea, vomiting) when separation from major attachment figures occurs or is anticipated are indicative of _________ anxiety.
separation
Client-centered therapy is encouraged to help patients accept themselves ________
treatments
CBT is an example of one type of psychotherapy that can help people with ________ disorders
anxiety
In the case of panic disorder or social anxiety disorder, benzodiazepines are usually second-line ________
treatments
CBT and exposure therapy are the two most commonly used interventions in the treatment of anxiety ________
disorders
Exposure therapy – patients make contact with the feared stimuli and which is maintained until the anxiety associated with the contact ________
subsides
Disorders grouped together because they share: repetitiveness, problems with behavioral inhibition and comorbidity, tension reported before or while attempting to resist the impulse, pleasure / relief when giving in to it DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA: ________
OCD
Recurrent and persistent thoughts, urges, or images that are experienced at some time during the disturbance, as intrusive and unwanted, and that in most individuals cause marked anxiety or distress are known as ______
obsessions
Individual attempts to ignore or suppress such thoughts, urges, or images, or to neutralize them with some other thought or action (i.e., by performing a ______)
compulsion
Repetitive behaviors or mental acts that the individual feels driven to perform in response to an obsession or according to rules that must be applied rigidly are known as ______
compulsions
Behaviors or mental acts aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety or distress, or preventing some dreaded event or situation; however, these behaviors or mental acts are not connected in a realistic way with what they are designed to neutralize or prevent, or are clearly excessive are considered ______
compulsions
Obsessions or compulsions are time-consuming or cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning, meeting the criteria for ______
OCD
Obsessive-compulsive symptoms are not attributable to the physiological effects of a substance or another medical condition, ensuring the diagnosis of ______
OCD
People with BDD have ideas of ______
reference
Excessive grooming and skin picking are ______
common
HOARDING DISORDER 3 characteristics: ❖ Acquisition of things ❖ Difficulty discarding anything ❖ Living with excessive ______
clutter
DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA: TRICHOTILLOMANIA (Hair Pulling Disorder) CODE: F63.3 A.Recurrent pulling out of one’s hair, resulting in hair ______
loss
DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA: EXCORIATION (Skin-picking Disorder) A.Recurrent skin picking resulting in skin ______
lesions
Repeated attempts to decrease or stop hair pulling: B.Repeated attempts to decrease or stop ______
skin picking
Test your knowledge on the symptoms of separation anxiety disorder characterized by developmentally inappropriate and excessive fear or anxiety concerning separation from major attachment figures. See if you can identify at least 3 out of the listed symptoms.
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